Zowunikira za injini ya Opel Z14XEP 1.4L

Injini ya Z14XEP ndi yamtengo wapatali chifukwa chokhazikika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, zovuta zazikulu zimawonedwa ngati kusayenda bwino kwamagalimoto komanso kutulutsa mafuta pafupipafupi. Njira ya LPG imathanso kulumikizidwa ku drive. Ndi chiyani chinanso choyenera kudziwa za izo? Onani nkhani yathu!

Zambiri za chipangizocho

Izi ndi zinayi yamphamvu, anayi sitiroko ndi mwachibadwa aspirated injini ndi buku la malita 1.4 - ndendende 1 cm364. Uyu ndi woimira m'badwo wachiwiri wa injini za Ecotec kuchokera ku banja la GM Family O, lomwe linapangidwa ndi akatswiri a Opel - omwe anali a General Motors. Kupanga kwake kunachitika kuyambira 2003 mpaka 2010.

Pankhani ya njinga yamoto, zizindikiro za munthu pa dzina zimatanthauza:

• Z - imagwirizana ndi miyezo ya Euro 4;
• 14 - mphamvu 1.4 l;
• X - compression chiŵerengero kuchokera 10 mpaka 11,5: 1;
• E - multipoint mafuta jekeseni dongosolo;
• R - kuchuluka kwa mphamvu.

Z14XEP injini - deta luso

Injini yamafuta ya Opel ya Z14XEP imakhala ndi ma diameter a 73,4mm ndi 80,6mm, motsatana. Chiŵerengero cha psinjika ndi 10,5: 1, ndipo mphamvu yaikulu ya unit mphamvu imafika 89 hp. ku 5rpm. Makokedwe apamwamba ndi 600 Nm pa 125 rpm.

Mphamvu yamagetsi imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta mpaka malita 0.5 pa 1000 kilomita. Mtundu wovomerezeka ndi 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30 ndi 10W-40 ndipo mtundu wovomerezeka ndi API SG/CD ndi CCMC G4/G5. Kutha kwa thanki ndi malita 3,5 ndipo mafuta amayenera kusinthidwa pa 30 km iliyonse. Injiniyi idayikidwa m'magalimoto monga Opel Astra G ndi H, Opel Corsa C ndi D, Opel Tigra B ndi Opel Meriva. 

Zosankha zamapangidwe - injini idapangidwa bwanji?

Mapangidwe ake amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chopepuka chopepuka. Crankshaft imapangidwanso kuchokera kuzinthu izi, ndipo mutu wa silinda umapangidwa kuchokera ku aluminiyamu yokhala ndi ma camshaft awiri a DOHC ndi ma valve anayi pa silinda imodzi, pa ma valve 16 okwana. 

Okonzawo adaganizanso zogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa TwinPort - madoko olowera pawiri okhala ndi throttle yomwe imatseka imodzi mwazothamanga kwambiri. Izi zimapanga mpweya wamphamvu wothamanga kuti ukhale ndi ma torque apamwamba komanso kuchepetsa kwambiri mafuta. Malingana ndi mtundu wosankhidwa wa galimoto, mtundu wa Bosch ME7.6.1 kapena Bosch ME7.6.2 ECU unagwiritsidwanso ntchito.

Ntchito Yoyendetsa Unit - Mavuto Odziwika Kwambiri

Funso loyamba ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta - tikhoza kunena kuti mbali iyi ndi chizindikiro cha injini zonse za Opel. Kumayambiriro kwa ntchito, magawo akadali mulingo woyenera, koma pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali, chidwi chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa pamlingo wamafuta mu thanki.

Chotsatira chomwe muyenera kulabadira ndi unyolo wanthawi. Ngakhale kuti wopanga anatsimikizira ntchito khola la chinthu, zokwanira kwa moyo wonse wa injini, ayenera m'malo - pambuyo oposa 150-160 Km. km mpaka XNUMX km. Kupanda kutero, chigawo choyendetsa sichidzapereka mphamvu pamlingo woyenera, ndipo chifukwa cha kuphulika, injini idzapanga phokoso losasangalatsa. 

Mavuto amabweranso chifukwa cha zomwe zimatchedwa. funde. 1.4 Injini ya TwinPort Ecotec Z14XEP imasiya kugwira ntchito bwino chifukwa cha valavu ya EGR yotsekeka. Ngakhale mavuto amenewa, injini sikubweretsa mavuto aakulu pa ntchito. 

Kodi ndisankhe galimoto yokhala ndi injini ya 1.4 kuchokera ku Opel?

Galimoto yaku Germany imapangidwa bwino. Ndi chisamaliro chanthawi zonse komanso chisamaliro choyenera, idzachita bwino ngakhale pamtunda wopitilira 400 km. km. Kuphatikiza kwakukulu ndi mtengo wotsika wa zida zosinthira komanso kuti magalimoto onse okhala ndi unit ndi injini ya Z14XEP yokha amadziwika bwino ndi zimango. M'mbali zonse, injini ya Opel ingakhale yabwino.