Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kuwongolera nyengo ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi mgalimoto? chabwino ndi chiyani?

Pogula galimoto m'chipinda chowonetsera, tikufuna kuti ikhale ndi njira zambiri zomwe zingatheke zomwe zimakhala ndi udindo woyendetsa galimoto. Kuchita popanda zoziziritsa mpweya kumakhala kovuta, m'chilimwe ndi m'nyengo yozizira.

Palinso dongosolo monga kulamulira nyengo. Kusiyana pakati pa kuwongolera kwanyengo ndi kuwongolera mpweya ndikodziwikiratu:

• mpweya wozizira umagwira ntchito nthawi zonse kuti uziziziritsa mpweya;
• Kuwongolera kwanyengo kumatsimikizira kutentha kwabwino m'nyumba.

Ganizirani nkhaniyi mwatsatanetsatane kuti mumvetsetse momwe kuwongolera nyengo kuli bwino kuposa kuwongolera mpweya.

Kodi mpweya wozizira wagalimoto umagwira ntchito bwanji?

Kupereka ndi kuziziritsa mpweya mu makina, air conditioner amagwiritsidwa ntchito, amene, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zotsatirazi:

• radiator evaporator;
• kompresa;
• chowumitsira chowumitsira;
• radiator ya condenser.

Fyuluta ya kanyumba imakhala ndi udindo wochotsa fumbi ndi zinthu zina kuchokera mumlengalenga. Chokupiza chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupopa mpweya.

Ntchito yaikulu ya mpweya wozizira ndi kuziziritsa mpweya m'galimoto ndikuchotsa chinyezi mumlengalenga.

Mpweya wozizira umagwira ntchito pokhapokha injini ikugwira ntchito, kompresa imapopera refrigerant mu dongosolo la mapaipi akuluakulu, omwe amachoka ku mpweya kupita kumalo amadzimadzi ndi mosemphanitsa. Pamene refrigerant isintha momwe ikuphatikizana, kutentha kumatulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono, ndiyeno kumatengedwa. Nthawi yomweyo, mpweya womwe umalowa mu fyuluta ya kanyumba kuchokera mumsewu umakhazikika ndikulowa mnyumbamo.

Dalaivala sangathe kuwongolera kutentha kwa mpweya, amatha kuyatsa kapena kuzimitsa mpweya wozizira. Ngakhale zitsanzo zamakono zambiri zimakhala ndi zowonetsera kutentha zomwe zimafalitsa zambiri za kutentha kwa mpweya mu kanyumba ndi mpweya wozizira ukhoza kuyatsa paokha.

Dalaivala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zamanja komanso zodziyimira pawokha. Koma ntchito yaikulu ya air conditioner ndi kuziziritsa mpweya mu kanyumba.

Kuwongolera nyengo

Kukhalapo kwa kayendedwe ka nyengo m'galimoto kumawonjezera kwambiri mtengo wake woyambira, ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa kuwongolera kwanyengo kumakhala ndi ntchito zambiri kuposa zowongolera mpweya ndi chitofu chagalimoto kuphatikiza.

Monga mukudziwira, thupi la munthu limakhala lomasuka pamene kusintha kwa kutentha sikudutsa madigiri a 5.

Tonse tikudziwa kuti kutentha kumatsika kuchokera ku madigiri makumi atatu mpaka 20 m'chilimwe, zikuwoneka kwa ife kuti chisanu chabwera. Ndipo kutentha kukakwera kuchoka pa mphindi zisanu mpaka zisanu m’nyengo yozizira, timayesetsa kale kuvula zipewa zathu poyembekezera masika.

Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha m'kati mwagalimoto kumawonetsedwa molakwika mumayendedwe a dalaivala ndi okwera.

Dongosolo lowongolera nyengo limakupatsani mwayi wosunga kutentha mkati mwa malire ofunikira, ndiko kuti, pogwiritsa ntchito dongosololi, mutha kuziziritsa mpweya ndikuwotcha.

Kuwongolera kwanyengo kumaphatikiza zowongolera mpweya ndi chitofu chagalimoto, komanso masensa ambiri kuti athe kuyeza magawo osiyanasiyana. Kuwongolera kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi makompyuta ndi mapulogalamu ovuta. Dalaivala akhoza kukhazikitsa mitundu iliyonse, komanso kuyatsa ndi kutseka dongosolo.

Kuwongolera kwanyengo kumatha kukhala kosiyanasiyana - ziwiri, zitatu, zinayi. Wokwera aliyense amatha kuwongolera kutentha kwa mpweya pogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera chakutali kapena mabatani pazitseko zapafupi ndi mpando wake.

Ndiko kuti, tikuwona kuti kusiyana pakati pa kuwongolera kwanyengo ndi kuwongolera mpweya ndi kukhalapo kwa ntchito zambiri komanso kuthekera kosunga zinthu zabwino kwambiri mu kanyumbako.

"Ubongo" wamagetsi owongolera nyengo amathanso kuwongolera ma actuators omwe amatsegula kapena kutseka zotsitsa mpweya. Mwachitsanzo, m'nyengo yozizira, kachitidwe kameneka kadzawongolera mitsinje yamphepo yotentha pagalasi kuti isungunuke ndikuwumitsa mwachangu. Galimotoyo ikakwera mtengo kwambiri, imagwiritsa ntchito makina apamwamba kwambiri.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti dongosolo lililonse limafunikira kusamalidwa kosalekeza. Mavuto ambiri a oyendetsa galimoto amaperekedwa ndi fyuluta ya kanyumba, yomwe imayenera kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi, apo ayi fumbi lonse ndi dothi lochokera mumsewu lidzatha mu kanyumba ndi m'mapapu anu.

Ndi bwino kuti m'malo kanyumba fyuluta kamodzi pachaka.

Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito air conditioner, muyenera kuyatsa kwa mphindi zosachepera khumi kuti mudzaze kanyumba ndi mpweya wabwino, komanso kuti mafuta kudutsa dongosolo. Ngati kunja kuli kotentha, ndiye kuti mpweya wozizira suyenera kutsegulidwa nthawi yomweyo - kuyendetsa kwa mphindi 5-10 ndi zenera lotseguka kuti mkatimo mudzaze ndi mpweya wabwino ndikuzizira mwachibadwa.

Sizoyeneranso kutsogolera kutuluka kwa mpweya wozizira kumawindo pa tsiku lotentha, chifukwa izi zingayambitse mapangidwe a microcracks pa galasi.

Pakapita nthawi, timagulu ta tizilombo tating'onoting'ono titha kuwoneka pa rediyeta ya evaporator, zomwe zimayambitsa kusamvana mwa anthu. Musaiwale kuwunika kuchuluka kwa refrigerant, nthawi zambiri kudzaza ndi freon kumachitika kamodzi pazaka ziwiri zilizonse.

Zonse ziwiri za air conditioning ndi kuwongolera nyengo zimafuna chisamaliro choyenera. Zotsatira zake, mudzakhala omasuka nthawi zonse kuyendetsa galimoto, simudzakhala ndi nkhawa za condensation pawindo, chinyezi chochulukirapo, fumbi mumlengalenga.

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