Mazda F8 injini

Ma injini a Mazda F8 ndi gawo la banja la F, lomwe lili pamzere wa injini za pistoni zinayi. Mndandandawu umadziwikanso ndi lamba (SOHC ndi DOHC) ndi chipika chachitsulo chachitsulo.

Kumayambiriro kwa F8 ndi mndandanda wa F6. Idawonekera mu 1983. Ma injini anali ntchito Mazda B1600 ndi Mazda Capella/626.

Injini ya 8-valve inatulutsa mphamvu 73. Injini ya F8 idapangidwa masinthidwe angapo, kuphatikiza mavavu 12. Izi zimazisiyanitsa ndi zomwe zidalipo kale. Mtundu wa carburetor wa F8 unasonkhanitsidwa ndi ma valve 8.

Zolemba zamakono

Injini	buku, cc	Mphamvu, hp	Max. mphamvu, hp (kW) / pa rpm	Mafuta / kugwiritsa ntchito, l/100 km	Max. torque, N/m/pa rpm
F8	1789	82-115	Zamgululi. 115 (85) / 6000 Zamgululi. 82 (60) / 5500 Zamgululi. 90 (66) / 5000 Zamgululi. 95 (70) / 5250 Zamgululi. 97 (71) / 5500	AI-92, AI-95 / 4.9-11.1	Zamgululi. 133 (14) / 2500 Zamgululi. 135 (14) / 2500 Zamgululi. 143 (15) / 4500 Zamgululi. 157 (16) / 5000
F8-E	1789	90	Zamgululi. 90 (66) / 5000	AI-92, AI-95 / 9.8-11.1	Zamgululi. 135 (14) / 2500
F8-DE	1789	115	Zamgululi. 115 (85) / 6000	AI-92, AI-95 / 4.9-5.2	Zamgululi. 157 (16) / 5000

Nambala ya injini ili pamphambano ya mutu ndi chipika pafupi ndi kumanja. Malo akuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi ndi muvi wofiira.

Kukhazikika, kudalirika, mawonekedwe

F8 motor ndiyosavuta kwambiri. Ochepa komanso odekha m'makhalidwe. Chipangizocho sichimatenthedwa. Mafupipafupi osweka ndi otsika. Ndi kanyumba kodzaza, imayendetsa galimotoyo molimba mtima ngati galimoto yopanda kanthu. Kusadzichepetsa ponena za kusankha kwa petulo ndikodabwitsa. Kuti injini yoyaka mkati igwire ntchito, ndikwanira kukhala ndi mafuta aliwonse: AI-80, AI-92, AI-95. Ndikofunikira, ndithudi, kudzaza AI-92 osati kuyesa kudalirika.

Kugwiritsa ntchito injini, mwachitsanzo, minivan ya Mazda Bongo, ndiyabwino kwambiri. Amagwiritsa ntchito malita 10 pa 100 km ya njanji kapena malita 12-15 mumzinda. Kuonjezera apo, ngati mukufuna, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa zida za gasi pagalimoto, koma pamtengo wotere, izi sizimveka.

Kutumiza kwachangu pa Mazda Bongo sikudabwitsidwa ndi machitidwe ake. Zomwe zimagwirira ntchito zimachedwa pang'ono, koma nthawi yomweyo zimadziwikiratu. Nthawi zina, kusintha madzimadzi opatsirana kumathandiza kuti giya ikhale yofewa. Ngakhale kuti bukuli likunena kuti izi sizofunikira.

Mazda F8 imakoka bwino pa liwiro lotsika mpaka liwiro la 50-60 Km / h. Mphamvu imatsika kwambiri pa 100-110 Km / h. Theoretically angathe imathandizira kuti 150 Km / h, koma sipafunikanso. Palibe chifukwa chotsimikizira china chake, mwachitsanzo, pa Mazda Bongo. Galimotoyo idapangidwa kuti ikhale yonyamula katundu ndi anthu okwera, osati kuthamanga. Nthawi yomweyo, imalimbana bwino ndi zonyamula katundu ndi zonyamula anthu.

Chigawochi ndi chodalirika modabwitsa. Zogula zokha zimasintha. Pali opanga ambiri omaliza, popeza zida zambiri zofananira zidapangidwa Porter, Mitsubu, Nissan. Ngati ndi kotheka, analogue ya consumables kuchokera autoclones amagulidwa. Zida zosinthira zilipo malinga ndi mtengo.

Kukonzanso kwa injini sikusiyana ndi njira zofananira zamagalimoto ena. Chidacho chimatopa (ndi 0,5). Pambuyo pake, tsinde limadulidwa (ndi 0,25). Pa gawo lotsatira, vuto laling'ono likhoza kuwuka - kusowa kwa malonda a ndodo zolumikizira ndi mphete za pistoni. Mwamwayi, zida zosinthira zitha kutengedwa ku Mitsubishi 1Y, 2Y, 3Y, 3S, ku Toyota 4G64B kapena ma analogi ena.

Ndi magalimoto ati omwe adaikidwapo

zitsanzo zamagalimoto	Injini	Zaka zakumasulidwa
Bongo (lori)	F8	1999-alipo
Bongo (minivan)	F8	1999-alipo
Capella (wagon)	F8	1994-96 1992-94 1987-94 1987-92
Capella (Coupe)	F8	1987-94
Capella (sedan)	F8	1987-94
Munthu (sedan)	F8	1988-91
Bongo (minivan)	F8-E	1999-alipo
Capella (wagon)	F8-DE	1996-97
Eunos 300 (sedan)	F8-DE	1989-92

Injini ya contract

Mazda F8 popanda chitsimikizo ndi ZOWONJEZERA ndalama kuchokera 30 zikwi rubles. Injini ya mgwirizano popanda zomata imatha kupezeka pamtengo wa ma ruble 35. Mphamvu yamagetsi, yochokera ku Japan, yokhala ndi chitsimikizo cha masiku 14 mpaka 60, imawononga ma ruble 40. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mkhalidwe wabwino umatsimikiziridwa, palibe zomangira ndi gearbox.

Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndi mtengo wa ma ruble 50. Pankhaniyi, kuwonjezera pa injini, zomata zimaperekedwa, kuphatikizapo choyambira. Ma injini oyatsira mkati otere amaperekedwa kuchokera ku Japan ndipo alibe kuthamanga ku Russian Federation. Tili ndi zikalata zonse zofunika ndipo chofunika kwambiri - chitsimikizo.

Kutumiza muzochitika zonse kumachitika ku Russia popanda mavuto. Malipiro amaperekedwanso muzochitika zonse zomwe sizili ndalama kapena ndalama, komanso kusamutsira ku khadi la banki (nthawi zambiri Sberbank). Ngati ndi kotheka, mgwirizano wogulitsa umatha.

Mafuta

Pachikhalidwe, kwa zaka zonse zopanga mafuta abwino kwambiri okhala ndi mamasukidwe 5w40. Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyengo yonse.