Tinayendetsa: Lexus LS 500h - pssst, mverani chete

Mbadwo woyamba wa Lexus LS udachitika chifukwa chogwira ntchito yovuta ya mainjiniya pafupifupi XNUMX omwe adakhala zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi akutukuka ndikuwongola mbali kuti akwaniritse kufunikira kopanga galimoto yabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Zaka makumi atatu pambuyo pake, m'badwo wachisanu udafika, ndipo pakuwona koyamba zikuwonekeratu kuti opanga ma Lexus sanazitengere mozama kuposa oyamba aja. Kodi adapambana? Makamaka inde, koma osati kulikonse.

Ngati mungayang'ane mndandanda wamitengo ya Slovenia Lexus, mupeza kuti pachuma ndiye LS 500 yokhala ndi VXNUMX pansi pa hood, koma mwamaukadaulo ndiyamtundu wosakanizidwa, ndipo nthawi ino tili kumbuyo kwa gudumu.

Ngati m'badwo woyamba unali wopukutidwa mwaukadaulo komanso woyengedwa, koma, mwatsoka, kuposa osatopa kwambiri kunja, m'badwo wachisanu ndi wosiyana. Mawonekedwe omwe amagawana mbali zazikulu ndi coupe ya LC ndizovuta kwambiri - makamaka chigoba, chomwe chimapatsa galimoto mawonekedwe apadera. LS ndi yaifupi komanso yamasewera, koma poyang'ana koyamba imabisala kutalika kwake kwakunja - poyang'ana koyamba ikuwoneka kuti imalemera 5,23 metres m'litali, chifukwa sichipezekanso m'mitundu yanthawi zonse komanso yayitali. , koma imodzi yokha - ndi yayitali iyo.

LS idapangidwa papulatifomu yatsopano ya Toyota yapadziko lonse yamagalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo (koma inde imapezekanso ndi magudumu onse), mtundu wopititsa patsogolo wa zomwe tikudziwa kuchokera pamipikisano ya LC 500, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa yomwe idalipo kale . Ngati tinalemba mosavuta kuti ulendowu ndiwokhazikika komanso wachete, koma zoyendetsa zikusowa kwambiri, nthawi ino sizili choncho. Zachidziwikire, LS si galimoto yamasewera ndipo, mwachitsanzo, silingafanane ndi masewera othamanga a sedans odziwika bwino aku Germany, komabe ndi gawo lalikulu patsogolo (kuphatikiza chifukwa chakuwongolera kwama wheelchair, komwe kuli koyenera, ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya). Sport kapena Sport +) sichingokhala sedan yayikulu chabe kwa iwo omwe amakhala kumbuyo, komanso woyendetsa.

LS 500h imagawananso ukadaulo wa powertrain ndi LC 500h, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti (yatsopano) 3,5-lita V6 yokhala ndi mkombero wa Atkinson ndi magetsi amagetsi a 179-horsepower omwe onse pamodzi amapereka 359-akavalo ku dongosolo. LS 500h imangoyendetsa magetsi pama liwiro mpaka makilomita 140 pa ola (izi zikutanthauza kuti injini yamafuta imazimitsa pang'onopang'ono pa liwiro lochepa, apo ayi imangothamangira kuma kilomita a 50 pa ola limodzi pamagetsi), imayankhanso ndi batire yake ya lithiamu-ion, yomwe idalowetsa batiri la nickel-metal hydride ya omwe adalowererapo, LS 600h. Ndi yaying'ono, yopepuka, koma yamphamvu kwambiri. LS 500h imakhalanso ndimayendedwe othamanga anayi (mafuta ochepa), koma popeza ndiyofanana ndi CVT yomwe ndi gawo la zida zosakanizidwa, mainjiniya a Lexus adaganiza kuti LS 500h sadzachita. ngati mtundu wosakanizidwa wakale, koma adayika magawanidwe 10 oyikiratu kuti ayendetse (pafupifupi) chimodzimodzi ndi galimoto yakale yokhala ndi bokosi lamagiya othamanga khumi. Mwachizolowezi, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavomerezeka ndipo zimalepheretsa injini kuyambiranso kuthamanga, zomwe zimafanana ndi ma hybrids a Toyota, koma popeza okwera nthawi zina amadzimvera pang'ono akamasuntha (osapitilira othamanga othamanga khumi) . , zingakhale bwino ngati zingapatsenso dalaivala mwayi wosankha magwiridwe antchito osatha. Ngati kasitomala sakufuna kuyimitsidwa mlengalenga, alandila zapamwamba ndi zoyamwa zamagetsi zomwe zimayang'aniridwa.

Komabe, pambuyo pa makilomita 100 oyambirira, LS imakhalabe yabwino kwambiri komanso imakhala chete - pa liwiro la mzinda, pamene nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa ndi magetsi, kotero kuti mukhale chete muyenera kuzimitsa wailesiyo ndikuwuza okwera kuti akhale chete. ngati mukufuna. mverani kufalitsa (pakuthamanga kwambiri, makamaka pa liwiro lapamwamba, kungakhale chete pang'ono). M'ma sedan odziwika bwino, mulingo uwu sugwirizana ndi onse omwe akupikisana nawo dizilo. Chifukwa chiyani madizilo? Popeza LS 500h ikuwonetsadi magwiridwe antchito (masekondi 5,4 mpaka makilomita 100 pa ola), ndithudi ndi ndalama zokwanira kupikisana nawo. Pa gawo la 250-kilomita, lomwe limaphatikizapo madera othamanga (komanso amapiri) ndi theka la njanji, kumwa sikudutsa malita asanu ndi awiri. Izi ndi zotsatira zolemekezeka za 359-horsepower all-wheel-drive sedan yomwe ili ndi malo ambiri mkati ndipo imalemera 2.300 kg.

Zachidziwikire, nsanja yatsopano imalengezeranso (m'malo ambiri) kupita patsogolo kwamakina a digito. Maofesi Othandizira Otetezedwa samangopereka mabuleki okhaokha ngati munthu akuyenda patsogolo pa galimotoyo, komanso amathandizira kuyendetsa popewa mseu. LS ilinso ndi magetsi oyatsa a matrix, koma itha kuchenjezanso dalaivala kapena mabuleki ngati itazindikira kuthekera koti kugundane ndi magalimoto odutsa pamphambano komanso poyimika ndi kutsika.

Kuphatikizika kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu. theka-odziyimira pawokha. Lexus ikupitilizabe kunena kuti iyi ndi gawo lachiwiri (mwa asanu) odziyimira pawokha, koma chifukwa choti kulowetsa dalaivala pa chiwongolero kumangofunika masekondi 15 aliwonse, atha kukhala opanda chiyembekezo - kapena ayi, popeza LS ili momvetsa chisoni. mbali inayo. , silingasinthe njira palokha.

Mkati (ndipo, zakunja) zili pamlingo womwe mungayembekezere kuchokera ku LS - osati pongomanga bwino, komanso potengera chidwi chatsatanetsatane. Okonza omwe adapanga chigoba chowoneka bwino adapanga kapena kupanga malo onse 7.000 omwe ali nawo pamanja, ndipo palibe zoperewera zatsatanetsatane (kuyambira pachitseko kupita ku aluminiyumu yomwe ili pa bolodi) zomwe ndi zopatsa chidwi. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti chidwi chomwecho sichinaperekedwe ku dongosolo la infotainment (onse kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo). Kuwongolera pa touchpad ndizovuta (zocheperako poyerekeza ndi mibadwo yam'mbuyomu) ndipo zithunzi zimawoneka zatsopano. Apa mukuyembekezera zambiri kuchokera ku Lexus!

Mipandoyo imalola mpaka magawo 28 osiyanasiyana, omaliza amathanso kukhala mipando yothandizidwa ndi mwendo, koma nthawi zonse amatenthetsa kapena kuziziritsa ndi kuthekera (zonsezi zimagwira ntchito zinayi) zosiyanasiyana komanso zothandiza kutikita minofu. Magawo, inde, digito (LCD screen), ndipo LS imakhalanso ndi chiwonetsero chachikulu chamutu chomwe chitha kuwonetsa pafupifupi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa ma gauges ndi navigation ophatikizidwa.

Chifukwa chake, Lexus LS imakhalabe yapadera mkalasi yake, koma ngakhale atadutsa makilomita oyamba zimawonekeratu kuti bwalo la ogula likhale lokulirapo kuposa mibadwo yam'mbuyomu. Mtundu wosakanizidwa udapangidwira iwo (ndipo alipo ambiri) omwe amafunikirabe kulabadira zakumwa (kapena, monga zimakhalira ndi magalimoto aboma, zotulutsa), komabe amafunabe galimoto yamphamvu, yabwino komanso yotchuka. Dizilo adampeza (wina) mbama kumaso.

PS: Lexus LS 500h F Masewera

Mtundu watsopano wa LS wosakanikirana ulinso ndi mtundu wa F Sport, womwe ndi mtundu wamasewera pang'ono komanso wamphamvu kwambiri. LS 500h F Sport imakhala yofanana ndi mawilo a 20-inchi odzipereka, mipando ya sportier ndi chiwongolero (ndi kapangidwe kosiyana kwambiri). Ma gauge ali ndi tachometer yosiyana yomwe yakwera pamwamba pazowonekera za LCD ndi chidutswa chosunthika chomwe chidatengedwa kuchokera ku supercar ya LFA ndikugawana nawo F Sport ndi coupe ya LC.

Chassis imakonzedwa kuti iziyendetsa bwino kwambiri, mabuleki ndi akulu komanso amphamvu, koma drivetrain imasinthabe.