Chevrolet Camaro Injini
Zamkatimu
Chevrolet Camaro ndi, popanda kukokomeza, galimoto yodziwika bwino ya General Motors yaku America. Galimoto yodziwika bwino yamasewera yakhala ikupambana mitima ya mafani kwazaka zopitilira theka.
Mpaka zaka za m'ma 90, mtsogoleri wa S-gawo ankadziwika ku Russia kokha kuchokera ku mafilimu a ku America, koma pambuyo pa kugwa kwa Soviet Union, oyendetsa m'nyumba amatha kumva zosangalatsa zonse za injini yosasunthika.
Zolemba zakale
The Camaro poyamba pakati monga galimoto achinyamata monga mpikisano mwachindunji Ford Mustang. Akatswiri ndi opanga ku General Motors, powona kufunika kopenga kwagalimoto yamasewera mu 1964, adaganiza zotulutsa mtundu wamakono wagalimoto yamasewera. Mu 1996, angapo ang'onoang'ono magalimoto anatuluka fakitale Chevrolet, amene anapambana malonda Mustang ndi 2 pa mwezi woyamba.
Camaros woyamba adakhala luso lopanga nthawiyo. Chithunzi chodziwika bwino chamasewera, mizere yokongola, malo osasunthika - Mustang ndi magalimoto ena amasewera a nthawiyo anali kutali kwambiri. GM idatulutsa mitundu iwiri yagalimoto nthawi imodzi: coupe ndi chosinthika, chokhala ndi niche m'magawo awiri opikisana nthawi imodzi.
Mbiri ya Camaro ili ndi mibadwo 6 yayikulu ndi 3 yosinthidwanso. Zaka zopanga chilichonse zikuwonetsedwa patebulo pansipa.
| Mbadwo | Zaka zakumasulidwa |
|---|---|
| I | 1966-1969 |
| II | 1970-1981 |
| III | 1982-1985 |
| III (kukonzanso) | 1986-1992 |
| IV | 1992-1998 |
| IV (kukonzanso) | 1998-2002 |
| V | 2009-2013 |
| V (kukonzanso) | 2013-2015 |
| VI | 2015 |
Ndizovuta kuti musazindikire kuti pakati pa mibadwo yachinayi yosinthidwa ndi yachisanu panali kusiyana kwa zaka 7. Zowonadi, GM idapumula chifukwa chakuchepa kwambiri kwa malonda komanso kutayika kwathunthu kwa mpikisano wa Mustang (chiwerengero cha magalimoto ogulitsidwa chinali 3 nthawi zochepa). Monga adavomereza pambuyo pake mumsasa wa automaker, kulakwitsa kunali kuchoka ku khalidwe lalikulu la Camaro - grille yayitali yokhala ndi nyali m'mbali mwake. Kuyesera kutsatira njira ya mpikisano sikunapambane, kupanga kunatsekedwa.
Mu 2009, General Motors adaganiza zotsitsimutsa Chevrolet Camaro mu "zatsopano zakale". Grille yodziwika bwino yokhala ndi nyali zakutsogolo yabwereranso mwaukali, mizere yamasewera yathupi yakhala yodziwika bwino. Galimotoyo idalowanso gawo la Pony Car, pomwe idakhalabe patsogolo.
Makina
Kwa theka lazaka za mbiriyakale, tsatanetsatane yekhayo yemwe analibe madandaulo ndi magetsi. General Motors nthawi zonse amagogomezera kwambiri mbali yaukadaulo yamagalimoto, motero injini iliyonse ndiyoyenera kuyang'ana ogula. Mutha kudziwana ndi injini zonse za Chevrolet Camaro mu tebulo lachidule.
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu | Mphungu | Kuthamanga kwakukulu | Avereji ya mafuta | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M'badwo woyamba | ||||
| L6 230-140 | Mphindi 142 | 298 Nm | 170 km / h | 15 l/17,1 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 350-325 | Mphindi 330 | 515 Nm | 182 km / h | 19,4 l/22 l |
| 6,5 MT/AT | ||||
| Mbadwo wachiwiri | ||||
| L6 250 10-155 | Mphindi 155 | 319 Nm | 174 km / h | 14,5 l |
| 4,1 MT | ||||
| V8 307 115-200 | Mphindi 200 | 407 Nm | 188 km / h | 17,7 l |
| 5,0 AT | ||||
| V8 396 240-300 | Mphindi 300 | 515 Nm | 202 km / h | 19,4 l |
| 5,7 AT | ||||
| III m'badwo | ||||
| V6 2.5 102-107 | Mphindi 105 | 132 Nm | 168 km / h | 9,6 l/10,1 l |
| 2,5 MT/AT | ||||
| v6 2.8 125 | Mphindi 125 | 142 Nm | 176 km / h | 11,9 l/12,9 l |
| 2,8 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 5.0 165-175 | Mphindi 172 | 345 Nm | 200 km / h | 15,1 l/16,8 l |
| 5,0 MT/AT | ||||
| Mbadwo wa III (kukonzanso) | ||||
| v6 2.8 135 | Mphindi 137 | 224 Nm | 195 km / h | 11,2 l/11,6 l |
| 2,8 MT/AT | ||||
| v6 3.1 140 | Mphindi 162 | 251 Nm | 190 km / h | 11,1 l/11,4 l |
| 3,1 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 5.0 165-175 | Mphindi 167 | 332 Nm | 206 km / h | 11,8 l |
| 5,0 AT | ||||
| V8 5.0 165-175 | Mphindi 172 | 345 Nm | 209 km / h | 14,2 l/14,7 l |
| 5,0 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 5.7 225-245 | Mphindi 228 | 447 Nm | 239 km / h | 17,1 l |
| 5,7 AT | ||||
| V8 5.7 225-245 | Mphindi 264 | 447 Nm | 251 km / h | 17,9 l/18,2 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| IV m'badwo | ||||
| 3.4 L32 V6 | Mphindi 160 | 271 Nm | 204 km / h | 10,6 l/11 l |
| 3,4 MT/AT | ||||
| 3.8 L36 V6 | Mphindi 200 | 305 Nm | 226 km / h | 12,9 l/13,1 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| Chithunzi cha 5.7 LT1 V8 | Mphindi 275 | 441 Nm | 256 km / h | 15,8 l/16,2 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| Chithunzi cha 5.7 LT1 V8 | Mphindi 289 | 454 Nm | 246 km / h | 11,8 l/12,1 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LS1 V8 | Mphindi 309 | 454 Nm | 265 km / h | 11,8 l/12,1 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| IV generation (kukonzanso) | ||||
| 3.8 L36 V6 | Mphindi 193 | 305 Nm | 201 km / h | 11,7 l/12,4 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| 3.8 L36 V6 | Mphindi 203 | 305 Nm | 180 km / h | 12,6 l/13 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LS1 V8 | Mphindi 310 | 472 Nm | 257 km / h | 11,7 l/12 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LS1 V8 | Mphindi 329 | 468 Nm | 257 km / h | 12,4 l/13,5 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| V m'badwo | ||||
| 3.6 LFX V6 | Mphindi 328 | 377 Nm | 250 km / h | 10,7 l/10,9 l |
| 3,6 MT/AT | ||||
| 3.6 LLT V6 | Mphindi 312 | 377 Nm | 250 km / h | 10,2 l/10,5 l |
| 3,6 MT/AT | ||||
| 6.2 LS3 V8 | Mphindi 405 | 410 Nm | 257 km / h | 13,7 l/14,1 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| 6.2 L99 V8 | Mphindi 426 | 420 Nm | 250 km / h | 14,1 l/14,4 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| 6.2 LSA V8 | Mphindi 589 | 755 Nm | 290 km / h | 15,1 l/15,3 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| V generation (kukonzanso) | ||||
| 7.0 ZL1 V8 | Mphindi 507 | 637 Nm | 273 km / h | 14,3 l |
| 7,0 MT | ||||
| VI mbadwo | ||||
| L4 2.0 ndi | Mphindi 238 | 400 Nm | 240 km / h | 8,2 l |
| 2,0 AT | ||||
| L4 2.0 ndi | Mphindi 275 | 400 Nm | 250 km / h | 9,1 l/9,5 l |
| 2,0 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 3.6 | Mphindi 335 | 385 Nm | 269 km / h | 11,8 l/12 l |
| 3,6 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 6.2 | Mphindi 455 | 617 Nm | 291 km / h | 14,3 l/14,5 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 6.2 | Mphindi 660 | 868 Nm | 319 km / h | 18,1 l/18,9 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT |
Sizingatheke kusankha injini yabwino kwambiri pamitundu yomwe yatchulidwa. Zoonadi, zosankha zamakono zimagwira ntchito bwino kuposa zitsanzo zakale, koma kwa mafani a kalembedwe ka retro, mphamvu zochepa sizikuwoneka ngati mkangano waukulu posankha galimoto. Aliyense Chevrolet Camaro injini ntchito mwatsatanetsatane, kotero muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi zokonda munthu.
Oyendetsa magalimoto odziwa samalangiza kutenga m'badwo woyamba wachinayi (kuphatikiza mitundu yosinthidwa). Chowonadi ndi chakuti kukula kwa mbali yaukadaulo panthawi yakufota kwachitsanzo kunachepa pang'onopang'ono, pomwe kampaniyo imayang'ana kwambiri kapangidwe kake. Komano, magalimoto a nthawi imeneyo ndi omwe amapindula kwambiri ndi chiŵerengero cha mtengo wamtengo wapatali, kotero mukhoza kunyalanyaza zina mwa "zobisika" za injini yoyaka moto.
Pogula Chevrolet Camaro, madalaivala kuganizira mbali ziwiri: zithunzi ndi luso. Gawo loyamba ndi la munthu payekha, chifukwa, monga mukudziwa, palibe ma comrades a kukoma ndi mtundu.
Oyendetsa galimoto amasamala kwambiri za galimoto, chifukwa galimoto, monga woimira gawo la masewera a masewera, amangoyenera kukondweretsa ndi ntchito yaikulu. Mwamwayi, General Motors adapereka chisankho cholemera kwambiri chamagetsi, pakati pawo pali gawo la pempho lililonse.
