Volvo XC70 injini

Kumayambiriro kwa 2000, kampani ya ku Scandinavia inayambitsa mbadwo wachiwiri wa Volvo V70 station wagon, yochokera ku S60 sedan. Mu 2002, adaganiza zokulitsa luso lamtunda wa station wagon.

Okonzawo anawonjezera kutalika kwa kukwera ndipo anapanga kuyimitsidwa kwapadera kuti apeze, chifukwa chake, galimoto yoyamba ya "Off-road" ya Volvo, yomwe inalandira chizindikiro cha XC70. Chitsanzochi ndi chosavuta kusiyanitsa ndi ngolo yosavuta: mapepala apulasitiki akuluakulu amaikidwa pamphepete mwa galimoto kuti ateteze thupi ku kuwonongeka kwa makina.

Ndikosathekanso kuwonetsa chitetezo chabwino kwambiri, chifukwa chomwe kampani yaku Scandinavia yadzipezera kudalirika pantchito yopanga magalimoto otetezeka abanja. Kukhalapo kwa dongosolo la WHIPS, lomwe limateteza okwera ku chikwapu, limachepetsa kwambiri katundu pamtundu wa khomo lachiberekero. Amamangidwa pamipando yakutsogolo. Dongosololi limayendetsedwa ndi kukhudza kwamphamvu kumbuyo kwagalimoto.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mapangidwe agalimoto adapangidwa mwapadera kwa SUV iyi. Kuti m'malo kugwirizana viscous anaika pa ngolo v70 siteshoni, Volvo XC70 amagwiritsa Haldex multiplate electronic-mechanical clutch, kulumikiza chitsulo cholumikizira kumbuyo popanda mavuto ngati mawilo akutsogolo ayamba kutsetsereka.

Kudetsa nkhawa kwamagalimoto aku Sweden kumapereka chidwi kwambiri pakutonthoza kwa kanyumbako. Zinthu zonse zamkati zimapangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Pafupifupi zitsanzo zonse zili ndi zikopa zamkati ndi zoyikamo zamatabwa. Malo ambiri mkati. Zosankha zimaphatikizapo mazenera amagetsi pazitseko zonse, kuwongolera nyengo yapawiri-zone, ndi mipando yotenthetsera yoyendetsa ndi yokwera. Chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri chamagulu osiyanasiyana a ma glove, matumba ndi makapu, zomwe zimapangitsa galimotoyo kukhala yabwino kwambiri kuyenda.

eni ambiri Volvo XC70 amasangalala kwambiri ndi katundu chipinda, ndipo amachitcha chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa chitsanzo ichi. Kuphatikiza pa kuchuluka kwake kochititsa chidwi, imachita chidwi ndi magwiridwe ake. Okonzawo ayika malingaliro ambiri mu gawoli. Mukakweza pansi, mutha kupeza madipatimenti ambiri osungira zinthu zing'onozing'ono zosiyanasiyana, komanso gudumu lopuma. Kuphatikiza apo, grille yapadera imaperekedwa yomwe imalekanitsa chipinda chonyamula katundu kuchokera kumalo okwera, chomwe, ngati kuli kofunikira, chikhoza kuthetsedwa mosavuta ngati kuli kofunikira kunyamula katundu wambiri. Ngati inu pindani pansi mzere wa kumbuyo mipando, mukhoza kupeza mwangwiro lathyathyathya pamwamba kuti katundu mosavuta.

Volvo Injini ya XC70 Cross Country 2007-2016;XC90 2002-2015;S80 2006-2016;V70 2007-2013;XC...

Powertrains amene anaikidwa mu m'badwo woyamba XC70

1. Petroli mkati kuyaka injini chizindikiro 2,5 T, imene 5 masilindala ntchito, amene ali mbali ndi mbali. Voliyumu yogwira ntchito ya zipinda zoyaka ndi 2,5 malita. Mphamvu zazikulu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi unit iyi ndi 210 hp. Okonzawo agwira ntchito mwakhama kwambiri kuti apange injini yoyaka mkatiyi, chifukwa chake zizindikiro zake zaumisiri zimakhala bwino kwambiri. Kuwonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito abwino amakwaniritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo waposachedwa wa injini. Kuthamanga kochepa kwamkati ndi kayendedwe ka nthawi ya valve kumapangitsa kuti mafuta azigwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kuti azikhala ogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
2. Injini ya D5, yomwe ili ndi masilinda 5, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magetsi a dizilo. Kusamuka kwa injini ndi 2,4 malita, turbine element imapereka mphamvu ya 163 hp. Ili ndi njira yojambulira mafuta mwachindunji yotchedwa "Common Rail". Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa geometry ya turbo element, injiniyo imayankha mwachangu kukanikiza chopondapo cha gasi, komanso imayenda bwino kwambiri, imathamangitsa galimoto kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo imatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa.

Kutumiza, zida zothamanga ndi zowonjezera

Magawo awiri adayikidwa ngati gearbox: automatic ndi makina. Ubwino wa kufala zodziwikiratu, amene anaikidwa mu Volvo XC70, ndi kukhalapo kwa mode wapadera yozizira. Chifukwa cha iye, n'zosavuta kuyamba, kuphwanya ndi kusuntha pa malo oterera. Njira iyi imathandiziranso magwiridwe antchito. Idayikidwa m'magalimoto okhala ndi injini ya 2.5T ngati njira yowonjezera. Kutumiza kwamanja sikunayikidwe mumitundu ya dizilo yagalimoto. Idayikidwa mumitundu yokhazikika yamagalimoto okhala ndi injini za 2.5T.

Maziko a chassis ndi kuyimitsidwa kwamitundu yambiri komanso mabuleki abwino ndi ABS. Monga njira yowonjezera, galimotoyo inali ndi switchable electronic anti-skid system - DSTC. Pamene slip ichitika, ma brake system nthawi yomweyo amatchinga ndikuchitapo kanthu pa mawilo kubwezera dalaivala kuti aziwongolera galimotoyo. M'magalimoto opangidwa pambuyo pa 2005, zinali zotheka kukhazikitsa chitetezo chomwe chinachenjeza dalaivala za kukhalapo kwa galimoto ina mu "Dead Zone".

M'badwo wachiwiri Volvo XC70

M'malo otseguka a Geneva Motor Show kumayambiriro kwa 2007, m'badwo wachiwiri wa "off-road" wagon XC70 unaperekedwa kwa anthu. Kunja kumakumbutsa za V70 yosinthidwa pang'ono. Kusiyana kwakukulu kunakhudzanso pansi pa galimotoyo. Ili ndi zopindika kwambiri komanso zokutira pulasitiki kuti ziteteze ku zokala ndi tchipisi. Zowonjezera izi zimapatsa galimotoyo mawonekedwe amasewera popanda kupereka nsembe yamagalimoto ake apamwamba.

Mu 2011, m'badwo wachiwiri unasinthidwanso. Monga zosintha, zotsatirazi zidayikidwa: makina owoneka bwino akumutu, magalasi owoneka ngati atsopano okhala ndi ma siginecha amtundu wa LED, grille ya radiator yosinthidwa pang'ono, ndi ma rimu atsopano mumayendedwe amakampani. Mitundu yatsopano imapezekanso. Malo a salon asintha kwambiri. Choyamba, m'pofunika kuzindikira kuti ngakhale apamwamba kwambiri kumaliza zipangizo. Maonekedwe a chiwongolero cha multifunction ndi center console adakonzedwanso, ndi zokhotakhota zowonongeka m'malo mwa mizere yowongoka.

Zida zamakono

Zosankha zikuphatikiza makina atsopano a Sensus multimedia ndi matekinoloje a Pedestrian Detection ndi City Safety. Palinso adaptive cruise control. Dongosolo la Pedestrian Detection limazindikira anthu ndi nyama, zomwe zimangoyambitsa ma brake system ngati munthu awonekera pamsewu ndipo dalaivala sachita chilichonse. Makina a City Safety amagwira ntchito mwachangu mpaka 32 km / h. Ntchito yake ndi kusunga mtunda wa zinthu zomwe zili kutsogolo, ndipo ngati pali chiopsezo cha kugunda, imayimitsa galimotoyo. N'zothekanso kukhazikitsa kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya, ndi kuchuluka kwa zosalala. Ili ndi ntchito yosinthira kutalika kwa kukwera.

Zida zamagetsi za m'badwo wachiwiri XC70

1. Injini ya petulo, yopangidwa kwathunthu ndi aluminiyamu, ili ndi masilinda asanu ndi limodzi okonzedwa mbali ndi mbali. Voliyumu ya zipinda zoyaka ndi 3,2 malita, imayikidwanso pamitundu ina ya Volvo: S80 ndi V oyendetsa galimoto ambiri amazindikira kuti amatha kupanga mathamangitsidwe abwino, koma nthawi yomweyo, amapereka kuyenda momasuka, mumzinda komanso mumzinda. pa msewu waukulu . Mafuta ambiri amamwa pafupifupi malita 12-13, kutengera mtundu wagalimoto.
2. Kuyika kwa injini ya dizilo, voliyumu ya malita 2.4. Mosiyana ndi m'badwo wakale, mphamvu yakula kwambiri ndipo tsopano yafika 185 hp. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mumalowedwe osakanikirana sikudutsa malita 10.
3. 2-lita petulo injini, ndi mphamvu 163 hp ndi torque ya 400 Nm. Kuyika mu XC70 kunayamba mu 2011. Ili ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba achilengedwe. Mafuta amadzimadzi amamwa pafupifupi malita 8,5.
4. Chigawo champhamvu cha dizilo chokhala ndi chipinda chogwirira ntchito cha malita 2,4 chimapanga mphamvu ya 215 hp. Torque idakwera mpaka 440 Nm. Oimira a Swedish Automobile Company adati ngakhale kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kunatsika ndi 8%.