Kodi chingachitike n'chiyani ngati fyuluta imodzi kapena ina m'galimoto si m'malo nthawi
eni magalimoto ambiri amakonda kuchita chizolowezi kukonza "kumeza" awo masika, ndipo pali zifukwa zomveka. Kwa iwo omwe akungokonzekera kukonza mwachizolowezi, sizingakhale zovuta kukumbukira zomwe zosefera zili m'galimoto, komanso kangati ziyenera kusinthidwa. Kalozera wathunthu wazosefera zili muzinthu zamtundu wa AvtoVzglyad portal.
ZOSEFA MAFUTA
Pa magalimoto atsopano, fyuluta yamafuta, monga lamulo, imasintha 10-000 km iliyonse pamodzi ndi lubricant yokha. Opanga amalangiza eni magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mtunda wa makilomita oposa 15 kuti asinthe nthawi zambiri - makilomita 000-150 aliwonse, popeza panthawiyi injiniyo imakhala yonyansa kwambiri kuchokera mkati.
Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati musiya kuyang'anira fyuluta yamafuta? Idzatsekedwa ndi dothi, imayamba kusokoneza kayendedwe ka mafuta, ndipo "injini", yomwe ili yomveka, idzadzaza. Chinthu chinanso: katundu pa zinthu zosuntha za galimoto zidzawonjezeka nthawi zambiri, ma gaskets ndi zisindikizo zidzalephera pasadakhale, malo a silinda adzapindika ... Kawirikawiri, ndi likulu.
Timawonjezeranso kuti ndizomveka kugwedeza fyuluta yamafuta osakonzekera ngati injini imatenthedwa nthawi zambiri kapena mphamvu yake yachepa kwambiri.
ZOSEFA AIR
Kuphatikiza pa mafuta, pa MOT iliyonse - ndiko kuti, pambuyo pa 10-000 km - m'pofunika kusintha fyuluta ya mpweya wa injini. Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa consumable kwa iwo amene nthawi zambiri amayendetsa galimoto m'misewu yafumbi ndi mchenga. Kodi ndinu mmodzi wa iwo? Kenako yesani kusunga nthawi yokonzanso fyuluta ya mpweya 15 km.
Kunyalanyaza ndondomekoyi kumakhala kovuta nthawi zambiri ndi "kudumpha" kwa liwiro la injini popanda ntchito (kusowa mpweya) ndi - kachiwiri - kuchepa kwa mphamvu. Makamaka madalaivala "amwayi" amatha kuwongolera kwambiri magetsi. Makamaka ngati chogwiritsidwa ntchito chomwe chaunjikana kwambiri ndi zinthu zomwe zimasweka mwadzidzidzi.
CABIN FILTER (AIR CONDITIONING FILTER)
Pang'ono pang'ono - pambuyo pa MOT - muyenera kusintha fyuluta ya kanyumba, yomwe imalepheretsa fumbi kulowa mgalimoto kuchokera mumsewu. Komanso, ziyenera kukonzedwanso ngati fungo losasangalatsa likuwoneka m'galimoto, gulu lakutsogolo limakhala lodetsedwa mwachangu kapena mazenera akuphulika. Musanyalanyaze ndondomekoyi! Ndipo chabwino, malo apulasitiki posachedwapa adzakhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa chonyowa, chachikulu ndichakuti inu ndi ana anu muyenera kupuma zinthu zoyipa.
ZOSEFA MAFUTA
Ndi fyuluta yamafuta, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimakhala zophweka ngati zina. Nthawi zosinthira za chinthuchi zimayendetsedwa ndi opanga osiyanasiyana m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena amalangiza kuti asinthe ma kilomita 40-000 aliwonse, ena - makilomita 50 aliwonse, pamene ena - amapangidwira moyo wonse wagalimoto.
Zikhale momwe zingakhalire, m'pofunika kuyang'anitsitsa, chifukwa fyuluta yotsekedwa kwambiri "imanyamula" pampu yamafuta. Galimoto yodutsa ndi kutayika kwa mphamvu ndizomwe zimakuyembekezerani ngati simukukwaniritsa ndondomeko yokonza dongosolo.
Osazengereza kusintha fyuluta yamafuta kwa nthawi yayitali pomwe galimoto siinayambe bwino kapena siyikuyamba konse. Kuzimitsa kwa injini modzidzimutsa popanda ntchito (kapena kusayenda nthawi zambiri) ndi chifukwa chogulira zatsopano. Ndipo, ndithudi, mvetserani ntchito ya mpope wamafuta: mwamsanga pamene phokoso la phokoso likuwonjezeka kwambiri, pitani kuntchito.
