BMW R 1150 GS Zosangalatsa
Ena amayesa kutenga chiopsezo ndikupita kukacheza, kunena, ulendo kuzungulira dziko lonse lapansi! Enanso amatenga ndi supuni yaying'ono pang'ono ndikupita kanthawi kochepa kudutsa ku Europe kapena kumudzi wakutali kwambiri ndikuiwalika ku Slovenia, womwe si ntchentche. Kwa onse omwe angayerekeze kupeza zosayembekezereka ku BMW, tsopano akupereka enduro yayikulu ya R 1150 GS yolembedwa ndi chidwi cha Adventure.
Inde, ndi njinga yamoto yoyesedwa kwakanthawi, yoyendetsedwa ndi nkhonya wodziwika bwino wam'badwo waposachedwa. Izi zalimbitsa pazaka zana zapitazi zosintha. Chifukwa chake sizosadabwitsa kuti tinalibe ndemanga pa injini ya mapasa a 1150cc. Onani ndi magiya asanu (oyenda bwino) pagalimoto. Ngakhale zida zoyambira zazifupi, zomwe ndizotheka apa, zidakhala zothandiza, makamaka tikatuluka mumsewu ndikulowera njanji yamagalimoto am'mudzimo.
Injini ilidi ndi mphamvu zokwanira, kotero kuyendetsa pamsewu waukulu sikutopetsa kapena kutopetsa. Woyendetsa njinga zamoto wamba, wobisika kumbuyo kwa galasi lalikulu la plexiglass, amayenda mwakachetechete pa 140 km / h, ndipo ngati akufulumira, BMW imathamangira pafupifupi 200 km / h osazengereza. kusala kudya.
Kupatula apo, ngati BMW ilibe vuto ndi bata kapena kuvina - ayi, kukwera kosalala ngakhale panjira yonyowa sikuli phindu lake lalikulu. Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndi ulendo wopuma m'misewu yakumidzi. Kudutsa msewu ku Postojna kapena mumsewu wopapatiza wochokera ku Železniki kudzera ku Soriska Planina kupita ku Bohinj ndiye njira yoyenera ya BMW iyi.
Chifukwa zida za Adventure zimaphatikizaponso kuyimitsidwa koyenda bwino (kuyenda kwakutsogolo kwakanthawi, kusunthika kwaposachedwa kwam'mbuyo), mutha kukwereranso pamiyala yoyipa, misewu yokhotakhota kapena malo ochepetsa popanda zovuta. Komabe, GS sikulekerera chidwi chosafunikira, monga ndi makilogalamu 253 ndi thanki yathunthu yamafuta, kulowererapo kulikonse m'matope kulibe tanthauzo ndipo ndi kovuta kuwongolera.
Kumene, Enduro tayala, amene BMW amapereka (wogula amasankha pakati pa matayala a msewu ndi msewu) amapereka samatha zambiri, koma makamaka oyenera kuyendetsa pamwala kapena mchenga. Mu nsapato yopita kumsewu ngati Adventure tsopano, gudumu lakumbuyo limangothamangira pansi.
Chifukwa chake, dalaivala ayenera kudziweruza yekha kutalika komwe angafike. Nthawi zina kuphatikiza gawo kumatha kukhala kochuluka kwambiri. Koma BMW ndiyabwino kukhululukira driver chifukwa chovuta. Mbale yayikulu yoteteza pansi pa injini ndi alonda a chubu chachitsulo mozungulira zonenepa amapewa kuwonongeka kulikonse. Oyang'anira m'manja apulasitiki, komabe, amateteza kwambiri ku nthambi ndi mabulosi akuda, chifukwa pakavutitsidwe ikachotsedwa m'manja, njinga yamoto imangokhala kumanzere lamanzere kapena lamanzere. Zimapangitsanso kukhala kosavuta kukweza kavalo pansi chifukwa wayandikira kale.
Zonsezi ndizinthu zazing'ono zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti ndizothandiza komanso zosavuta kwa oyendetsa njinga zamoto. M'malo mwake, timamva kuti palibe chinthu chimodzi pa njinga iyi chomwe ndi chopepuka kapena chochepa kwambiri. Chilichonse chomwe mumapeza pamenepo chilipo chifukwa.
Zoteteza zonsezo, zotchingira, zotchingira zotenthetsera, zotulutsira 12V (zopangira lumo, sat-nav, kapena kutenthetsa koyambira) ndipo pomaliza, kugwira ntchito bwino (kutha kuzimitsidwa) ABS ndizomwe zimalekanitsa zabwino ndi zabwino kwambiri. Ndipo tisaiwale thanki yaikulu ya mafuta a 31 lita, yomwe inakopera kuchokera ku magalimoto a Dakar. Chifukwa chake, kuyendera malo opangira mafuta sikumachitika kawirikawiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuda nkhawa kuchepera komanso kusangalala ndi ulendo wosangalatsa wa sabata. BMW imapereka zabwino kwambiri ndipo motero imayika muyezo padziko lonse la njinga zazikulu za enduro.
Cene
Mtengo wamoto wamoto: 10.873 17 euro
Mtengo wa njinga yamoto yoyesedwa: 12.540 19 euro
Kuzindikira
Woimira: Avto Aktiv, OOO, Cesta v Mestni Log 88 a, Ljubljana
Zinthu chitsimikizo: Zaka 2, palibe malire
Nthawi zoyendetsera zokonzedwa: 1000 km, ndiye makilomita 10.000 aliwonse kapena kukonza pachaka
Kuphatikiza kwamitundu: chitsulo chakuda ndi siliva
Chalk choyambirira: choyimitsira chotenthetsera, zowonjezera, kufupikitsa zida zoyambirira, thanki yayikulu yamafuta, oyang'anira injini, ABS yokhala ndi mabuleki a EVO, mpando wapansi.
Chiwerengero cha ogulitsa / okonzanso ovomerezeka: 4/3
Zambiri zamakono
injini: 4-sitiroko - 2-silinda, otsutsa - mpweya utakhazikika + mafuta ozizira - 2 camshafts kumutu, unyolo - 4 mavavu pa silinda - anabala ndi sitiroko 101 × 70mm - kusamuka 5cc1130 - psinjika 3, 10: 3 - ankanena mphamvu yaikulu 1 kW (62 hp) pa 5 rpm - zotsatsa pazipita makokedwe 85 Nm pa 6.750 rpm - jekeseni mafuta Motronic MA 98 - unleaded petulo (OŠ 5.250) - batire 2.4 V, 95 Ah - alternator 12 W - choyambira magetsi
Kutumiza mphamvu: giya yoyamba, mbale imodzi youma clutch - 6-liwiro gearbox - universal joint, parallel
Chimango: ndodo ziwiri zachitsulo monga chithandizo ndi injiniya - chimango mutu ngodya 26 madigiri - kholo 115mm - wheelbase 1509mm
Kuyimitsidwa: mkono wakutsogolo, kugwedezeka kwapakati, kuyenda kwa 190mm - swingarm yofananira, kugwedezeka kwapakati, kuyenda kwamagudumu 200mm - kugwedezeka kwapakati, kuyenda kwa 133mm
Mawilo ndi matayala: gudumu lakutsogolo 2 × 50 ndi matayala 19 / 110-80 TL - kumbuyo gudumu 19 × 4 ndi matayala 00 / 17-150 TL
Mabuleki: kutsogolo 2 × chimbale choyandama ů 305 mm ndi 4-pistoni caliper - kumbuyo chimbale ů 276 mm; (zosinthika) ABS.
Maapulo ogulitsa: kutalika 2196 mm - m'lifupi ndi magalasi 920 mm - chogwirira m'lifupi 903 mm - mpando kutalika kuchokera pansi 840/860 mm - mafuta thanki 24 l - kulemera (ndi mafuta, fakitale) 6 kg - katundu mphamvu 253 kg
Mphamvu (fakitale): (fakitale): mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h 4 s - pazipita liwiro 3 km / h - mafuta mafuta - pa 195 Km / h 90 l / 4 Km - pa 5 km / h 100 l / 120 Km
Muyeso wathu
Misa ndi zakumwa (ndi zida): 253 makilogalamu
Mafuta: 5 malita / 2 Km
Kusinthasintha kuchokera 60 mpaka 130 km / h
III. zida: 5, 7 s
IV. zokolola: 6, 5 s
V. kuphedwa: 7, 8 p.
Timayamika:
+ ABS ndi zina zowonjezera
+ kukhazikika ndi kusiya kukana
+ owonekera ndi mawonekedwe aukali
+ thanki yaikulu yamafuta
+ kukhazikika nthawi zonse
+ madutsidwe
+ zotsekemera zotentha
+ kuteteza dzanja ndi kuteteza magalimoto
+ amasintha
Timakalipira:
- kulemera kwa njinga yamoto
- palibe malo a zida ndi chilolezo choyendetsa galimoto
- Taphonya masutukesi
kalasi: BMW yayikulu ndi chisankho chanzeru kwa aliyense amene akufuna kukwera kwambiri (osati m'chilimwe) ndipo akufunafuna njinga yamoto yotetezeka, yabwino komanso yosunthika. Imamveka bwino mumsewu waukulu, koma kukongola kwake kumangotuluka mukalowa m'misewu yopapatiza yakumbuyo. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi zinyalala kapena njira ya ngolo pansi pa njinga zanu, sipadzakhala mavuto. M'malo mwake, ulendowu udzakhala wosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa ndiye ulendo weniweni wangoyamba kumene!
Gulu lomaliza: 5/5
Zolemba: Petr Kavchich
Chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič.
Zambiri zamakono
injini: 4-sitiroko - 2-silinda, otsutsa - mpweya utakhazikika + mafuta ozizira - 2 pamwamba camshafts, unyolo - 4 mavavu pa silinda - anabala ndi sitiroko 101 × 70,5 mm - kusamuka 1130 cm3 - psinjika 10,3: 1 - analengeza pazipita linanena bungwe 62,5 kW (85 kW) 6.750 hp) pa 98 rpm - kulengeza torque 5.250 Nm pa 2.4 rpm - jekeseni wamafuta Motronic MA 95 - petulo yopanda utomoni (OŠ 12) - batire 12 V, 600 Ah - jenereta XNUMX W - choyambira chamagetsi
Kutumiza mphamvu: giya yoyamba, mbale imodzi youma clutch - 6-liwiro gearbox - universal joint, parallel
Chimango: ndodo ziwiri zachitsulo monga chithandizo ndi injiniya - chimango mutu ngodya 26 madigiri - kholo 115mm - wheelbase 1509mm
Mabuleki: kutsogolo 2 × chimbale choyandama ů 305 mm ndi 4-pistoni caliper - kumbuyo chimbale ů 276 mm; (zosinthika) ABS.
Kuyimitsidwa: mkono wakutsogolo, kugwedezeka kwapakati, kuyenda kwa 190mm - swingarm yofananira, kugwedezeka kwapakati, kuyenda kwamagudumu 200mm - kugwedezeka kwapakati, kuyenda kwa 133mm
Kunenepa: kutalika 2196 mm - m'lifupi ndi magalasi 920 mm - chogwirira m'lifupi 903 mm - mpando kutalika kuchokera pansi 840/860 mm - mafuta thanki 24,6 l - kulemera (ndi mafuta, fakitale) 253 kg - katundu mphamvu 200 kg
