Honda ZC injini
Zamkatimu
Injini ya Honda ZC ndi analogi wapafupi kwambiri ndi injini za D-mndandanda, zomwe zimafanana ndi mapangidwe. Chizindikiro cha ZC chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika waku Japan kokha. Padziko lonse lapansi, injini zoyatsira mkati zimadziwika kuti D-series injini. Potengera kapangidwe kake kofananako, ZC ndiyodalirika ngati injini zolembedwa ndi D.
Apanso, m'pofunika kutsindika kuti ZC mkati kuyaka injini ndi nthambi ya D mndandanda. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndiko kukhalapo kwa ma camshafts awiri. D-motor wamba ili ndi shaft imodzi yokha pamapangidwe ake. Izi ndi kuphatikiza ndi kuchotsera kwa mapangidwe. ZC nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi camshaft yachiwiri, koma ilibe dongosolo la VTEC.
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti injini za Honda ZC sizidziwika kunja kwa zilumba za Japan. Kunja kwa Japan, injini zoyatsira mkati zimalembedwa D 16 (A1, A3, A8, A9, Z5). Muzochitika zonse, mapangidwewo amakhala ndi ma camshaft 2. Chinthu chinanso chosiyana ndi makonzedwe ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi.
Ambiri, galimoto ZC pafupifupi wangwiro. Injini ya inline ya silinda inayi imazungulira mozungulira, zomwe ndi zachilengedwe kwa Honda. Ndilo m'malo mwa injini zamphamvu komanso zodula. Zimakopa ndi torque yake yochititsa chidwi ndi mphamvu, ergonomics ndi kuphweka.
Zolemba zamakono
| Injini | buku, cc | Mphamvu, hp | Max. mphamvu, hp (kW) / pa rpm | Mafuta / mowa, l/100 km | Max. torque, N/m pa rpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZC | 1590 | 100-135 | Zamgululi. 100 (74) / 6500 Zamgululi. 105 (77) / 6300 Zamgululi. 115 (85) / 6500 Zamgululi. 120 (88) / 6300 Zamgululi. 120 (88) / 6400 Zamgululi. 130 (96) / 6600 Zamgululi. 130 (96) / 6800 Zamgululi. 135 (99) / 6500 | AI-92, AI-95 / 3.8 - 7.9 | Zamgululi. 126 (13) / 4000 Zamgululi. 135 (14) / 4000 Zamgululi. 135 (14) / 4500 Zamgululi. 142 (14) / 3000 Zamgululi. 142 (14) / 5500 Zamgululi. 144 (15) / 5000 Zamgululi. 144 (15) / 5700 Zamgululi. 145 (15) / 5200 Zamgululi. 146 (15) / 5500 Zamgululi. 152 (16) / 5000 |
Nambala ya injini ili kumanzere pa mphambano ya injini ndi bokosi. Zowoneka kuchokera ku hood popanda mavuto ngati mutsuka injini.
Kudalirika, kusakhazikika
Honda ZC kwa zaka ntchito watsimikizira kudalirika ndi kukana katundu kwambiri. Ma injini oyatsira mkati amatha kupirira kuyenda kwanthawi yayitali popanda mafuta komanso ozizira. Makandulo akale kwambiri amatha kukhala pagalimoto, nthawi zina kuchokera ku Japan komwe. Mphamvu yamagetsi imatha kugwira ntchito pamafuta otsika kwambiri.
Mtengo wa zida zosinthira ndizotsika mtengo kwa woyendetsa aliyense. Osachepera amasangalala ndi maintainability. Ngati ndi kotheka, kukonza koyenera kapena kukonzanso kwakukulu kumachitika mu garaja wamba. Injini imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta aliwonse. Ndi kupanikizana pang'ono, imayamba molimba mtima mu chisanu choopsa. Kudzichepetsa kuli pafupi ndi chifukwa.
Magalimoto omwe injini idayikidwapo (Honda yokha)
- Civic, hatchback, 1989-91
- Civic, sedan, 1989-98
- Civic, sedan/hatchback, 1987-89
- Civic Fair, Marichi, 1991-95
- Civic Shuttle, station wagon, 1987-97
- Concerto, sedan / hatchback, 1991-92
- Concerto, sedan / hatchback, 1988-91
- CR-X, coupe, 1987-92
- Domani, sedan, 1995-96
- Domani, sedan, 1992-95
- Integra, sedan / coupe, 1998-2000
- Integra, sedan / coupe, 1995-97
- Integra, sedan / coupe, 1993-95
- Integra, sedan / coupe, 1991-93
- Integra, sedan / coupe, 1989-91
- Domani, sedan, 1986-89
- Integra, hatchback/coupe, 1985-89
Kusintha ndi kusintha
The Honda ZC galimoto ali malire lalikulu la chitetezo. Amisiri nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito turbocharge unit, koma iyi si njira yabwino yosinthira. Kuyika kwa turbine ndizovuta, kumafuna kulimbitsa kwamapangidwe komanso kukonza akatswiri. Zomveka kwambiri ndikusintha kwa injini. Pankhaniyi, injini kuyaka mkati m'malo ndi ZC B mndandanda, amene, ngakhale katundu, angadabwe inu kuchokera mphindi yoyamba ya galimoto.
Ndi mafuta amtundu wanji oti utsanulire
Kwenikweni, oyendetsa amasankha mafuta okhala ndi mamasukidwe a 5w30 ndi 5w40. Nthawi zambiri, mafuta okhala ndi mamasukidwe a 5w50 akulimbikitsidwa. Mwa opanga, Liquid Molly, Motul 8100 X-cess (5W40), Mobil1 Super 3000 (5w40) nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa. Mafuta am'manja ndiye mtsogoleri pakutchuka.
Injini ya contract
Pakawonongeka kwambiri, nthawi zambiri kungosintha injini ndi imodzi yofananira kumathandiza. Mtengo wocheperako wagalimoto ndi ma ruble 24. Zida zowonjezera zimaperekedwa kwa ma ruble 40. Kwa ndalama zamtundu umenewo, zingaphatikizepo: mpope woyendetsa mphamvu, carburetor, zochulukitsa, pulley, jenereta, compressor air conditioning, flywheel, nyumba yosungiramo mpweya, EFI unit.
Pakuti 49 zikwi rubles n'zotheka kugula injini mu chikhalidwe chabwino ndi mtunda wa makilomita 70-80 zikwi. Pankhaniyi, chitsimikizo amaperekedwa kwa 2 miyezi. Zolemba zimaperekedwa kwa apolisi apamsewu. Pamtengo wamtengo uwu, mutha kugula mota pafupifupi tsiku lililonse.
Zotsatira za Mwamunthu
Kuyang'ana ndemanga pa 2000 Honda Integra, munthu sangathe kuwona chidwi chilichonse. Komabe, maganizo a oyendetsa galimoto salowerera ndale. Galimoto sinapangidwe kuti ikhale yothamanga kwambiri, koma zikuwoneka kuti ndizotheka kukwera "ndi kamphepo". Injini imakhala ndi moyo kuchokera pafupifupi 3200 rpm. Galimotoyo imathamanga mwachangu kwambiri, molimba mtima imadutsa magalimoto ena mumtsinje ndipo imayenda mwachangu kuposa kuchuluka kwanjanji.
Galimoto ndi wodzichepetsa mu utumiki. Kukhalitsa ndi kusakhazikika kuli pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri. Mafuta a Zhora muzochita samawonedwa. Mafuta a petulo amakhala pafupifupi malita 9 pa 100 Km, koma ndi kuyendetsa kwamphamvu. Pamsewu waukulu, chiwerengerochi chimakhala ndi malita 8 pa 100 km, zomwe zimakondweretsa kwambiri. Koma izi ndi mpaka 150 Km / h.
Nthawi zambiri mu Integra pali kufala zodziwikiratu pa 4 liwiro. Ogula amazindikira kuchedwa kwa unit. Kutumiza kwamagetsi ndikoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'matauni. Komabe, kusintha magiya ndikosavuta. Kuthamanga ndi kugwedezeka sikunawonedwe.
Mwa minuses, eni ake a Integra amatsindika kusowa kwachangu komanso kusowa kwa VTEC. Pa nthawi yomweyi, pali mphamvu zokwanira galimoto yaing'ono ngati imeneyi. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mavuto ndi kulimba kwagalimoto. Madzi amalowa mkati ndi thunthu. Komabe, vutoli limapezeka mu theka la galimoto.
Komanso, eni ake a Integra sasangalala ndi dzimbiri zam'mbuyo. Koma izi, ndithudi, zimadalira zochitika zogwirira ntchito ndi chisamaliro kuchokera kwa eni ake akale. Phokoso ndi kusungunula kwamafuta sikulinso pamlingo wapamwamba. Malinga ndi zizindikiro izi, pali magalimoto-analogues ndi bwino.
