Speed sensor Kia Sid 2013
Zamkatimu
Kuwonongeka kwa galimoto koteroko sikukhudza makamaka chitetezo cha pamsewu, koma chiyenera kuthetsedwa. Izi zithandiza kupewa mavuto osafunikira ndi apolisi apamsewu chifukwa chothamanga kwambiri. Palinso zochitika zina zomwe kuwerengera liwiro kumafunika. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti madalaivala adziwe kuyambiranso ntchito yawo.
Kodi speedometer imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kwa nthawi ndithu, liwiro la galimoto silinalumikizidwe ku gearbox kudzera pa chingwe cha speedometer. Magalimoto atayamba kukhala ndi makompyuta apamtunda, zokopa za speedometer zimachokera ku sensor speed, yomwe imayikidwa mu gearbox. Speedometer palokha ndi stepper motor, ntchito yake imayendetsedwa ndi zikhumbo kuchokera gearbox.
Ngati dongosololi likuyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu zamagetsi, ndiye kuti payenera kukhala ulalo wa fusible wa zida izi. Palibe fuse wodzipereka wa Speedometer pagalimoto iyi; chipangizo wamba anaika kwa masensa onse. Nambala yake ndi 22, idavoteredwa ndi ma amperes 22. Samalani ndi ntchito yanu ngati masensa onse akulephera, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri.
Ndi patinso poyang'ana vuto?
Ngati speedometer ikulephera, mavuto angakhale ndi sensa yothamanga kapena speedometer yokha. Kuti muyese zida izi, mufunika choyezera galimoto, multimeter, kapena kuwala. Choyamba, muyenera kuyang'ana dera lamagetsi la sensor yothamanga. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani cholumikizira ndi cholumikizira cha sensor. Kufufuza kwa nyali yolamulira kapena chipangizo choyezera chiyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi "misa" ya galimoto. Kufufuza kwachiwiri kwa mita kapena nyali yoyesera kuyenera kukhudzidwa ndikuyenda mwachangu molunjika mpaka pini yapakati ya cholumikizira cha sensor liwiro.
Ndi kuyatsa, singano ya Speedometer iyenera kusuntha. Nthawi zambiri sensor imakhudzidwa, m'pamenenso iyenera kuwonetsa zambiri. Ngati izi sizichitika, vuto likhoza kukhala mu wiring kapena speedometer. Ngati singano yanu ikusuntha, sensor yothamanga ndiyolakwika. Ndikosatheka kuchotseratu kukhudzana koyipa mu cholumikizira kuchokera kwa olakwa, yesetsani kuyeretsa kuchokera ku okosijeni. Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, sensa iyenera kusinthidwa ndi yatsopano. Nthawi zina vuto limatha kuwoneka ngati chida chachita dzimbiri. Izi zitha kuchitika chinyontho chikalowa kudzera pa chosindikizira chotayira chapatsogolo. Kuyanika gulu ndi kusindikiza galasi lakutsogolo nthawi zina kumathetsa vutoli.
Kia Cee`d 1.6 DOHC CVVT 5dw station wagon, 122 hp, 5 speed manual, 2007 - 2009 - m'malo mwa sensor liwiro
Sensa yothamanga (yofupikitsidwa ngati DS kapena DSA) imayikidwa pa magalimoto onse amakono ndipo imagwira ntchito kuyeza liwiro la galimoto ndikusamutsa chidziwitso ichi ku kompyuta.
Momwe mungasinthire sensor yothamanga (DS)
- Choyamba, muyenera kuzimitsa injini, kuziziritsa ndi kuchotsera mphamvu dongosolo pochotsa mabatire. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti musavulaze panthawi yokonza;
- ngati pali mbali zomwe zimalepheretsa kupeza chowunikira, ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Koma, monga lamulo, chipangizochi chilipo;
- chipika cha chingwe chimachotsedwa ku DC;
- pambuyo pake chipangizocho chimachotsedwa mwachindunji. Kutengera mtundu wa makina ndi mtundu wa sensa, imatha kumangirizidwa ndi ulusi kapena latches;
- sensor yatsopano imayikidwa m'malo mwa sensor yolakwika;
- dongosolo amasonkhanitsidwa mu dongosolo reverse;
- imatsalira kuyambitsa galimoto ndikuonetsetsa kuti chipangizo chatsopano chikugwira ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, ndikwanira kuyendetsa pang'ono: ngati mawerengedwe a speedometer akugwirizana ndi liwiro lenileni, ndiye kuti kukonza kunachitika molondola.
Mukamagula DS, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa mtundu wa chipangizocho kuti muyike ndendende mtundu wa sensa womwe ungagwire ntchito bwino. Kwa ena aiwo mutha kupeza ma analogue, koma muyenera kuphunzira mosamala aliyense waiwo kuti muwonetsetse kuti amasinthasintha.
Njira yosinthira chojambulirayo sizovuta, koma ngati simukudziwa momwe mungasinthire, kapena ngati woyendetsa novice ali ndi vuto, muyenera kulumikizana ndi station station ndikuyika galimoto yanu kwa akatswiri.
Mulimonsemo, musanayambe kukonza galimoto, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala malangizo ndi zolemba, komanso kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo ndi ziwembu zomwe zafotokozedwa m'mabuku.
Zizindikiro za makina othamanga othamanga
Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino chosonyeza kuti sensor yothamanga yalephera ndizovuta. Ngati galimoto imangokhala yopanda ntchito (posintha magiya kapena gombe), mwa zina, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana liwiro la sensor. Chizindikiro china chosonyeza kuti kasinthidwe ka liwiro sikugwira ntchito ndi speedometer yomwe siigwira ntchito kapena ayi.
Nthawi zambiri, vuto ndi dera lotseguka, kotero sitepe yoyamba ndi kuyang'ana mofulumira kachipangizo ndi ojambula ake. Ngati pali ziwonetsero za dzimbiri kapena dothi, ziyenera kuchotsedwa, zolumikizirazo zimatsukidwa ndikuyikidwa Litol.
Kuyang'ana kachipangizo kothamanga kutha kuchitika m'njira ziwiri: ndikuchotsa DSA komanso popanda izo. Pazochitika zonsezi, voltmeter idzafunika kufufuza ndi kuzindikira mphamvu ya liwiro.
Njira yoyamba yowonera sensor yothamanga:
- chotsani liwiro la sensor
- Dziwani kuti ndi terminal iti yomwe imayang'anira chiyani (sensor ili ndi ma terminals atatu onse: nthaka, voteji, chizindikiro cha pulse),
- kulumikiza kukhudzana kwa voltmeter ku cholumikizira chizindikiro cha pulse, kulumikizanso kukhudzana kwachiwiri kwa voltmeter ku gawo lachitsulo la injini kapena thupi lagalimoto,
- pamene sensa yothamanga imazungulira (chifukwa cha izi mukhoza kuponyera chidutswa cha chitoliro pa shaft ya sensor), voteji ndi mafupipafupi pa voltmeter ayenera kuwonjezeka.
Njira yachiwiri yowonera sensor yothamanga:
- kwezani galimoto kuti gudumu limodzi lisakhudze pansi,
- kulumikiza kukhudzana kwa voltmeter ku sensa monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa,
- kuzungulira gudumu lokwezeka ndikuwongolera kusintha kwamagetsi ndi ma frequency.
Chonde dziwani kuti njira zoyeserazi ndizoyenera sensor yothamanga yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito Hall effect.
Kusintha gudumu liwiro sensa pa Kia Sid
Posachedwa ndinali ndi zovuta za ABS pa Mbewu yanga ya Kia. Diagnostics adawonetsa kuti sensor yothamanga yama gudumu iyenera kusinthidwa. Dziwani kuti iyi ndi gawo lokha la dongosolo lomwe lingasinthidwe paokha; nthawi zina, simungathe kuchita popanda zida zapadera ndi mmisiri wodziwa zambiri. Popeza nditha kusintha sensa ndekha, ndiyenera kuchita bizinesi iyi. Ndifunikanso kutsimikizira galimoto, koma sindingathe kusankha mtundu wa inshuwalansi panobe.
Kuchokera ku zida ndi zida, tinagula kiyi ya hex ya 5 ndi multimeter. Timachotsa kukhudzana koyipa kwa batri, ndiye timakweza galimoto kumanja ndikuchotsa gudumu. Timapeza chojambulira cha gudumu pamenepo ndikutulutsa pulagi kuchokera pamenepo. Kenako, masulani bawuti yokwera ndikuchotsa kachipangizo kothamanga kopanda ntchito kuchokera pabowo lachitsulo chowongolera cha kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo.
Timachotsa sensor ndikuyika ina m'malo mwake motsatira dongosolo. Ndinalangizidwa kuti ndisinthe masensa onse nthawi imodzi, choncho ndinatenga zinayi nthawi imodzi ndikuchita ntchito yomweyo ndi mbali zina. Atatu apamwamba adasuntha mwachangu kwambiri, koma panali zovuta ndi kumanja chakumbuyo. Ayi, zonse ndi zofanana kumeneko, bolt yokhayo sinafune kuchoka. Ndinapaka madzi apadera pamenepo, ndikuyika pamutu, kuyesera kukoka mwamphamvu, koma ndinangotha kung'amba m'mbali zonse.
Ndipo chotani chotsatira? Osasiya sensa mumkhalidwewu? Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, muyenera kumasula, ndiyeno ndimayenera kupempha mnzanga kuti akuthandizeni. Zoona zake n'zakuti amakonda kutchera magalimoto ndipo nthawi zonse amachita zinthu m'galimoto. Ndidapita kwa iye, ndikumufotokozera momwe zidalili, adakweza galimoto yanga, ndikuchotsa gudumu, ndikusuntha kangapo, ndipo kutsekekako kudachoka.
Onaninso: Reverse sensor vaz 2107 momwe mungasinthire
Kuphatikiza apo, adanditengeranso bawuti yatsopano ndikundipatsa upangiri wamomwe ndingachitire zinthu ngati izi nditasintha masensa, dongosolo la ABS pa Kia Sid limagwira ntchito mosalakwitsa. Kangapo, zikomo kwa iye, ndinatha kupewa kugunda, kotero njirayo ndiyothandiza kwambiri. Ngati mungafune, imatha kukhazikitsidwa padera m'galimoto pomwe sichiperekedwa ndi wopanga.
Speed sensor.
Masana abwino okondedwa a forum.
Lero ndili ndi nkhani yosasangalatsa. Ndinatuluka m’sitolomo, n’kuika matumba aja, n’kuyendetsa galimoto n’kuganiza zokatungira madzi.
Ndinatsegula zitseko ndikupita ku trunk (osayiwala kutseka chitseko cha driver kwa alendo).
Ndimapita ku thunthu, koma sikutsegula. Chabwino, ndikuganiza kuti sichinatsegulidwe. Nditsegulanso.
Ndimayesetsa kutsegula chitseko cha driver - CHACHITIKA. Ndikoka zitseko zotsalazo, nazonso zokhoma. Ndikuyang'ana m'chipinda chochezera: palibe, makiyi ali mu loko, galimoto ikuyenda, pali zizindikiro zambiri zoyaka pa dashboard.
Ndi mantha, ndinayamba kuvina mozungulira galimoto, ndikutulutsa tsitsi ndi tsitsi m'manja mwanga.
Patadutsa mphindi imodzi ndikumvetsetsa kuti ndikufunika kuthamanga makiyi achiwiri. Mwamwayi, ma tags anakhalabe ndi ine ndipo galimoto sikupita kulikonse.
Chotsatira chake, nditatsegula galimotoyo (ndinangotsegula ndi kiyi yachitsulo), ndinawona mndandanda wa zolakwika pa bolodi (cheke, ESP, ABS, ndi zina zotero) ndi singano ya speedometer ikuvina pafupifupi 50 km / h. Pambuyo poyambitsanso, zinthuzo zinabwerezanso: mutatha kutembenuza kiyi yoyatsira, singano ya speedometer inalumpha mpaka zana ndipo zizindikiro zolakwika za dongosolo zinayatsa.
Ndinaganiza zopita kunyumba, ndinanyamuka pang'onopang'ono. Panthawiyi, zithunzizo zinazimitsidwa ndipo dongosolo linayamba kugwira ntchito bwino. Koma poyendetsa galimoto, zinthu zinasintha: ESP inayesera kundichotsa mu skid, ndikuyima pamoto ndikuchoka, ngakhale kuti liwiro (weniweni) linali 5-10 km / h.
Ndinayenera kuletsa ESP popeza misewu inali yabwino.
Mnzake adadandaula za sensor yothamanga: amati idanyowa, idawawasa ndikugwa.
Mawa ndidzapita ku OD pa Savelovskaya, tiyeni tiwone mtundu wa ululu umene unatuluka nthawi ino.
Chifaniziro cha Wiring - Dongosolo Lowongolera Kuthamanga Kwagalimoto
Kufotokozera kwa dera
1. ESP ABS control module imalandira chizindikiro cha liwiro la galimoto kuchokera kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa magudumu othamanga ndikutumiza ku ECM ndi MICOM pa chida cha zida kudzera pa basi ya CAN.
2. Chotchinga cha MICOM pa chida chogwiritsira ntchito chimagwiritsa ntchito deta yolandira galimoto yothamanga kuti iwonetse liwiro lamakono ndikuwongolera liwiro. Imasinthanso kuchuluka kwa liwiro kukhala pulse wave yomwe imatumizidwa kumutu wa AV wokhala ndi navigation, audio system, panoramic roof control unit ndi socket yowunikira.
Ntchito zowonetsera liwiro lagalimoto
1. Kuthamanga kwa galimoto ya ABS/ESP kumafananizidwa ndi injini RPM. Izi zimatsimikizira jekeseni wokwanira wamafuta, nthawi yoyatsira ndi kusintha kwa zida.
2. Bungwe:
1) Kuthamanga kwagalimoto komwe kumachokera ku gawo la ABS / ESP kumatumizidwa kuzinthuzo
(Chigawo chamutu cha AV chokhala ndi navigation, audio system, panoramic sunroof, socket diagnostic) kudzera pamawilo a zida (M01: #2).
2) Kuphatikiza apo, data yothamanga yamagalimoto yolandilidwa kuchokera ku ABS / ESP imatumizidwa ku
(ECU ndi fungulo, IPS control unit, BCM, digital clock, IMS controller unit) kudzera pa B-CAN (MD1: No. 25/26).
Zigawo (kulumikiza mawaya)
(1) Chigawo chamutu cha AV chokhala ndi navigation audio system: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera DMB.
(2) Panoramic sunroof: Chizindikiro cha liwiro la galimoto chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza kayendetsedwe ka galimoto ya sunroof pamene denga la dzuwa latsekedwa pa liwiro lalikulu.
(3) Cholumikizira chowunikira: Chizindikiro cha liwiro lagalimoto chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa sikani.
Zigawo (B-CAN)
(1) Smart kiyi ECU: Kuwongolera koyambira (kulepheretsa injini kuyima ndikuyendetsa ngakhale batani loyimitsa likakanizidwa).
(2) IPS control unit: oyang'anira ndikuwunika matabwa otsika / okwera, magetsi oimika magalimoto ndi nyali zachifunga. Pambuyo polandira chizindikiro cha CAN kuchokera ku BCM, kutulutsa kwa nyali kumayendetsedwa. Kuwongolera ndi zotsatira zowunikira zimatumizidwa ku BCM kudzera pa basi ya CAN.
(3) BCM: chiwongolero chokhoma chitseko ndi chikumbutso cha kiyi.
(4) Wotchi ya digito: ikuwonetsa kutentha kwakunja.
(5) Dalaivala IMS: Chizindikirocho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa mpando pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto.
1. Popeza kuti deta yothamanga ya galimoto imafalitsidwa kudzera mu protocol yolankhulana ya CAN, m'pofunika kuyang'ana ntchito yogwirizanitsa deta.
2. Kodi chizindikiro cha pulse chosinthidwa ndi MICOM mugulu la zida chingayang'anitsidwe pa cholumikizira cha data? kukhudzana (M10: No. 6) kapena gulu la zida (M01: No. 2).
