Opel Z10XE injini
Zamkatimu
Izi pang'ono odziwika cubature injini Opel Z10XE anaikidwa pa Opel Corsa kapena Aguila, ndicho chifukwa cha kutchuka otsika wa unit. Komabe, galimoto yokhayo ali ndi makhalidwe oyenerera luso, kukulolani kupeza mlingo wovomerezeka wa chitonthozo, ngakhale kuyendetsa "subcompact galimoto".
Mbiri ya kutuluka kwa injini za Opel Z10XE
Kuyamba kwa kupanga kwakukulu kunayamba mu theka loyamba la 2000 ndipo kunatha mu 2003. Panthawi yonse yopanga, magulu ambiri owonjezera adapangidwa omwe sanagulitsidwe ndipo amagulitsidwa ndi Opel kwenikweni mochulukira - mutha kupeza injini yeniyeni ya Opel Z10XE munthawi yathu, komanso pamtengo wotsika.
Pachiyambi, injini iyi idapangidwa kuti ikhazikitse m'badwo wachitatu wa bajeti ya Opel Corsa, komabe, chifukwa cha kuchulukana m'malo osungira katundu, mtundu waku Germany nawonso unaganiza zokhazikitsa injini ya Opel Z10XE Opel Agila.
Chifukwa cha pulogalamu yokwaniritsira kupanga pamafakitale opangira magalimoto, injini ya Opel Z10XE ili ndi zofananira zofananira ndi zida zina zonse zamtundu wa 1-lita.
injini ndi GM banja 0 injini mndandanda, amene kuwonjezera Opel Z10XE, komanso Z10XEP, Z12XE, Z12XEP, Z14XE ndi Z14XEP. Ma injini onse ochokera mndandandawu ali ndi mfundo yofanana yogwirira ntchito ndipo alibe kusiyana pakukonza.
Zofotokozera: ndi chiyani chapadera pa Opel Z10XE?
Chigawo chamagetsi ichi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a 3-cylinder, pomwe silinda iliyonse imakhala ndi ma valve 4. Injiniyo ndi yam'mlengalenga, imakhala ndi jekeseni wamafuta ogawidwa komanso mutu wopepuka wa silinda wopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu.
| Mphamvu ya unit mphamvu, cc | 973 |
|---|---|
| Zolemba malire mphamvu, hp | 58 |
| Torque yayikulu, N*m (kg*m) pa rev. /min | Zamgululi. 85 (9) / 3800 |
| Cylinder awiri, mm | 72.5 |
| Chiwerengero cha mavavu pa silinda iliyonse | 4 |
| Pisitoni sitiroko, mm | 78.6 |
| Chiyerekezo cha kuponderezana | 10.01.2019 |
| Nthawi yoyendetsa | Chain |
| Woyang'anira gawo | No |
| Turbo yowonjezera | No |
Kutha kwa gawo lamagetsi kumayenderana ndi muyezo wachilengedwe wa Euro 4. Kugwira ntchito mokhazikika kwa injini kumawonedwa pokhapokha podzaza mafuta amtundu wa AI-95 - mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika octane, kuphulika kumatha kuchitika, monga injini zambiri za 3-cylinder zopangidwa. kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 20. Avereji mafuta a injini Opel Z10XE kufika malita 5.6 pa kilomita zana.
Kuti ntchito yodalirika ya kapangidwe kagawo kamagetsi, wopanga amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kalasi yamafuta a 5W-30. Pazonse, mafuta opitilira 3.0 adzafunika kuti alowe m'malo mwaukadaulo. Mafuta ambiri pa 1000 km amathamanga ndi 650 ml - ngati kumwa kuli kwakukulu, ndiye kuti injiniyo iyenera kutumizidwa kuti idziwe matenda, mwinamwake kuchepa kwakukulu kwa moyo wogwira ntchito n'kotheka.
M'zochita, gwero chitukuko cha zigawo zikuluzikulu injini ndi 250 Km, koma ndi kukonza nthawi yake, moyo utumiki akhoza ziwonjezeke. Kukonzekera kwa injini kumapereka mwayi wokonzanso kwambiri, zomwe, poyang'ana mtengo wochepa wa zida zopuma, sizidzawononga bajeti ya dalaivala. Mtengo wapakati wa injini yatsopano ya Opel Z000XE ndi ma ruble 10 ndipo imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera dera la dzikolo. Nambala yolembetsa ya mota ili pachivundikiro chapamwamba.
Zofooka ndi zolakwika zamapangidwe: zoyenera kukonzekera?
Kuphweka wachibale wa kamangidwe injini, zikuoneka, kuyenera kukhudza kudalirika wagawo mphamvu, koma Opel Z10XE amavutika ndi mavuto ambiri "wamkulu" injini. Makamaka, mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi injini iyi ndi awa:
- Kulephera mu gawo lamagetsi la zida - kusokonezeka kumeneku kumadziwika ndi khalidwe lochepa la mawaya amagetsi, ndipo likhoza kusonyeza kulephera kwa ECU. Mulimonsemo, m'malo mwa mawaya a injini ndi mwayi wapamwamba kwambiri udzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pazitsulo zamagalimoto - pambuyo pochitapo kanthu pakupanga injini, sizingakhale zovuta kusintha zingwe;
- Nthawi yopuma unyolo - pa galimoto iyi, unyolo uli ndi gwero la makilomita 100 okha, amene adzafunika osachepera 000 anakonza m'malo kwa moyo wonse ntchito. Ngati kusintha kwanthawi yake kwa unyolo wanthawi kumanyalanyazidwa, zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zimatha - kwa Opel Z2XE, kupuma kumakhala kovuta;
- Kulephera kwa pampu yamafuta kapena thermostat - ngati sensa ya kutentha ikuwonetsa kuwerengera pang'ono, ndipo injini imayamba kuthira mafuta, ndiye nthawi yoti muyang'ane njira yozizira. Pampu yamafuta ndi thermostat mu Opel Z10XE ndi maulalo ofooka pamapangidwe amagetsi.
M'pofunikanso kuzindikira pickiness wa injini ndi khalidwe la mafuta.
Ngati munyalanyaza kudzazidwa kwa masitima apamtunda, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kuchepetsa kwambiri moyo wautumiki wama hydraulic lifters.
Ikukonzekera: ndizotheka kukweza Opel Z10XE?
Galimoto iyi imatha kusinthidwa makonda kapena kukweza mphamvu, koma nthawi zambiri sizomveka. Injini yam'mlengalenga ya 3-silinda lita imodzi imatha kuwonjezera mphamvu m'dera la 15 ndiyamphamvu, malinga ngati:
- Kuzizira jekeseni makhazikitsidwe;
- Kuchotsa chothandizira muyezo;
- Kuwunikira gawo lamagetsi lamagetsi.
Kukonzekera kwa injini sikutheka mwachuma - kukweza kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ndi akavalo 15 kudzawononga pafupifupi theka la injini ya mgwirizano. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera mphamvu ya Opel Corsa kapena Aguila, ndi bwino kukhazikitsa injini wina wa GM banja mndandanda 0 injini mphamvu ya malita 1.0 kapena 1.2. Mtengo uli pafupifupi wofanana ndi wa Opel Z10XE ndi zosintha, koma kudalirika ndi gwero la zigawo kupanga ndi apamwamba.
Mlengi ali osavomerezeka kukhazikitsa jekeseni unit pa Opel Z10XE - ikukonzekera galimoto ndi zopweteka kwambiri, mpaka kulephera.
