Zoyenera kuchita ngati chitseko chagalimoto chikudzidzimuka

Ndithudi mwini galimoto aliyense, kusiya galimotoyo, anakumana ndi mfundo yakuti anagundidwa ndi kutuluka kwa magetsi kuchokera kukhudza thupi la galimotoyo. Ndi bwino ngati munthu amene wakumana ndi "kugwedezeka kwamagetsi" kwadzidzidzi kotereku ali ndi mtima wolimba komanso wathanzi. Komabe, pali nthawi zina pamene munthu amavala pacemaker. Pankhaniyi, ngakhale kutulutsa pang'ono kwa magetsi osasunthika kumatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa zaumoyo, ngakhale imfa.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuzindikira kuti sikuli bwino kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yomwe "imatulutsa" kutuluka kwaposachedwa pokhudza mbali zachitsulo, ndipo vutoli liyenera kukonzedwa mwamsanga mwamsanga.

Kodi magetsi osasunthika amachokera kuti mgalimoto?

Kuti tifotokoze zomwe zimayambitsa kumaliseche kwa static pa thupi ndi zitsulo za galimoto, m'pofunika kukumbukira maphunziro a sukulu ya physics ya sukulu 7-8.

Magetsi osasunthika (SE) ndizochitika zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi maonekedwe a magetsi osasunthika mu chinthu. Chitsanzo chophweka cha maonekedwe awo ndi mphezi.

Kuphatikiza apo, aliyense wakumana ndi vuto lomwe, kulowa m'nyumba yotentha mukamayenda mozizira, mumavula zovala zanu zopanga, ndipo zimang'ambika komanso kunyezimira. Umu ndi momwe SE imadziwonetsera yokha mu chilengedwe.

Kutulutsa pazinthu zosiyanasiyana (zinthu zopangidwa, upholstery wagalimoto kapena pathupi) kumachulukana chifukwa cha kukangana kwawo wina ndi mnzake kapena pachinyezi chachikulu.

Chifukwa chiyani makina amanjenjemera komanso momwe angapewere

Mukalumikizana ndi woyendetsa, magetsi osonkhanitsidwa amatulutsidwa ndi kugwedezeka kwa magetsi, kufananiza zomwe zingatheke za gwero la FE ndi woyendetsa. Monga mukudziwira, munthu ndi 80% madzi, choncho ndi wochititsa bwino kwambiri panopa.

Pokhudzana ndi malo amagetsi, ziwalo zotseguka za thupi, timatenga gawo la mphamvu zowonongeka za magetsi patokha ndipo kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kumachitika.

Chifukwa chake, zifukwa zomwe zimachitikira magetsi amtunduwu m'galimoto ndi thupi lake ndi izi:

• Nyengo - chinyezi chambiri, chisanu, mphepo yamphamvu. Chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kutentha m'kati mwa galimoto komanso pamtunda, SE imadziunjikira pamalo opaka;
• Zovala zopangidwa ndi galimoto ndi upholstery wa galimoto - kuthekera kwa kudzikundikira mphamvu zamagetsi pazinthu zotere kumayambitsidwa ndi kapangidwe kazinthu, zomwe zimakhala ndi kusungunuka kwapamwamba, zomwe zimabweretsa mikangano;
• Tsitsi lalitali - monga momwe zilili ndi zopangira, tsitsi limapukuta ndi upholstery kapena zitsulo, kupanga SE;
• Kuyenda kwa galimoto - kuyendetsa galimoto, oddly mokwanira, kumasonkhanitsanso magetsi pa thupi. Poyendetsa galimoto, magudumu a galimoto amagwedezeka pamsewu, thupi lenilenilo, motsutsana ndi mpweya wamagetsi, ndi ma brake pads motsutsana ndi ma disks, kupanga static charge.

Zotsatira zotheka

Zotsatira za kutuluka kwa kuwala kwa maselo a dzuwa ndi amitundu iwiri: otetezeka komanso osatetezeka.

Otetezeka ndi awa:

• Zosasangalatsa zochokera ku "micro-electric shock";
• Mantha otheka chifukwa cha kudabwa.

Zomwe zili zosatetezeka ndi izi:

• Kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi pacemaker, kutulutsa kwamagetsi ngakhale mphamvu yaying'ono yomwe yadutsa m'thupi ingayambitse chipangizocho, chomwe chingayambitse kumangidwa kwa mtima komanso imfa;
• Kulephera kwa zida zamagetsi zagalimoto - ngati kutulutsa kutsetsereka m'chipinda chonyamula anthu kapena pa dashboard, ndiye kuti kumatha kuwononga zida zamagetsi ndi zida mkati mwagalimoto, chifukwa kuthamanga kwamagetsi kumatha "kuwotcha" zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi;
• Kuyatsa kwamafuta pafupi ndi hatch ya thanki ya gasi. Pakachitika kuphulika pamalo ano, makamaka ngati hatch ili yotseguka, zotsatira za kugunda kwamphezi kotereku kumatha kukhala zachisoni, kwagalimoto komanso kwa mwiniwake.

Momwe mungakonzere vuto mgalimoto

Pali njira zingapo zothetsera vuto la SE kudzikundikira m'galimoto. Talingalirani otchuka kwambiri a iwo.

Zovala za Antistatic

Zimadziwika kuchokera ku maphunziro a physics kuti kuti athetse mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa, gwero lake liyenera kukhala lokhazikika. Pankhaniyi, tikukamba za pansi galimoto galimoto.

Kodi kuchita izo? Zosavuta kwambiri: ingogwirizanitsani zingwe zapadera za conductor kumunsi kwa thupi kumbuyo, komwe, pamene galimoto ikuyenda, idzakhudza pansi pang'onopang'ono, potero imatulutsa ndalamazo. M'magalimoto ambiri amakono, ntchitoyi imachitidwa ndi oteteza matope.

Kusintha kwa upholstery

Monga tanenera kale, upholstery mkati mwa galimoto imathandizanso kwambiri pakupanga FE pazigawo zamagalimoto. Izi zimachitika pamene zovala za apaulendo kapena dalaivala zipaka pakhungu.

Zimachotsedwa mosavuta: zophimba zapadera zimayikidwa pamipando, yomwe ili ndi antistatic properties. Sitiyeneranso kuiwala za zovala: kuti magetsi asaunjike pa izo, sayenera kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zopangira.

Lukani tsitsi lanu

Malangizowa amakhudza, choyamba, omvera achikazi, omwe amavala tsitsi lalitali. Amakhalanso gwero labwino kwambiri la mikangano ndipo akhoza kukhala chifukwa cha maonekedwe a SE pazinthu zapulasitiki za mkati mwa galimoto.

Aerosol antistatic

Njira ina yabwino yothetsera vutoli. Kupopera aerosol mkati mwa kanyumba kumathetsa mavuto awiri nthawi imodzi:

1. Choyamba, mankhwala apadera. zikuchokera amachotsa anasonkhanitsa mphamvu magetsi mkati galimoto;
2. Kachiwiri, mpweya umanyowa.

Pomaliza, ndikofunika kuzindikira mwatsatanetsatane kuti njira zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi zothetsera vutoli ndizoyenera pokhapokha pazochitika za kudzikundikira kwa magetsi mu kanyumba ndi pa galimoto ya galimoto.

Ngati sanathandize ndipo galimotoyo ikupitirizabe kugunda ndi zamakono, ndiye chifukwa chake chikhoza kukhala kusokonezeka kwa waya kapena njira zina zamagetsi. Pankhaniyi, Ndi bwino nthawi yomweyo kukaona yapafupi galimoto utumiki diagnostics.