Kuyendetsa BMW ActiveHybrid X6: zisanu ndi chimodzi zatsopano

Mafuta a V8 biturbo, ma motors awiri amagetsi, magiya atatu a pulaneti, zowombolera mbale zinayi ndi kufala kwapawiri - ndikuwonetsa koyamba kwa X6 mu mtundu wonse wosakanizidwa. BMW amadalira chida chowopsa chaukadaulo.

Mawu oti "wosakanizidwa" kwa ambiri akadali ofanana ndi ndalama komanso kusamalira zachilengedwe, koma magalimoto ochulukirapo, oyendetsedwa ndi injini yocheperako yamphamvu yamagetsi anayi ndi mota wamagetsi. Ngakhale kupita patsogolo kwa ma hybridi athunthu apamwamba monga Lexus LS 600h ndi RX 450h, komanso mitundu yosakanizidwa yosakanizidwa bwino, nthawi zambiri amanyalanyazidwa ndi anthu otere. Mercedes S 400 ndi BMW ActiveHybrid 7. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mitundu iwiri yomaliza imagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje ofanana, ndipo izi sizangochitika mwangozi chifukwa BMW ndi Mercedes alumikizana kuti apange ukadaulo wosakanizidwa. Omwe atenga nawo mbali agwirizana kuti azigwira ntchito pa ma hybridi ochepa, komanso kuti apange mitundu yotchedwa ma hybridi awiriawiri.

Zotsatira zake ndikuti zidzawoneka pamsika mu Epulo ngati BMW Active Hybrid X6. Potengera mphamvu yake ya mahatchi 407, 600-Newton-twin-turbo V8, magetsi oyendetsa magetsi angawoneke ngati osafunikira, koma mbali inayo, kutsika kwama 20% kwamafuta, kuthekera koyendetsa magetsi pamagetsi okha. ndipo magwiridwe antchito osazindikirika koma othandiza kwambiri amagetsi amagetsi amveka ngati mkangano waukulu.

Fikirani zolinga zanu

Chifukwa chake ngakhale kwa ma hybrids ena ocheperako timatha kungolankhula za kamphepo kochokera ku kutchuka kwaukadaulo wosakanizidwa, X6 wosakanizidwa wathunthu ndi kamvuluvulu weniweni, womwe mwachisangalalo uli ndi makina oyendetsedwa ndi ma wheel drive onse. Galimotoyo ikamabangula moopsa panthawi yothamangitsidwa, V8 ndi magetsi oyendetsa magetsi amabwera kudzapulumutsa, colossus ya matani 2,5 imatha kuthamanga mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi osangalatsa a 5,6. Komabe, pali vuto pano: kulemera kowonjezera kumadya phindu la mphamvu yowonjezera, ngakhale ndi mfundo iyi sitingathe kuchita koma kusangalatsidwa ndi liwiro lapamwamba la 236 km / h, lomwe limafika 250 km / h. h poyitanitsa phukusi lamasewera.

Pamodzi ndi zida zamakina amagetsi, mbiri yabwino yamphamvu kwambiri imakhala chifukwa cha ma gearbox amitundu iwiri. Ndi chikondwerero chamakatronic weniweni, ndi Motors awiri magetsi, magiya atatu mapulaneti ndi zowotchera mbale anayi, ndipo satenga danga kuposa kufala tingachipeze powerenga basi. Zochita zake zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani ndi / 2008 ya magazini auto motor und masewera. Makina ovuta amathandizira kubwezeretsa mphamvu ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatsanzira bwino ntchito yamagetsi asanu ndi awiri. Chotsatiracho chikuwoneka ngati lingaliro labwino kwambiri, popeza a BMW aficionados sangasangalale ndi lingaliro lopulumuka kamvuluvulu wothamanga kwambiri womwe umakhala wodziwika kwambiri pamafayilo osinthika mosalekeza. Dongosolo lili ndi njira ziwiri zogwirira ntchito - pang'onopang'ono komanso mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, kuthekera kwa mitundu yonse iwiri ya ma drive kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ntchito yabwino yomaliza.

saladi wobiriwira

Pa liwiro la 60 Km / h, X6 akhoza kuthamanga okha pa magetsi, ndi zolimbitsa thupi amatha mpaka makilomita awiri ndi theka - malinga ndi mlandu wa faifi tambala zitsulo hydride batire, amene mphamvu okwana 2,4 kWh, 1,4, 0,3 yokha ingagwiritsidwe ntchito 6 kWh. Gawo la mphamvu limabwezeretsedwa ku batri kudzera mu njira yobwezeretsanso: ndi mphamvu ya braking mpaka XNUMX g, braking imayendetsedwa ndi ma motors amagetsi, omwe munjira iyi amagwira ntchito ngati ma jenereta, ndiye kuti ma hydraulic akale a brake system amalowererapo. . Madalaivala omwe ali ndi chidwi kwambiri amatha kuzindikira kuyika kwa ma brake pedal momveka bwino kuposa kusiyana pakati pa chiwongolero chamagetsi chonse cha mtundu wosakanizidwa wa XXNUMX ndi chiwongolero "chabwinobwino" chamitundu ina.

Zoyimitsa zokha ndi injini zimayimitsidwa zikaimitsidwa zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso mosasunthika monga momwe zinthu zingapo zamagetsi zimagwirira ntchito. Komabe, X6 imakhala yovuta pang'ono pamabampu, zomwe ndi zotsatira zakusinthasintha kwamphamvu chifukwa cha kulemera kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wa haibridi uyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi zosankha monga zotchinjiriza zosinthira komanso magawidwe osankhika pakati pa mawilo awiri kumbuyo kwazitsulo. Kusakhalapo komaliza, komabe, kumamveka ngati kosafunikira kwenikweni polemekeza ulemu wonse wosakanizidwa woyamba wa anthu aku Bavaria.

mawu: Jorn Thomas

Zambiri zaukadaulo

BMW ActiveHybrid X6
Ntchito voliyumu	-
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu	Zamgululi 407 ks pa 5500 rpm
Kuchuluka makokedwe	-
Kupititsa patsogolo 0-100 km / h	5,6 s
Ma braking mtunda pa liwiro la 100 km / h	-
Kuthamanga kwakukulu	236 km / h
Kuchuluka kwa mowa mafuta pamayeso	-
Mtengo Woyamba	102 euros ku Germany