Zomwe muyenera kudziwa za galimoto yanu yamagalimoto?
Zamkatimu
Cholinga cha galimotoyo
Chassis yamagalimoto idapangidwa kuti isunthire panjira panjira yotonthoza. Palibe kugwedezeka kapena kunjenjemera. Njira ndi zida za chassis zimalumikiza mawilo ndi thupi. Amachepetsa kunjenjemera kwake, amazindikira ndikufalitsa mphamvu zomwe zikuyenda mgalimoto. Tili mchipinda chonyamula anthu, dalaivala ndi okwera ndege amanjenjemera pang'onopang'ono ndi matalikidwe akulu ndikututumuka kwachangu ndi matalikidwe ochepa. Zofewa zokhala ndi mipando, mipira yamagalimoto ya injini, bokosi lamagiya, ndi zina zotero Tetezani kuti musagwedezeke mwachangu. Zotanuka za kuyimitsidwa, mawilo ndi matayala zimapereka chitetezo ku kugwedezeka pang'onopang'ono. Galimotoyo imakhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo, kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo, mawilo ndi matayala. Kuyimitsidwa kumapangidwa kuti kuteteze ndikuchepetsa kunjenjemera komwe kumafalikira posafanana panjira yopita ku thupi lagalimoto.
Kodi galimoto chassis ndi chiyani?
Chifukwa cha kuyimitsidwa kwa mawilo, thupi limapanga kugwedezeka koyima, kotalika, kozungulira komanso kozungulira. Kusinthasintha konseku kumatsimikizira kusalala kwagalimoto. Kuti magalimoto athu azikhala nthawi yayitali komanso kuti madalaivala amve bwino, mawilo samalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndi thupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukweza galimotoyo mumlengalenga, mawilo adzapachikidwa, kuyimitsidwa kuchokera ku thupi la levers iliyonse ndi akasupe. Uku ndiye kuyimitsidwa kwa mawilo agalimoto. Zoonadi, mikono yomangika ndi akasupe amapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo amapangidwa ndi malire ena achitetezo. Koma kapangidwe kameneka kamathandiza kuti magudumuwo aziyenda mogwirizana ndi thupi. Ndipo ndizolondola kunena kuti thupi limatha kusuntha poyerekeza ndi mawilo omwe amayenda pamsewu.
Cholinga cha galimotoyo
Chassis yamagalimoto idapangidwa kuti isunthire panjira panjira yotonthoza. Palibe kugwedezeka kapena kunjenjemera. Njira ndi zida za chassis zimalumikiza mawilo ndi thupi. Amachepetsa kugwedezeka kwake, kuzindikira ndi kutumiza mphamvu zomwe zikuyenda mgalimoto. Tili mchipinda chonyamula anthu, dalaivala ndi okwera ndege amanjenjemera pang'onopang'ono ndi matalikidwe akulu ndikututumuka kwachangu ndi matalikidwe ang'onoang'ono. Zofewa zokhala ndi mipando, mipira yamagalimoto ya injini, bokosi lamagiya, ndi zina zotero Tetezani kuti musagwedezeke mwachangu. Zotanuka za kuyimitsidwa, mawilo ndi matayala zimapereka chitetezo ku kugwedezeka pang'onopang'ono. Galimotoyo imakhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo, kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo, mawilo ndi matayala. Kuyimitsidwa kumapangidwa kuti kutchere ndi kuchepetsa kunjenjemera komwe kumafalikira posafanana panjira yopita ku thupi lagalimoto.
Kodi galimoto chassis ndi chiyani?
Chifukwa cha kuyimitsidwa kwa mawilo, thupi limapanga kugwedezeka koyima, kotalika, kozungulira komanso kozungulira. Kusinthasintha konseku kumatsimikizira kusalala kwagalimoto. Kuti magalimoto athu azikhala nthawi yayitali komanso kuti madalaivala amve bwino, mawilo samalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndi thupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukweza galimotoyo mumlengalenga, mawilo adzapachikidwa, kuyimitsidwa kuchokera ku thupi la levers iliyonse ndi akasupe. Uku ndiye kuyimitsidwa kwa mawilo agalimoto. Zoonadi, mikono yomangika ndi akasupe amapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo amapangidwa ndi malire ena achitetezo. Koma kapangidwe kameneka kamathandiza kuti magudumuwo aziyenda mogwirizana ndi thupi. Ndipo ndizolondola kunena kuti thupi limatha kusuntha poyerekeza ndi mawilo omwe amayenda pamsewu.
Zinthu zoyambira pagalimoto
Matayala ndi oyamba mgalimoto kuzindikira kusayenda bwino kwa mseu ndipo, momwe angathere, chifukwa chakuchepa kwawo, amachepetsa kugwedezeka kwamisewu. Matayala amatha kukhala chisonyezo chakuyimitsidwa. Kutaya matayala ofulumira komanso osagwirizana kumawonetsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu yakukoka kwama absorbers omwe ali pansi pamalire ololedwa. Zinthu zazikulu zotetezedwa monga akasupe zimagwirizira thupi. Kupereka kulumikizana kotanuka pakati pa galimoto ndi mseu. Pogwira ntchito, kusinthasintha kwa akasupe kumasintha chifukwa cha ukalamba wachitsulo kapena chifukwa chodzaza kwambiri nthawi zonse, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito agalimoto. Kutalika kwamayendedwe kumachepa, ma wheel wheel amasintha, symmetry yamagudumu yathyoledwa. Akasupe, osati oyamwa, amathandizira kulemera kwa galimotoyo. Ngati chilolezo chatsika ndipo galimoto ikumira popanda katundu, ndiye nthawi yoti musinthe akasupe.
Mafunso ndi Mayankho:
Ndi chiyani chomwe chikuphatikizidwa mu chassis yagalimoto? Magudumu, matayala, kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo (zoledzera, akasupe, ma struts, zomangira damper). Zonsezi zimamangiriridwa ku chimango kapena gawo la thupi.
Kodi galimoto yapansi panthaka ndi chiyani? Izi ndi zinthu zoyimitsidwa ndi mawilo omwe amanyowetsa kugwedezeka kwa msewu, kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa thupi, ndikuwonetsetsa kuyenda kwa magalimoto.
Kodi chassis yamagalimoto ndi chiyani? Malingana ngati galimoto ikuyenda (mawilo amazungulira chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa torque kuchokera ku kachilomboka), galimotoyo imatenga zozizwitsa zonse ndi kugwedezeka kwa msewu wosagwirizana, ndikuzitenga.
