Kodi strut mu kuyimitsidwa kwa galimoto ndi chiyani, zimasiyana bwanji ndi chotsitsa chododometsa pa kuyimitsidwa
Zamkatimu
Choyikacho chimayikidwa kutsogolo ndi kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo, ndipo mu mtundu woyamba chimakhala ndi chowongolera, ndipo chachiwiri sichitero.
eni ambiri samamvetsa mmene strut amasiyanirana ndi chotengera mantha kuyimitsidwa galimoto, kukhulupirira kuti ichi ndi gawo limodzi.
Kodi chowopsa ndi chiyani
Ndi mapangidwe omwe ali ndi udindo woyendetsa bwino makinawo pamene akudutsa zolakwika mumsewu. Dongosolo la shock absorber limaphatikizapo kugwedera kosalekeza kwa kugwedezeka kwa gudumu ndikugwera m'maenje ndi maenje. Chifukwa cha kuyenda, kumalepheretsa kutayika kwa kukhudzana pakati pa msewu ndi tayala la galimoto.
Poyimitsidwa, chotsitsa chododometsa chimakhala ndi gawo lotsogolera. Ili pafupi ndi gudumu, imayikidwa pakati pa zothandizira ziwiri ndipo imakhala ndi kasupe yomwe imatsimikizira kubwerera kwa ndodo kumalo ake oyambirira pambuyo poyambitsa. Kubwerera m'mbuyo kuyenera kuchitika mwachangu kuti dalaivala asagonjetse poyendetsa m'misewu yoyipa.
Shock absorber
Zambiri zowononga mantha zimakhala ndi chipangizo chofanana ndipo zimakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Silinda yopanda kanthu. Kumbali imodzi, ili ndi pulagi yakhungu ndi phiri lokhazikika pa likulu. M'kati mwake muli madzi kapena gasi pansi pa kupanikizika, zomwe zimachepetsa katundu pamene ndodoyo imapanikizidwa.
- Kuyimitsidwa ndodo - chitsulo chitoliro kuti chimayenda pansi katundu, Ufumuyo pisitoni ndi kubala.
- Pistoni ndi mbale yachitsulo yomwe imapanga vacuum mkati ndikupereka kuponderezedwa kwa chodzaza mpweya kapena madzi.
- Vavu yomwe imasamutsa madzi kuchokera pankhokwe imodzi kupita ku ina ndikuthandizira kuyenda bwino.
Opanga amayesetsa nthawi zonse kukonza gawolo, kupanga kusintha kwa chipangizo cha zitsanzo zatsopano.
Kodi kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto ndi chiyani
Ndilo gawo lomwe lili ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuyimitsidwa kumayendetsedwa pozindikira malo a gudumu mumlengalenga. Choyikacho chimakhala ndi magawo angapo: chowombera chodzidzimutsa, kasupe wa koyilo, zinthu zomangira kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto.
Magalimoto oyimitsa magalimoto
Cholinga cha rack:
- imathandizira kulemera kwa makina;
- kumapanga kumamatira kwa thupi lagalimoto ndi msewu;
- amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa nthawi yayitali komanso yodutsa;
- amachepetsa katundu amene amatumizidwa ku thupi pamene akuyendetsa pa tokhala.
Msonkhano wa strut umawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa chotsitsa chododometsa, chifukwa chimakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zovuta, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zipangizo zapamwamba kwambiri. Pali mitundu iwiri yazitsulo zamagalimoto - zokhala ndi masika. Ndi ntchito pafupipafupi ya kasupe, mphamvu zimasonkhanitsidwa, zomwe pambuyo pake zimasandulika kutentha ndikusungunuka mumlengalenga.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani
Choyikamo - chophatikizika chophatikizika, chomwe chimaphatikizapo chotsitsa chododometsa ndi zinthu zina. Kusiyana kwa magawo awa:
- strut imayikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chowongolera (kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo), ndipo chinthu chododometsa chimayikidwa mwachindunji kupyolera mu chipika chopanda phokoso;
- choyikapo amaona yopingasa ndi longitudinal katundu, ndi absorber mantha - chachiwiri;
- pamene chinthu chopangidwa kale chikalephera, kusuntha kumaletsedwa, kuwonongeka kwa gawo lodzidzimutsa sikukakamiza dalaivala kuyimba galimoto yokokera.
Zomwe zafotokozedwazo ndizosiyana ndipo sizingafanane. Amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndipo sasinthana, ngakhale amafunikira ntchito wamba - kusunga thupi lagalimoto kukhala lokhazikika lopingasa. Ngati ntchito yamagalimoto ikukhulupirira kuti magawo awa ndi amodzi, muyenera kuganizira za ziyeneretso za akatswiri omwe amagwira ntchito kumeneko.
