Yesani kuyendetsa Citroen Berlingo, Opel Combo ndi VW Caddy: kusangalatsidwa
Zamkatimu
Mukazindikira kuti mumangofunika malo ochulukirapo, ndiye nthawi yakukwera padenga lokwera. Odzichepetsa, othandiza komanso osakwera mtengo kwambiri. China chake chonga Opel Combo yatsopano yomwe imatsutsana ndi Citroen Berlingo ndi VW Caddy.
Ma ngolo okwererapo padenga amatchedwa "zopangidwa ndi kusinthaku," "zinthu zophikidwa," kusintha kwa galimoto yamagalimoto kukhala galimoto yabanja yokhala ndi mwayi wambiri. Zonse zatha tsopano. Masiku ano, "cubes" yama volumetric imapikisana bwino ndi maveni ndi nyama zokongola za crossover.
Magalimoto okwera anthu samangokulirakulira, koma akukulirakulira. Iwo ndi aatali, aatali ndi otambasuka kuposa amene anawatsogolera. Mwachitsanzo, Fiat Doblo-based Opel Combo ndi 16 centimita wamtali ndi XNUMX centimita yaitali kuposa chitsanzo m'mbuyomu, amene ankagwiritsa ntchito nsanja yakale Corsa. Mosadabwitsa, mafani a nimble woyamba Combo akudandaula kale kutayika kwa malingaliro akale a chinthu chovuta komanso chaching'ono - m'zaka zomwe Kangoo, Berlingo ndi kampani zimawoneka zazikulu mkati kuposa kunja.
Masiku ano, ponse paŵiri mkati ndi kunja, akhala ochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Pansi pa denga lalitali, omwe okonza mwina ankaganiza makasitomala ngati osewera mpira wa basketball, mumamva kuti mwatayika. Nanga bwanji - ndi kuti komwe mungapeze kuchuluka kwa katundu wotere pamtengo wokwanira?
Kumvera
Kope la Combo limawononga pafupifupi €22 ndipo ndiyotsika mtengo, koma ilibe zoziziritsa kukhosi. Woimira wotchuka kwambiri wamtunduwu ku Germany, VW Caddy, amapereka mpweya wokhazikika ngati muyezo, pamene makasitomala amalipira 000 BGN yowonjezera. Citroen Berlingo Multispace mu Exclusive version ya 437 euros (ku Bulgaria njira yapamwamba kwambiri ndi "Level 24" ya 500 levs).
Kaya ndi air conditioning yokha, sitiriyo, kuwala ndi mvula masensa, cruise control, kumbuyo kumbuyo park assist, sunshades, mazenera tinted kumbuyo kapena malo osungira m'chipinda chapamwamba, zonse ndi zokha. Kawirikawiri, chitsanzo cha ku France chokhala ndi upholstery wamitundu yambiri ndi malo omwe ali ndi maonekedwe okongola komanso aluso, omwe ayenera kulimbikitsa ana koposa zonse. Denga lake la Modutop, lomwe lili ndi zipinda zake zing'onozing'ono zonyamula katundu ndi zolowera, zimakumbukira mkati mwa ndege zonyamula anthu ndipo zimapereka malo ochulukirapo azinthu zing'onozing'ono zomwe, zikangopindidwa, sizingadziwikenso.
Kumbali inayi, mtundu wa Opel ukuwoneka kuti umalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi ogula. Mosasinthasintha momwe adasinthira chizindikiro kuchokera ku Fiat Doblo kupita ku Opel Combo, ndikofunikira ndikumverera kwa kiyubiki van. Sakufunanso kuwala ndi chiwonetsero chowoneka bwino, koma amadzutsa zochitika zobisika mwa bambo wabanja. Pulasitiki wolimba, wowala pang'ono, wowotchera, zenera lakutsogolo lalikulu ndi magalasi oyikirapo, ofukula oyenera kuseri kwa chiongolero chosinthika mosiyanasiyana ndipo, koposa zonse, malo ambiri. Ndi mipando yakumbuyo yokhotakhota ndi yowongoka, mphamvu yayikuluyo ndi malita 3200.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mungosunga kukula kwake, mutha kuwerenga mosadukiza. Komabe, ndiye kuti simudziwa za kandalama kakang'ono kwambiri ka Combo ka 407 kilogalamu. VW Caddy amaloledwa kunyamula 701 kg, zomwe zimamveka mosiyana kwambiri. Ndipo ili ndi mawonekedwe a galimoto yoyera yokhala ndi pulasitiki yolimba yambiri, koma imapereka chithunzi cha mtundu wapamwamba kuposa mtundu wa Opel. Zida ndi zowongolera za Caddy zimawoneka ngati gofu kapena polo ndipo ndizosavuta.
Ndipo njirayi?
Pogwirizana ndi chikhumbo chofuna kukhala ngati galimoto, 1,6-lita TDI imayenda bwino, koma imafooketsedwa ndikusintha bwino, koma ndi magiya a gearbox othamanga asanu ndiatali kwambiri. Opel okha ndi omwe amapereka magiya asanu ndi limodzi, omwe amapangitsa kuti ma rev azikhala ochepa (pafupifupi 3000 rpm pa 160 km/h), koma izi sizingasinthe kugogoda kwachitsulo, makamaka kumveka kwa injini ya dizilo. Komabe, ikayimitsidwa pamalo owunikira magalimoto, bata limalamulira chifukwa cha kuyimitsidwa koyambira. Koma samalani poyambira - ngati mupeza choreography yolakwika, galimotoyo imaundana m'malo mwake ndipo imatha kungoyamba kutembenuza kiyi yoyatsira - ndizosakwiyitsa.
VW ili ndi zida zomwezo zomwe zimagwira ntchito modalirika, pamene Citroen alibe konse; Kuonjezera apo, bokosi la gear, lomwe lever yake ikuwoneka kuti ikuyenda muvumbi lakuda, imapanga chithunzi choipa. Katswiri wake ndi kukopa woyendetsa mosasamala kuti alowe mumsampha wa giya lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Izi zachitika motere: mu giya chachisanu injini akuthamanga ndi liŵiro kwambiri (3000 rpm pa 130 Km / h), ndi chotengera zida akhoza momasuka anasamukira ku zida chachisanu ndi chimodzi. M'malo mwake, ndi kumbuyo kumbuyo, komwe kumathamanga kwambiri pamsewu waukulu kungapangitse mtanda wabwino kwambiri mu gearbox, ndipo mulimonsemo ukhoza kukhala wonyansa kwa dalaivala. Ubwino wa "short" yomaliza pagalimoto ndikuwonetsa kwamphamvu ndi kuyenda, komanso kukhazikika bwino.
Zotsatira zake ndi ziti?
Palibe ma vani aatali omwe amasuntha mwakachetechete kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa choyamba cha izi ndi phokoso lodziwika bwino la aerodynamic. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu mu chassis, makamaka kumbuyo kwa ma axles - VW imadalira chitsulo chosavuta chokhazikika, ku Berlingo mawilo akumbuyo amawongoleredwa ndi torsion bar, pomwe Opel imangodalira kuyimitsidwa kwamalumikizidwe angapo.
Ndipo izi zimamupangitsa kuti apambane - Kombo amatenga bwino kwambiri tokhala, koma amalola kusuntha kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa thupi. Caddy ndi Berlingo nthawi zambiri amapeza chitonthozo komanso kuwongolera bwino kuposa Opel. Amalimbana ndi Combo's phlegmatic understeer yosalowerera ndale, yolondola komanso yaying'ono pamsewu - ngakhale Berlingo ili ndi zigamba, zowongolera zopepuka, zomwe zimafunikiranso mtunda wautali kwambiri wamabuleki.
Pamapeto pake, mwayi wa Caddy wopambana patsogolo pa Berlingo wowoneka bwino ndi Combo wamkulu.
mawu: Jorn Thomas
kuwunika
1. VW Caddy 1.6 TDI BMT Trendline – 451 mpira
Siyo yayikulu kwambiri, koma ili ndi mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri mgawo lake. Chifukwa chake, m'zigawo zonse za mayeso, Caddy adapeza mfundo zokwanira, ndikupambana komaliza.
2. Citroen Berlingo Multispace HDi 115 Exclusive - 443 points
Injini yamphamvu ndi mabuleki abwino amaika Berlingo yokongola, yokhala ndi zida zonse m'malo achiwiri.
3. Opel Combo 1.6 CDTi ecoflex Edition - 418 points
Ponena za kuchuluka kwa katundu, Combo ndiye akutsogolera, koma injini yosagwirizana komanso kulipira kotsika kumamuwononga kwambiri.
Zambiri zaukadaulo
| 1. VW Caddy 1.6 TDI BMT Trendline – 451 mpira | 2. Citroen Berlingo Multispace HDi 115 Exclusive - 443 points. | 3. Opel Combo 1.6 CDTi ecoflex Edition - 418 points | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ntchito voliyumu | - | - | - |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu | Zamgululi 102 ks pa 4400 rpm | Zamgululi 114 ks pa 3600 rpm | Zamgululi 105 ks pa 4000 rpm |
| Kuchuluka makokedwe | - | - | - |
| Kupititsa patsogolo 0-100 km / h | 13,3 s | 12,8 s | 14,4 s |
| Ma braking mtunda pa liwiro la 100 km / h | 39 m | 38 m | 40 m |
| Kuthamanga kwakukulu | 170 km / h | 176 km / h | 164 km / h |
| Kuchuluka kwa mowa mafuta pamayeso | 7 l | 7,2 l | 7,4 l |
| Mtengo Woyamba | 37 350 levov | 39 672 levov | 36 155 levov |
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