Kuti nthawi zonse adzawombera

Kulumikiza magetsi, makamaka mawaya oyaka m'magalimoto akale, amatha kuwonongeka kumapeto kwa kugwa. Mdani wa momwe amagwirira ntchito moyenera ndi, choyamba, chinyezi chopezeka paliponse chomwe chimatengedwa kuchokera mumlengalenga. Zotsirizirazi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa maulumikizidwe amagetsi, motero zimathandizira kuwonongeka kwa magetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta kuyambitsa injini. Komabe, zingwe zoyatsira sizinthu zonse. Kuti makina oyatsira agwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kuyang'ananso momwe zinthu zake zimagwirira ntchito, makamaka ma spark plugs.

Kuyatsa ndi kuwala

Kufunika kowunika mwatsatanetsatane kachitidwe koyatsira kumagwira ntchito pamagalimoto onse, kuyambira petulo ndi dizilo, kutha ndi magalimoto a gasi ndi gasi. Pamapeto pake, kuwongolera uku ndikofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa injini zamagesi zimafunikira magetsi apamwamba kuposa mayunitsi achikhalidwe. Mukayang'ana makina oyatsira, samalani kwambiri ndi ma spark plugs. Malo oyaka kapena otha amafunikira magetsi ochulukirapo kuti apangitse moto, womwe nthawi zambiri umabweretsa kuyaka kapena kuphulika kwa waya woyatsira. Mapulagi oyaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini za dizilo ayenera kufufuzidwanso mosamala. Mothandizidwa ndi mita, luso lawo laukadaulo limawunikidwa powunika, mwa zina, ngati akuwotcha molondola. Mapulagi oyaka oyaka angayambitse mavuto kuyambitsa galimoto yanu nyengo yozizira. Ma spark plugs owonongeka - ma spark plugs ndi mapulagi oyaka - ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo. Komabe, ngati mu injini za petulo izi zimagwira ntchito pa mapulagi onse, ndiye kuti mu injini za dizilo izi sizimafunikira (nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira m'malo otenthedwa).

Ma punctures owopsa

Poyang'anitsitsa, nthawi zambiri zimakhala kuti waya wina woyaka moto wawonongeka, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kuphulika kwake. Izi ndizowopsa kwambiri, chifukwa, kuwonjezera pazovuta kuyambitsa injini, chingwe chokhala ndi kutsekeka kowonongeka chingayambitse kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kwa ma volts masauzande angapo! Akatswiri akugogomezera kuti pamenepa sikungowonjezera wolakwayo. Nthawi zonse sinthani zingwe zonse kuti magetsi aziyenda mofanana. Spark plugs ayeneranso kusinthidwa pamodzi ndi zingwe: ngati atavala, amafupikitsa moyo wa zingwe. Samalani podula zingwe zoyatsira moto ndipo musakoke zingwezo chifukwa mutha kuwononga pothera kapena spark plug mosavuta. Mawaya oyatsira amayenera kusinthidwanso ngati prophylactically. Maphunzirowa amalimbikitsa kuti asinthe ndi zatsopano pambuyo pa maulendo pafupifupi 50 zikwi. km. Monga lamulo, zingwe zokhala ndi kukana pang'ono ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, zingwe zotsika kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, amayeneranso kufananiza ndi mphamvu yeniyeni yamagetsi agalimoto.

Zingwe zatsopano - ndiye chiyani?

Zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi akatswiri ndi zingwe zokhala ndi ferromagnetic core. Monga mawaya amkuwa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, amakhala ndi kukana kochepa ndi EMI yotsika. Chifukwa cha zomwe zili pamwambapa za ferromagnetic core, zingwezi ndi zabwino pamagalimoto okhala ndi gasi, LPG ndi CNG. Zingwe zoyatsira ndi zingwe zamkuwa ndizosankha bwino, chifukwa chake zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pamagalimoto otsika komanso magalimoto a BMW, Audi ndi Mercedes. Ubwino wa zingwe ndi pachimake mkuwa ndi kukana otsika kwambiri (kuwotchera mwamphamvu), kuipa ndi mkulu mlingo wa kusokoneza electromagnetic. Mawaya amkuwa ndi otsika mtengo kuposa ma ferromagnetic. Chochititsa chidwi ndi chakuti nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu ... magalimoto osonkhana. Mtundu wocheperako kwambiri ndi mtundu wachitatu wa zingwe zoyatsira kaboni. Kodi ukuchokera kuti? Choyamba, chifukwa chakuti carbon pachimake ali mkulu kukana koyamba, amatha mofulumira, makamaka ntchito kwambiri galimoto.

Palibe (chingwe) zovuta

Eni magalimoto ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi injini zamafuta sayenera kuthana ndi zovuta za chingwe choyatsira zomwe tafotokozazi. Chifukwa? M'machitidwe oyatsira magalimoto awo, zingwe zija ... zinasowa. M'mayankho aposachedwa, m'malo mwawo, ma module ophatikizika a ma coil poyatsira pa silinda iliyonse amayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a cartridge yomwe imavalidwa mwachindunji pa spark plugs (onani chithunzi). Dera lamagetsi popanda zingwe zoyatsira ndi lalifupi kwambiri kuposa njira zachikhalidwe. Njira yothetsera vutoli imachepetsa kwambiri kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu, ndipo spark yokha imaperekedwa ku silinda yomwe imagwira ntchito. Poyambirira, ma module ophatikizika a coil omwe amayatsidwa adagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini za silinda sikisi ndi zazikulu. Tsopano iwo amaikidwanso mu magawo anayi ndi asanu silinda.