Kodi crossover ndi yosiyana bwanji ndi SUV?

Sikuti eni ake onse amamvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa crossover ndi SUV. Magalimoto awiriwa amafanana ndi mawonekedwe, koma adapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Sizingatheke kunena motsimikiza kuti ndi yabwino iti. Posankha, muyenera kusankha cholinga chomwe mukugula galimoto.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa crossover ndi SUV?

Ena eni magalimoto amatcha crossovers SUVs. Izi mwina ndichifukwa choti sizoyenera kuyendetsa galimoto popanda msewu, ndiko kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndi magalimoto apamsewu. Amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo abwino, osasunthika. Pamene ma crossovers oyambirira adatulutsidwa, opanga okhawo adawatcha kuti parquet SUVs, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wosavuta wa magalimoto amphamvu opangidwa kuti aziyendetsa kuzungulira mzindawo.

Crossover ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera a thupi ndikuwonjezera chilolezo chapansi, chomwe chimalola kuti iyendetse pamsewu komanso kuti isatsekeredwe mumatope ndi chipale chofewa.

Crossover ndi wosakanizidwa wa SUV ndi galimoto yonyamula anthu. Imasiyanitsidwa ndi mapangidwe omwe amapangitsa kuti ntchito yake ikhale yabwino. Anthu ambiri amasokoneza ndi jeep chifukwa cha miyeso yake yayikulu, koma kusiyana pakati pa crossover ndi SUV ndikofunikira. Nawa mawonekedwe a crossover:

• Gearbox popanda magiya otsika;
• kuchepetsa pansi chilolezo;
• mwina ilibe ma gudumu onse, kapena imayatsa yokha pomwe ekisi yoyendetsa ikuterera;
• mawilo otsika omwe ali oyenera kuyendetsa makamaka m'misewu ya asphalt.

Opanga nthawi zambiri amalengeza kuti ma crossovers amatha kuyendetsa m'misewu yafumbi, koma magalimoto awa akadali otsika kuposa ma SUV. Kuyendetsa pamtunda wovuta kungayambitse mavuto, chifukwa crossover ndi, choyamba, galimoto yamzinda, yomwe nthawi zina imatha kuyendetsa msewu wa asphalt.

Zakale za SUVs

Ma jeep oyambirira anawonekera kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndipo ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magalimoto ankhondo; anali ndi magudumu onse. SUV yoyamba kupita mukupanga zambiri inali General Purpose Vehicle. Idapangidwa ndi zoyeserera zamagalimoto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Ford Motor. Pali mtundu womwe asilikaliwo adatcha galimotoyo jeep, kutenga zilembo zoyambirira za dzina: "ji" ndi "pi".

Mawu akuti SUV adawonekera mu 90s kuti apewe mikangano ndi Chrysler, yomwe panthawiyo inali kale ndi mtundu wa Jeep.

Momwe mungadziwire SUV

Tsopano tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane kusiyana pakati pa crossover ndi SUV.

kukula

Jeep ndi yayikulu kuposa crossover. Komanso, ali mkulu pansi chilolezo. Komabe, ndizovuta kuzindikira izi ndi maso, kotero kunja, magalimoto amitundu iwiriyi amawoneka ofanana.

Thupi

Nthawi zambiri, ma SUV amakhala ndi chimango. Zoonadi, pali zosiyana, koma jeep zowona zimakhala ndi chimango kapena mawonekedwe a theka-frame. Kapangidwe ka thupi kameneka ndi koyenera kwambiri pakuyendetsa kwapamsewu chifukwa cha kugawa koyenera komanso mphamvu zowonjezera. Galimoto iyenera kukonzekera zochitika zosayembekezereka pamsewu. Mu jeep ya chimango, zigawo zikuluzikulu zimakhala "mkati" mwa chimango, zomwe zimawapatsa chitetezo chowonjezera podutsa mitsinje ndi maenje.

Thupi la crossover lili ndi mphamvu zokwanira ndipo limatha kupirira katundu wochepa.

Injini

Ena amakhulupirira kuti jeeps ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri powertrain. Izi ndi zoona, koma pali zosiyana. Mphamvu ya injini yamitundu ina ya crossover imafikira 200 ndiyamphamvu.

Kuthamanga magalimoto

Jeep ili ndi magudumu onse. Itha kukhala yokhazikika komanso yolumikizidwa. Koma ngati kutumizira kumamangidwa mozungulira ma multiplate clutch, muli ndi crossover. Poyendetsa pamikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri yapamsewu, kudutsa mchenga kapena chipale chofewa, clutch posakhalitsa imayamba kutenthedwa, chifukwa chake galimoto yoyendetsa kutsogolo imatha kutsogolo kwa chopinga. Izi ndizosavomerezeka kwa SUV.

Kupatsirana kwa crossover kumasinthira kunjira yadzidzidzi chifukwa cha kutentha kwa ma disc olumikizirana. Zamagetsi, kuyesera kuteteza makinawo kuti asawonongeke, amazimitsa galimoto kupita kumtunda wachiwiri. Choncho, basi chikugwirizana pagalimoto onse gudumu ntchito pa magalimoto ndi crossovers.

Pendant

Mukhozanso kusiyanitsa jeep ndi crossover ndi kuyimitsidwa kwake. Monga lamulo, akale amakhala ndi kuyimitsidwa komwe mawilo amadalirana. Izi zimathandizira kuyenda bwino pamisewu yopanda pake.

Mawilo a crossover ndi odziyimira pawokha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyenda pamisewu yamzinda kukhala kosavuta, koma kumapangitsa kuyenda kwapamsewu.

Passability

SUV ili ndi luso lapamwamba lodutsa dziko. Mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito paulendo wadziko panjira yoyipa. Ma cross-wheel drive crossovers amathanso kuyenda m'misewu yafumbi, koma siwoyenera kuyendetsa pamayendedwe ovuta kwambiri. Ndipo zitsanzo zokhala ndi magudumu akutsogolo ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi magalimoto onyamula anthu potengera luso lodutsa dziko.

mtengo

Posankha galimoto, anthu ambiri choyamba amalabadira mtengo ndipo kenako amaphunzira za luso. Chifukwa chake, crossover imawoneka yokongola kwambiri, popeza jeep imatha kuwononga nthawi 2 kuposa.

Kugula SUV ndikoyenera ngati mukukhala kumidzi kapena mumayenera kuyendetsa galimoto pafupipafupi. Crossover ndi yoyenera kwa okhala mumzinda omwe nthawi zina amatuluka kunja kwa tawuni. Lili ndi mkati mwabwino, ndi losavuta kusamalira, koma limawononga ndalama zochepa.

Choncho, SUV ndi oyenera anthu okhala kunja kwa mzinda kapena amene amakonda kuyenda pagalimoto. Galimoto yotereyi imakhala ndi katundu wambiri, kupirira, ndipo imatha kugonjetsa gawo lililonse la msewu. Crossover ndi yabwino kwa mzindawu. Ngati mukuyendetsa m'misewu yafumbi, sankhani mtundu wamtundu uliwonse.

Kuti pamapeto pake mumvetse kuti ndi galimoto iti yomwe mungasankhe, ndi bwino kutenga mayeso oyendetsa. Izi zitha kuchitika ku ROLF. Pali magalimoto ambiri osankhidwa pano. Chitsanzo chilichonse chikhoza kuyesedwa.