Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukadzaza dizilo m'malo mwa petulo kapena mosemphanitsa?

Kudzaza mafuta a dizilo m'malo mwa petulo mu thanki yagalimoto ndikovuta chifukwa nozzle ya mafuta a dizilo ndi yayikulu m'mimba mwake kuposa nozzle yamafuta. Koma izi zimaperekedwa kuti zonse zikugwirizana ndi GOST pa siteshoni ya mafuta. Ngati ma nozzles adasakanizidwa pamalo opangira mafuta, kapena dalaivala adawonjezera mafuta kuchokera kugalimoto yamafuta, kapena kufunsa wina kuti achotse mafuta, ndiye kuti zotsatira za kuyang'anira koteroko zitha kukhala zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri pa injini ndi mafuta.

Zinthu zitha kukhala izi:

• wodzazidwa ndi thanki yodzaza ndi mafuta osayenera;
• anawonjezera dizilo ku mafuta mpaka m’khosi.

Munthawi yoyamba, galimotoyo sangayambe konse, kapena kuyendetsa mtunda waufupi pamafuta omwe adatsalira mumafuta. Chachiwiri, dizilo imasakanizidwa ndi mafuta ndipo injini ndi mafuta sizidzawotcha bwino, monga momwe mungaganizire chifukwa cha kulephera kwa injini ndi utsi wakuda wa chitoliro chotulutsa.

Monga mukudziwa, mafuta ndi dizilo amapangidwa kuchokera ku distillation, mafuta amachokera ku tizigawo topepuka, dizilo kuchokera ku zolemera. Kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito a injini za dizilo ndi petulo ndizodziwikiratu:

• dizilo - kusakaniza kwa mpweya-mafuta kumayaka pansi pa kuthamanga kwambiri popanda kutenga nawo mbali;
• petulo - kusakaniza kumayaka kuchokera ku spark.

Chifukwa chake mawu omaliza - mu injini zamafuta, zinthu zabwinobwino sizimapangidwa pakuyatsa mafuta a dizilo - palibe kukakamiza kokwanira. Ngati muli ndi carburetor, mafuta a dizilo adzalowabe m'masilinda, koma sangayatse. Ngati pali jekeseni, ndiye kuti nozzles amangotseka pakapita nthawi.

Ngati dizilo ndi wothira mafuta, mafuta okha adzayatsa, pamene dizilo kutsekereza zonse zotheka, izo zimalowa mu crankcase, kumene kusakaniza ndi mafuta injini. Komanso, kuthekera kwa valavu kumamatira ndi okwera kwambiri, ndipo zomwe zingachititse kuti pisitoni ayambe kugogoda valavu, kuwapinda, kuswa okha, mu nkhani yabwino, injini chabe kupanikizana.

Ndizovuta kulingalira kuti kukonza koteroko kudzawononga ndalama zingati.

Koma ngakhale palibe zotsatira zoyipa zotere, muyenera kuchita zonse zomwe mungathe kuti:

• m'malo mwa zosefera mafuta ndi mafuta;
• kuyeretsa kwathunthu kwa thanki, mizere yamafuta;
• m'malo mwa mphete za pistoni - mwaye wambiri ndi mwaye amapangidwa kuchokera kumafuta a dizilo;
• kutsuka kapena kutsuka ma nozzles a jekeseni;
• kusintha kwathunthu mafuta
• kukhazikitsa ma spark plugs atsopano.

Mafuta a dizilo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri, ndipo ndizosavuta kusiyanitsa ndi mafuta m'mawonekedwe: petulo ndi madzi omveka bwino, pomwe mafuta a dizilo ali ndi utoto wachikasu. Komanso, dizilo lili ndi paraffins.

Kodi mungatani ngati mutakumana ndi zoterezi?

Mukangozindikira vuto, ndibwino. Zidzakhala zoipa kwambiri ngati galimotoyo iyenda makilomita angapo ndi masitepe pakati pa msewu. Padzakhala kutuluka kumodzi itanani galimoto yokoka ndikupita kukayezetsa matenda. Ngati munadzaza pang'ono dizilo - osapitirira 10 peresenti, ndiye injini, ngakhale movutikira, adzatha kupitiriza ntchito. Zowona, ndiye kuti mumayenera kuthirabe mafuta, ma nozzles a jekeseni, ndikusintha zosefera.

Chinthu chimodzi chokha chomwe chingalangizidwe - onjezerani mafuta pamagalasi otsimikiziridwa, musagule mafuta m'mphepete mwa msewu, penyani payipi yomwe mumayika mu thanki.

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