Evolution Effect - Honda Civic IX
Polish ogulitsa Honda anayamba kugulitsa m'badwo wachisanu ndi chinayi Civic. Galimoto, yomwe wogulitsa kunja akunena kuti ndi kusintha kwachisinthiko, idzaperekedwa pamtengo wofanana ndi womwe unayambitsa.
M'mawu oyezeka, izi zikutanthauza osachepera PLN 64 ya hatchback (PLN 900 ya mtundu wa Comfort wokhala ndi zowongolera mpweya) ndi PLN 69 ya sedan, yomwe imapeza zowongolera pamanja monga momwe zimakhalira. Mabaibulo anayi ndi asanu ndi ofanana mu dzina, koma ndi magalimoto osiyana kotheratu.
Hatchback ndi yaying'ono yaku Europe. Zogwira mtima, zogwira ntchito komanso zokonzekera bwino. Mkati wamalizidwa ndi zipangizo zofewa mu mitundu yokongola. Chochititsa chidwi ndi mawonekedwe a "pulasitiki" opangidwa mwaluso, ovomerezeka - mawonekedwe ake pamlingo wina amatengera mawonekedwe a kuwala. Chofunikanso kwa wogula ndi mawonekedwe amtsogolo a dashboard, omwe amatha kuonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha Civic. Kuyimitsidwa kokwezedwa kumatenga tokhala bwino komanso kumagwira ntchito bwino pamakona othamanga. Kuyendetsa galimoto kunakhudzidwa bwino, mwachitsanzo. kusintha geometry ya kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo ndi kulimbikitsa zinthu zake.
Ntchito yayikulu yamkati ndi mwayi wa Civic yazitseko zisanu. Kusuntha thanki yamafuta pansi pa mpando wa dalaivala ndi kukhalapo kwa mtengo wozunzikirapo - zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira mu gawo la C - zidapangitsa kuti pakhale thunthu la 407-lita. Komabe osakwanira? Ingosinthani malo apansi ndipo thunthu lidzakula ndi malita 70. Kuchuluka kwa malita 477 ndi zotsatira za ngolo yaying'ono yama station.
Pali chodabwitsa china mkati. Makina opindika mipando yakumbuyo ya Magic Seats amakulolani kukweza ma cushion kuti mukhale ndi zinthu mpaka 1,35 metres.
Kuipa kwa m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Civic kunali kocheperako kumbuyo. Honda adaganiza zowongolera pang'ono. Mbali ya m'munsi ya zenera lakumbuyo inali ndi zotenthetsera, ndipo kumtunda kunalandira chopukutira chakutsogolo. Kuonjezera apo, malo omangirira a wowononga kumbuyo ndi m'munsi mwawindo amatsitsidwa pang'ono. Ndikwabwinoko, koma wothandizana nawo woyendetsa bwino akamayendetsa ndi kamera yobwerera - yokhazikika pamitundu ya Sport ndi Executive. Izi sizomwe zili zosavuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Batani loyambira linapita kumanja kwa kabati. Mu "eyiti" dalaivala anayenera kutembenuza fungulo mu kuyatsa, ndiyeno ndi dzanja lake lamanzere anafikira batani sitata.
Mkati mwa galimoto bwino insulated ku kuyimitsidwa, mpweya ndi tayala phokoso. Kumbali ina, ma injini amatha kukhala opanda phokoso. Poyendetsa pa liwiro lokhazikika, samapanga phokoso, koma amazindikira kukhalapo kwawo panthawi yothamanga kwambiri, makamaka atadutsa 3500-4000 rpm. Ngodya izi ndizofunikira kuti Civic itenge liwiro mwachangu. Amene akufuna kupulumutsa mafuta akhoza kudalira thandizo la muyezo Auto Stop dongosolo ndi ntchito Econ, amene amasintha magwiridwe a zigawo zambiri (kuphatikizapo injini ndi mpweya woziziritsira), ndi kudziwitsa dalaivala za njira imayenera kapena yosayenera yendetsa galimoto.
Ntchito ya Econ imaperekedwanso kwa sedan, yomwe, komabe, sichilandira dongosolo la Auto Stop. Kusiyanaku sikuthera pamenepo. Sedan ndi galimoto yosiyana kwambiri, ngakhale kuti kunja ikufanana ndi khomo lachisanu. Cockpit inakonzedwa mofananamo, koma stylistic impulse inali yochepa. Zokhumudwitsa komanso zoyipitsitsa zazinthu zomaliza. Zofanana zamkati zimaperekedwa ku American Honda Civic (sedan ndi coupe). Kufuna kwa ma sedan ocheperako kumakhala kochepa m'misika yambiri yaku Europe, chifukwa chake mawonekedwe amabokosi atatu amayenera kukhala osagwirizana pakati pa mtengo wabwino ndi kupanga.
Wogula Civic wa zitseko zinayi adzayeneranso kupirira zida zosauka. Ngakhale pamtengo wowonjezera, mtundu wa sedan sudzakhala ndi mphamvu zowongolera maulendo, magetsi oyendera masana a LED, ma air conditioner apawiri, komanso kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa matayala ndi njira zopewera kugunda. Tanki yamafuta amtundu wa voliyumu atatu ili pamalo achikhalidwe, ndipo mawilo akumbuyo amawongoleredwa ndi zofuna zawo zokha. Zosankha zosiyanasiyana zakhudza mphamvu ya thunthu. Sedan imatha kukwanira malita 440, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu kwa danga kumalepheretsedwa ndi ma hinges olowera mkati.
M'mawonekedwe onse a thupi, palibe kusowa kwa malo kutsogolo, ngakhale kuti si onse omwe angayamikire dashboard ya hatchback yozungulira dalaivala. Kumbuyo kwa sedan ndi kwakukulu. Pankhani ya hatchback, kutsetsereka kwa mipando yakutsogolo kumachepetsa kwambiri chipinda cham'miyendo kwa okwera pamzere wachiwiri. Wamtali angakhalenso wopanda mutu. Chifukwa chiyani a Civic ya zitseko zisanu sakusangalatsa anthu okhala m'mipando yakumbuyo? Wheelbase wa hatchback ndi 2595 mamilimita, pamene sedan - 2675 mamilimita. Komanso, mosiyana ndi zimene zikuchitika panopa, Honda anaganiza kufupikitsa wheelbase wa hatchback - nkhwangwa za m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Civic anasiyana wina 25 mm. Kumbali ina, phindu la kukweza ndikuchepetsa kutembenuka kwa radius.
Pakali pano, mayunitsi 1.4 i-VTEC (100 hp, 127 Nm) ndi 1.8 i-VTEC (142 HP, 174 NM) ndi sedan adzalandira yekha injini wamphamvu kwambiri. Kumapeto kwa chaka chino, zoperekazo zidzawonjezedwa ndi 120-lita turbodiesel ndi 1,6 hp. Wopanga akuti mtundu woyambira 1.4 i-VTEC imathandizira kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi 13-14. Civic 1.8 imafunika masekondi 8,7 mpaka 9,7 pa liwiro lomwelo. Kusiyanasiyana kwa kulemera kwazitsulo zomwe zalengezedwa ndi wopanga matembenuzidwe amunthu payekha ndi makumi angapo a kilogalamu. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ya Sport ndi Executive imayendera mawilo ochititsa chidwi a 225/45/17, zomwe sizipangitsa kuti injiniyo ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndipo ndi zosankha zamtundu, modabwitsa, zosasinthika kwambiri.
Kukhathamiritsa kwa injini, ma gearbox ndi zida za chassis, komanso kusintha kwa aerodynamic, adapangidwa kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Zomwe zili m'katalogu pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri zimawoneka zolimbikitsa. Pa ophatikizana adzizungulira, wamphamvu kwambiri Civic 1.8 ayenera kuwotcha zosakwana 6,5 L/100 Km, ndi pa khwalala, zotsatira ayenera kukhala m'dera la 5 l/100 Km. Mochuluka kwa chiphunzitso. Pulogalamu yowonetsera siinapereke mwayi woyendetsa makilomita ochulukirapo, zomwe zikanatsimikizira malonjezo a kampaniyo. Komabe, mawerengedwe apakompyuta akuwonetsa kuti pakuyendetsa pang'onopang'ono panjira, kutsika kwa 6 l/100 km kungakhale kothekera kwambiri. Zinali zoyenera, komabe, kukhwimitsa liwiro pang'ono, ndipo zomwe zidawonetsedwa zidakhala zolimbikitsa ...
Kodi zogulitsa ziwoneka bwanji? Wogulitsa kunja akuyembekeza kuti makasitomala asankha kuyitanitsa ma hatchback opitilira 1500 ndi ma sedan 50 pachaka. Civic amawerengera % ya malonda a Honda ku Poland. Choncho, kampaniyo ili ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu cha chitsanzo chatsopano. Mbadwo wachisanu ndi chinayi suli wosinthika monga wakale, koma kukonzanso kwa mapangidwe ndi kuthetsa zofooka zazikulu za chitsanzo zomwe zaperekedwa mpaka pano, i.e. Kumaliza kwapakati komanso phokoso lambiri zimapangitsa Civic kukhala mdani wamkulu. ku ma compacts ambiri.
