Citroen BX - kulimba mtima kumapindulitsa
Makampani aku France amasiyanitsidwa ndi kulimba mtima kwamalembedwe, komwe kungapezeke pachabe kwa Ajeremani othandiza kwambiri, omwe amapanga magalimoto otchuka kwambiri m'magawo ambiri. Nthawi zina futurism ya French stylists imasanduka kuwonongeka kwachuma, nthawi zina kumabweretsa kupambana.
Pazaka khumi zapitazi, mwina pakhala zolephera zambiri - Citroen C6 ikugulitsa bwino, palibe amene ankafuna kugula Renault Avantime, ndipo Vel Satis sali bwino kwambiri, osapeza malo mu gawo lolemera la E.
Komabe, poyang'ana mbiri yamakampani opanga magalimoto, titha kupeza zopambana zamalonda zomwe zinali zolimba mtima kwambiri popanga mapangidwe. Mmodzi wa iwo mosakayikira ndi Citroen BX, opangidwa kuchokera 1982 mpaka 1994. Panthawiyi, mayunitsi oposa 2,3 miliyoni a chitsanzo ichi adapangidwa, omwe ndi oposa Baby Merca (W201), omwe adakali ogulitsa kwambiri.
Komabe, mpikisano wa BX sanali Mercedes 190, koma Audi 80, Ford Sierra, Alfa Romeo 33, Peugeot 305 kapena Renault 18. Potsutsana ndi izi, BX inkawoneka ngati galimoto kuchokera m'tsogolo - zonse zokhudzana ndi thupi. mawonekedwe ndi mapangidwe amkati.
Citroen adayesanso kuyika BX19 GTi ngati mpikisano wa BMW 320i. Sizinali ntchito yophweka, koma BX anali ndi ubwino angapo - makamaka, wamphamvu 127 HP injini. (BX19 GTi) kapena 160 HP (1.9 GTi 16v), amene anatsimikizira mathamangitsidwe kwa 100 Km / h mu 8 - 9 masekondi. , ndi zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, kuphatikizapo, mwa zina, . chiwongolero chamagetsi, ABS, sunroof ndi mawindo amagetsi. Komabe, sinali BX yamphamvu kwambiri yotuluka mufakitale. Mndandanda wocheperako unali BX 4 TC (1985) yokhala ndi chigawo chosweka cha 2.1 chokhala ndi mphamvu ya 203 hp. Kuchita kwake kunali kwabwino kwambiri: liwiro lalikulu lidaposa 220 km / h, ndipo mathamangitsidwe mazana adatenga pafupifupi masekondi 7,5. Galimotoyo inapangidwa m'makope a 200 okha, omwe Citroen anayenera kupanga kuti athe kupikisana ndi chitsanzo ichi mu gulu la B. Ngakhale izi, kampaniyo sinathe kugulitsa makope onse. Mtundu wochita bwino kwambiri, chifukwa cha turbocharger yamphamvu kwambiri, idafika 380 hp.
Ngakhale kuti masiku ano VX sichilemekezedwa ndipo ili ndi mbiri yosakhala ndi mavuto, pa nthawi yopangira izo sichinasangalale ndi maonekedwe ake okha, komanso ndi mtengo wake wabwino wa ndalama, zipangizo ndi magulu osiyanasiyana a galimoto. Kuphatikiza pa injini zapamwamba zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopitilira 200 km / h, mayunitsi okhala ndi mphamvu kuchokera ku 55 hp adaperekedwa. Mabaibulo ndi 1,1 lita injini anagulitsidwa kokha m'misika, koma mayunitsi 1.4 ndi 1.6 anali otchuka mu Europe. Anthu omwe amakonda kuchita bwino kuposa zokolola ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito amatha kusankha injini za dizilo za 1.7 ndi 1.9 zokhala ndi mphamvu kuyambira 61 mpaka 90 hp. Ma BX angapo anali ndi ma wheel drive onse.
Chiwerengero (1985) chiyenera kusamala mwapadera pakati pa zosinthidwa zambiri za chitsanzo cha BX, zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi gulu lamakono lamakono, lolumikizidwa ndi kompyuta yomwe imadziwitsa za mlingo wa mafuta, malo osungirako mphamvu, zitseko zotseguka, ndi zina zotero. popeza panali zikwi zingapo zokha, ichi ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwa okwatirana kumene.
Pali chiyambi chimodzi m'mbiri ya chitsanzo - ichi ndi 1986, pamene kukonzanso bwino kunachitika ndi kupanga chitsanzo chatsopano. Kwa zaka ziwiri zoyamba, mtundu wosinthika unapangidwa, ndipo kuyambira 1988 unali chitsanzo cha m'badwo wachiwiri ndi kusintha konse. Galimotoyo inali ndi mabampu osiyanasiyana, zotchingira, nyali zakutsogolo komanso dashboard yokonzedwanso. M'badwo wachiwiri unalinso bwino kutetezedwa ku dzimbiri, kuphatikizapo mphamvu ya hydropneumatic kuyimitsidwa dongosolo.
Masiku ano, Citroen BX ndi yosowa kwambiri pamsika wachiwiri, koma zomwe zimawoneka zimatha kugulidwa pa 1,5-2 zikwi zlotys. Magalimoto ambiri akale ataya kale mzimu wawo m'malo otayiramo zinyalala. Zingaganizidwe kuti izi ndichifukwa, makamaka, chifukwa cha ntchito yovuta. Anthu omwe sakonda kuyendetsa galimoto ku France akulimbikitsa chiphunzitso chakuti kuyimitsidwa kwa hydropneumatic ndikoopsa kotero kuti pafupifupi Citroen iliyonse imayika malo ake ndi LHM madzimadzi. Komabe, chowonadi sichili choyipa kwambiri. Kuyimitsidwa kumafuna chidwi chochulukirapo kuposa mayankho osavuta omwe amadziwika kuchokera kwa omwe akupikisana nawo, koma ndi mawonekedwe osavuta omwe amafuna fyuluta ndi kusintha kwamadzimadzi pamtunda uliwonse wamakilomita masauzande. Pambuyo pazaka khumi ndi ziwiri kapena kuposerapo, kuyimitsidwa kwa hydraulic LHM kumatha kusewera mwanzeru ndipo mizere yamadzimadzi ingafunikire kusinthidwa ndikuwonjezeredwa madzimadziwo, omwe amawononga pafupifupi PLN 25 pa lita. Chifukwa chake sizikhala zodula kwambiri bola tisamalira galimotoyo. Koma kugwira ntchito kwa pneumatics kumapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kuthana ndi misewu yaku Poland. Ndili wotsimikiza kuti pamtengo uwu sitipeza makina omwe amatsimikizira kuti amatha kupambana bwino kuposa BX.
Chidendene. Citroen
