Utsi wakuda kuchokera ku utsi, chochita?
Zamkatimu
Ngati muwona utsi wakuda wakuda ukutuluka m'mphepete mwa galimoto yanu, ichi si chizindikiro chabwino! Koma pali magawo angapo omwe angagwirizane nawo, m'nkhani ino tiwona zomwe zimayambitsa ndi njira zothetsera utsi wakuda ku chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya!
🚗 Chifukwa chiyani utsi wakuda ukutuluka mgalimoto yanga?
Chifukwa # 1: mpweya wopanda mpweya / mafuta osakanikirana
Nthawi zambiri, utsi wakuda umayamba chifukwa cha kusakanikirana kosakwanira kwa mpweya ndi mafuta. Pali mafuta ochulukirapo komanso mpweya wokwanira pakuyaka. Mafuta ena sapsa ndipo amatulutsa utsi wakuda wotuluka mu utsi.
Pali zifukwa zambiri zochepetsera mpweya kapena kusefukira kwamafuta:
- Kulowa kwa mpweya kwaletsedwa;
- Mapaipi olumikizidwa ndi turbocharger amabowoleredwa kapena kuchotsedwa;
- Mavavu akutuluka;
- Majekeseni ena ali ndi vuto;
- Sensa ya mita yothamanga sikugwira ntchito.
Chifukwa # 2: chothandizira chotsekeka, fyuluta ya particulate ndi turbocharger.
Chenjerani, kutulutsidwa kwa utsi wakuda kungachitike osati chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mpweya kapena kusefukira kwa mafuta! Pali zifukwa zina zomwe zingakhale ndi zotsatira zoopsa kwambiri pa injini yanu.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati chosinthira chothandizira, diesel particulate filter (DPF), kapena turbine ndi yakuda kwambiri, imatha kusweka, ndipo kukonza kungakhale kokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Chifukwa # 3: fyuluta yamafuta yotsekeka
Sefa yotsekeka yamafuta imatha kuyambitsa utsi wakuda. Pokhapokha ngati ndinu wodziwa ntchito zachilengedwe, muyenera kukhala ndi katswiri wosintha mafuta anu kapena fyuluta ya dizilo.
🚗 Utsi wakuda pa injini yakale yamafuta: ndi carburetor!
Ngati galimoto yanu yamafuta ili ndi zaka zoposa 25 ndipo imatulutsa utsi wakuda, vuto limakhala ndi carburetor nthawi zonse.
Zosasinthika bwino, gawoli silimawongolera bwino kukhetsa kwasefukira ndipo silitumiza kuchuluka kwamafuta oyenera kumasilinda, potsirizira pake kupanga kusakaniza kwa mpweya / mafuta. Mapeto ndi omveka bwino: lowani ku garaja kuti musinthe carburetor mosazengereza.
🚗 Utsi Wakuda wa Dizilo: Samalani ndi Zoyipa!
Ma injini a dizilo amatsekeka mosavuta. Makamaka, magawo awiri a injini amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuipitsidwa ndipo amatha kupanga utsi wakuda:
- Valavu yotulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwereza mpweya mu injini pa liwiro lotsika. Valavu yotulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya imatha kutsekeka ndikubwezeretsa dizilo yochulukirapo mpaka injini itatsekedwa. Zotsatira zachindunji: utsi wakuda umawonekera pang'onopang'ono.
- Lambda probe: imayang'anira kuwongolera jakisoni. Ngati ili yauve, imatha kutumiza zidziwitso zolakwika kenako ndikuyambitsa kusakaniza kwamafuta / mpweya woyipa, chifukwa chake, kutulutsa utsi wakuda! Ngati ili yakuda, iyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Nthawi zambiri, utsi wakuda ndi chizindikiro cha injini yauve ndi utsi, makamaka ngati mumayendetsa mafuta a dizilo. Ngati injini yanu ndi yakuda kwambiri, kutsitsa ndi njira yachangu, yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza kwambiri!
