Injini 1.5 dsi. Ndi njira iti yomwe mungasankhe kuti mugwire ntchito yopanda mavuto?

Injini ya 1.5 dCi yotchedwa K9K nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito a Renault. Ichi ndi galimoto yomwe imadziwika ndi kutsika kwa mafuta otsika kwambiri komanso chikhalidwe chabwino cha ntchito, koma osati popanda zovuta.

Galimotoyo idayamba mu 2001 ndipo cholinga chake chinali kusintha zoperekedwa m'magawo am'matauni komanso magalimoto ophatikizika. Patangopita miyezi ingapo, zidapezeka kuti mapangidwe atsopanowa adakhala ogulitsa kwambiri, mwatsoka, patapita nthawi, ogwiritsa ntchito adayamba kufotokoza zovuta zambiri zaukadaulo zomwe zidayamba kuvutitsa wopanga komanso ogula. Kotero tiyeni tiwone ngati a French athana ndi zofooka za 1.5 dCi pazaka zambiri, ndi zomwe mungasankhe lero kuti mugone bwino.

Injini 1.5 dsi. Kuchepetsa

1.5 dCi idapangidwa makamaka poyankha kutsika komwe kukuchulukirachulukira. Chilankhulo cha ntchitoyi chinali chogwira ntchito, ndipo mayunitsi a dizilo kuyambira zaka za makumi asanu ndi anayi adayikidwa, mwachitsanzo, pa Clio I, adakhala maziko a ntchitoyi. Monga tafotokozera, msika udayankha bwino injini yatsopano, malonda adapitilira kukwera ndikutsimikizira malingaliro oyambira ogulitsa a Renault.

Injini 1.5 dsi. Mukhoza kusankha mtundu womwe mukufuna

Dizilo iyi ya subcompact idapezeka m'mitundu ingapo kapena kupitilira apo, ndipo idabweranso ndi zosintha zambiri. Yofooka inali ndi 57 hp yokha, pamene 1.5 dCi yamphamvu kwambiri inali ndi 110 hp. zitsanzo monga: Megane, Clio, Twingo, Modus, Captur, Thalia, Fluence, Scenic kapena Kangoo. Komanso, iye anali gwero la mphamvu Dacia, Nissan ndi Suzuki, Infinity ndipo ngakhale Mercedes.

Injini 1.5 dsi. Majekeseni odalirika a Delphi.

Injini nthawi zina anali wosamvera pa chiyambi, nozzles opangidwa ndi odziwika kampani Delphi anali woyamba nthawi zambiri kulephera (iwo anaikidwa pamaso 2005). Cholakwikacho chikadawoneka pamtunda wochepa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo pa 60 XNUMX. km ndipo nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa pansi pa chitsimikizo. Tsoka ilo, kukhazikitsidwa kwa nozzle yatsopano ku ASO sikunapereke mtendere wamumtima, vutoli nthawi zambiri limabwerera, ndipo kasitomala amayenera kulipira kuti akonzenso yekha, chifukwa. panthawiyi nthawi yopereka chitsimikizo inali itatha.

Ma nozzles anali osalimba kwambiri, powonjezera mafuta ndi mafuta otsika, chinthu ichi chikhoza kulephera mwamsanga, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti dosing yake ikhale yolakwika. Mwamwayi, palibe kusowa kwa zida zosinthira masiku ano, ndipo makampani omanganso jekeseni amatha kuthana ndi vuto lililonse moyenera popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kunyalanyaza zolakwika kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa injini, monga pistoni zopsereza, ndiyeno kukonzanso kwakukulu kudzafunika.

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Pambuyo 2005, Mlengi anayamba kukhazikitsa cholimba Siemens machitidwe. Chifukwa cha iwo, magawo a injini ayenda bwino, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kwatsika ndipo chikhalidwe chantchito chakwera. Miphuno yamakono yowonjezera yaphimbidwa ndipo ikuphimbabe mtunda wa makilomita 250 popanda kulowererapo kosafunikira kuchokera kumakanika, ndipo ichi ndi chipambano chachikulu. Inde, mu nkhani iyi, drawback mmodzi akhoza kuonekera, ndicho permeable zipata kusefukira. Komabe, kukonza sikuyenera kulemetsa kwambiri chikwama chathu.

Injini 1.5 dsi. Kuwonjezera moyo wa Delphi jekeseni

Tinafunsa akatswiri ndi ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto a Renault okha ngati pali njira yowonjezera moyo wa majekeseni a Delphi. Mamembala a bwaloli adatsindika, choyamba, kuti ndikofunikira kuwonjezera mafuta ndi mafuta apamwamba kwambiri. Komanso, ayenera kutsukidwa aliyense 30-60 Km. M'mapampu amafuta othamanga kwambiri, zonyamula zimatha kuphulika / kuvala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zosefera zachitsulo, zomwe zimalowetsa dongosolo lonse la jekeseni ndikuwononga bwino. Chifukwa chake, pampuyoyo iyeneranso kutsukidwa nthawi zonse pamtunda wamakilomita XNUMX aliwonse.

Injini 1.5 dsi. Zovala za Crankshaft

Ndi kuthamanga kwa makilomita 150-30, mayendedwe a crankshaft amatha kuzungulira. Akatswiri amati izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa chotalikirapo kusintha kwamafuta mpaka ma kilomita 10-15 komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri magalimoto ena. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi, choyamba, mafuta okhazikika amasintha makilomita XNUMX-XNUMX,XNUMX aliwonse. M'pofunikanso kupewa katundu wochuluka pa injini pamene sanafike kutentha ntchito. Mwamwayi, zitsulo zalimbikitsidwa pakapita nthawi.

Injini 1.5 dsi. Zovuta zina

Mfundo inanso iyenera kuzindikirika. Mlengi akuonetsa kusintha nthawi lamba 1.5 dCi (mu injini chopangidwa pambuyo 2005) aliyense 150 90 Km, ngakhale poyamba anali 120 100 Km. Amakanika akuti ndikwabwino kuchepetsa nthawi ino mpaka makilomita XNUMX, chifukwa akudziwa milandu yakulephera msanga kwagalimoto. Komanso, sensor ya boost pressure nthawi zina imakhala yosadalirika. Palinso kuwonongeka kwa ma turbocharger, koma kuwonongeka kwawo kumalumikizidwa ndi ntchito yosayenera. Mu injini yomwe tafotokozayi, titha kupezanso mawilo amitundu iwiri, omwe poyamba adayikidwa m'matembenuzidwe amphamvu kwambiri, i.e. opitilira XNUMX hp, omwe ndi olimba.  

Injini 1.5 dsi. Pafupifupi mitengo yazinthu zogula

• Mafuta, mpweya ndi kanyumba fyuluta (set) kwa Renault Megane III - PLN 82
• zida zanthawi za Renault Thalia II - PLN 245
• clutch (yokwanira ndi mawilo awiri-misa) - Renault Megane II - PLN 1800
• jekeseni watsopano (osapangidwanso) Nokia - Renault Fluence - PLN 720
• chatsopano (chosasinthidwa) Delphi injector - Clio II - PLN 590
• pulagi yowala - Grand Scenic II - PLN 21
• yatsopano (yosasinthidwa) Kangoo II turbocharger - PLN 1700

Injini 1.5 dsi. Mwachidule

Posankha galimoto yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo ya 1.5 dCi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mukhale osamala. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana zochitika zokhala ndi mbiri yolondola komanso yodalirika yautumiki, osati nthawi zonse mtunda waung'ono ndi chinsinsi cha kupambana, chifukwa ngati palibe chomwe chakonzedwa kwa nthawi yaitali, funde la zolakwika zingagwere pa ife. Samalani zosintha zina zosakhalitsa komanso malo omwe galimotoyo idatumizidwa. Kumbukirani kuti injini za 2001-2005 ndi majekeseni a Delphi zinayambitsa mavuto ambiri. Mu 2006, Renault kale kusinthidwa unit. 2010 idabweretsa mitundu yabwino ya 95 hp. ndi 110 hp Euro 5 yogwirizana, amasangalala ndi mbiri yabwino pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito, ena amanena kuti alibe kukonza kwathunthu.

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