Drifting: Sports Driving Glossary - Magalimoto Amasewera
Drifting: Sports Driving Glossary - Magalimoto Amasewera
Kuyendetsa si "dziko" loyendetsa galimoto, ndi masewera enieni. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chimaphatikizapo
Il kulowerera, kutanthauza kuti “kupita ndi ulendo", ndi njira yoyendetsera galimoto komanso masewera apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi. Mwachidule: kuyendetsa galimoto kumatanthauza kusuntha galimoto cham'mbali, choncho ndi imodzi controlled skid.
M'masewera, amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito magalimoto kuchotsedwa siriyo ndi kumbuyo galimoto, koma ndithudi mutha kugwedezeka kuti musangalale m'galimoto iliyonse - bola ngati ikuyendetsa kumbuyo, kapena pamayendedwe onse.
Bwanji osayendetsa magalimoto akutsogolo? Zosavuta: simungawonjezere oversteer ndi throttle, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Koma tiyeni tipite sitepe ndi sitepe. Tinapeza kuti kuyendetsa galimoto kumatanthauza kusuntha galimoto cham'mbali, ndi mawilo akumbuyo akuzungulira ndikukhazikika komanso kuwongolera. Mukakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, zimakhala zosavuta kuwongolera kuzungulira kwa gudumu.
Akatswiri
Koma ndi chiyani njira zenizeni ndindani azolowera kugwedezeka?
Choyamba muyenera kuyambitsa wapamwambandiyeno sungani pamapindikira onse. Pali njira zambiri zopangira oversteer, ndipo zimagwera m'magulu akulu awiri: static ndi dynamic.
Kuchokera malo amodzi "Kuphwanya" moyenera galimoto, pamene iwo mphamvu Gwiritsani ntchito mwayi wonyamula katundu wagalimoto (kulemera) kutengera kuwongolera bwino.
Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane.
Malo amodzi
pakati static njira ife tikupeza handbrake, loko mlatho и mphamvu oversteer.
Njira dzanja lamanja Ndi zophweka: ingokoka chingwe (ndi kukanikiza clutch) pakona (kuyambitsa oversteer), ndiye kumasula ndikupitiriza skidding ndi accelerator.
Komabe, handbrake imabweretsa kutayika kofulumira kwambiri, ndipo kusuntha kwa lever ya throttle sikophweka nthawi zonse kuwongolera.
Zambiri mwachilengedwe bridge block, zomwe zimakhala ndi downshifting pa liwiro (ndi pamene kumakona) kuti atseke mawilo akumbuyo ndikupangitsa oversteer. Pankhaniyi, kutayika kwa clutch kudzakhala pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kusakhala ndi kukhumudwa ndi kumasula zowawa kumatanthauza kuti injini imakhala yokonzeka nthawi zonse.
Njira zomaliza za static ndi wotsogolera: ingoperekani phokoso (nthawi zonse kumbuyo kwa gudumu) ku magudumu kuti azembere ndi kuwongolera, ndiyeno ingogwirani.
Mphamvu
Njira zamphamvu ndizotsogola kwambiri ndipo, ngati zitaphunzitsidwa bwino, zimakhalanso zogwira mtima. V pendulum, ngodya braking и "tulutsa mfuti."
La kuwotcha braking и kumasulidwa amapezerapo mwayi posamutsa katundu kupita kutsogolo kuti apeputse kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo ndikupangitsa kuwongolera pang'onopang'ono. Munthawi yoyamba, ingokanikiza brake polowa mokhotakhota, chachiwiri, kumasula kwambiri chopondapo cha gasi. Chotsatira, ndithudi, ndicho kuyang'ana throttle ndi gudumu kutsetsereka.
Ndipo potsiriza pali pendulum, njira yochititsa chidwi kwambiri komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Musanatembenuke, mutembenuzire mbali ina kuti "mutengere" kulemera kwake, ndiyeno mutembenuzirenso, potero musamayendetse galimoto ndikuyambitsa oversteer.
Ndi swingarm, mutha kusintha kuchokera pamapindikira ena kupita kwina kwinaku mukuyendetsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wonyamula katundu mosalekeza.
