Kuyendetsa BMW 520d vs Mercedes E 220 d: duel yamuyaya

Mkangano wa awiriwa umadzutsa mafunso osangalatsa kuposa funso la wopambana.

Ma sedan a bizinesi okhala ndi dizilo ya silinda anayi - poyang'ana koyamba, zikuwoneka ngati zosasangalatsa. Kukwera ndi BMW 520d ndi mpikisano wake wovuta kwambiri Mercedes The E 220 d, komabe, zidzakayikira malire pakati pa makalasi.

Ndipotu, nkhaniyi ikukhudzana ndi funso la banal lomwe liri bwino kuposa ma sedan awiri amalonda. Monga zakhala zikuchitika zaka 40 zapitazi, pamene E-Class yatsopano ikutsutsanso "zisanu" kapena mosiyana - monga momwe zilili lero. Ndi malingaliro amenewo, mumalowa mu 520d, othandizira magetsi amatseka chitseko, kuyika foni pamalo pomwe imayamba kulipiritsa, ndiyeno ndi lingaliro longolani gawo lakumtunda lakumbuyo kwa chikopa chofewa kwambiri, chomasuka. mpando. Ndiye mafunso ena amabwera mwadzidzidzi m'maganizo: Ndiye kodi apa ndi pakatikati pa mndandanda wamitundu itatu ya BMW sedan? Ndipo kodi “sabata” ingalipirire bwanji?

BMW 520d yokhala ndipamwamba kwambiri

Koma kupita patsogolo kwakhudza osati zamagetsi - kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri yake, "zisanu" mowolowa manja amapereka mkati moona lalikulu. Ngakhale kuti chitsanzochi chakula masentimita atatu okha m'litali, kumbuyo kwa legroom ndikoposa masentimita asanu ndi limodzi kuposa kale, motero kumaposa ngakhale E-Maphunziro akuluakulu. Kuphatikiza apo, alendo anu amayenda pampando wakumbuyo womasuka kwambiri womwe ungathe kupindidwa mu magawo atatu mu chiŵerengero cha 40:20: 40. Ubwino woposa kugawanika kwa backrest ndikuti ngati mupinda gawo lopapatiza lapakati, okwera awiriwo ali kunja. mipando sadzakhala kwambiri. pafupi wina ndi mzake.

Ngakhale BMW imalonjeza kuchepetsa kulemera kwake ndi 100kg, galimoto yathu yoyesera imalemera 25kg kuposa yomwe idakonzedweratu yomwe idayesedwa koyambirira kwa 2016. Monga momwe zimakhalira nthawi zambiri, mapulani olakalaka zakudya amafotokozedwa ndi njira yatsopano yowonjezera. Komabe, "zisanu" ndi zopepuka kuposa E-Class ndi ma kilogalamu oposa zana, ndipo izi zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi thupi - pambuyo pake, malinga ndi miyeso yakunja, danga ndi thunthu la thunthu. magalimoto awiri ali pafupifupi pa mlingo wofanana. , komanso kuwonetsera kwapamwamba komanso kusinthasintha kwapangidwe.

Popeza thupili silingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonetsa kusiyana pakati pa magalimoto awiriwo, tiyenera kuyerekezera makina a infotainment kwambiri. Zowonadi, E-Class tsopano ilinso ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa intaneti, imathandizira mapulogalamu am'manja kudzera pa Apple Carplay ndi Android Auto, ndipo imazipereka pazowonetsa ziwiri zazikulu za 12,3-inchi (zowonjezera). Komabe, mitundu ya Mercedes silingafanane ndi mitundu ingapo yazinthu zapaintaneti zomwe zathandizidwa pamwambapa.

Mumayendetsa, osati mafunde

Zowonetsa, mapulogalamu, intaneti? Ayi, simunatenge mwangozi magazini yapakompyuta. Ndipo popanda izo, timathetsa mutuwu ndikuyamba gawo la OM 654, lomwe ndi 194 hp. ndi 400 Nm alibe chochita ndi kale lethargic dizilo Benz. Zifukwa za kusowa kwa injini ya silinda sikisi ndi mwangwiro amayimbidwe mu chilengedwe - ndi amphamvu gasi kotunga, awiri lita injini zikumveka mwano ndi corny. Komabe, imafulumizitsa E-Class mwamphamvu ndipo imabwereranso mwanzeru pamene ikuyesera kugunda malire. Chifukwa cha mfundo ya dizilo, liwiro lopapatiza limalipidwa ndi kusuntha kosalala komanso kosasunthika kwa ma transmission othamanga asanu ndi anayi okhala ndi chiŵerengero chachikulu.

Osati kokha: mu malo sporty, poima pamaso pa ngodya, chosinthira makokedwe basi kusintha magiya pang'ono ndipo potero ntchito ananyema injini ndi kuonetsetsa traction yoyenera pa mathamangitsidwe wotsatira. Woimira Mercedes sikuti amangofulumizitsa lingaliro limodzi mofulumira, komanso amayendetsa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka msewu mwaluso kwambiri - mosiyana ndi mayesero amitundu isanu ndi umodzi (onani Ams, nkhani 3/2017), yomwe E 350 d inapereka njira ndi 530d. Komabe, milingo yoyezedwa ndi mbali imodzi yokha ya ndalama: posankha magudumu onse, 520d imamva yothamanga modabwitsa. Mukayendetsa pa liwiro lotsika, mawilo akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo amapatukira kwina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu azitha kuyenda bwino. Pothamanga kwambiri, ma axles akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo amatembenukira kunjira yomweyo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale njira yokhazikika. Komabe, pali kukhudza pang'ono kwapang'onopang'ono, ndipo poyerekeza mwachindunji, chitsanzo cha Mercedes chikuwoneka ngati chowona mtima komanso cholimbikitsa. Akamayendetsa pamtunda, onse omwe atenga nawo mayeso amadziyendetsa bwino ndipo, mothandizidwa ndi njira za ESP zoyendetsedwa bwino, amatha kutembenuka ngati dalaivala wathamanga kwambiri.

Malire pakati pazogulitsa amasowa

Zoperekedwa chaka chapitacho, E-Class yasintha kwambiri machitidwe ake, koma "zisanu" amachita chiyani? Iye mopanda mantha akugwira zotsalira zake mwachitonthozo. Zowona, dizilo yake yamasilinda anayi imamveka movutirapo ikayamba kuzizira kapena kutenthedwa ndipo imadya pafupifupi 0,3L/100km poyeserera, komanso kusiyana kwa magalimoto awiriwa kwatha. ZF eyiti-speed automatic imagwiranso ntchito bwino, imasuntha magiya bwino, ndi tachometer yokhayo yomwe imakudziwitsani zakusintha. Ponena za kufewa, BMW's adaptive chassis imayankha ndikumva kuwonongeka kwa phula ndikufewetsa kuuma kwa mabampu oipitsitsa osalola kutsamira kwambiri kumbali. Ngakhale kuti imatumiza majolt kuchokera kuzitsulo zazifupi kupita kwa okwera momveka bwino kuposa Mercedes yosalala, mawilo asanu abata amapangitsa chidaliro ndi kumverera kwapamwamba mofananamo.

M'mbuyomu, mainjiniya adasankha kupanga galimotoyo kukhala yamasewera kapena yabwino. Chifukwa cha machitidwe ambiri osinthika, mitundu yonse ya machitidwe ikhoza kukwaniritsidwa lero. Choncho, E-Maphunziro mosavuta kukhala BMW lalikulu, ndi "zisanu" Mercedes woyenera, amene mosalephera kumabweretsa funso: ngati Otsutsa nthawi zonse, kuyambira mbali zosiyana, pang'onopang'ono kuyandikira mtundu momwe akadakwanitsira, ndiye kupanga ndi zidziwitso zokha zosangalatsa zomwe zingafotokozere mtundu?

Komabe, BMW amatha kusunga mtunda wina pakupanga mitengo - mu mtundu wa Luxury Line, pafupifupi pamtengo womwewo, "zisanu" zimasiya fakitale ili ndi zida zambiri (mwachitsanzo, nyali za LED, kusaka pa intaneti ndi upholstery wachikopa); Pazotsatira za anthu 52 pa bolodi, kusiyana kopitilira pawiri kumapezeka mderali lokha.

Zolemba: Dirk Gulde

Chithunzi: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

kuwunika

1. BMW 520d - Mfundo za 480

Asanu agwira ntchito molimbika pa zofooka zake zam'mbuyo - tsopano amapereka malo ochulukirapo, amathamanga mopanda phokoso komanso akukwera bwino. Makhalidwe osinthika ndi infotainment system akhala akukhala pakati pa zabwino zake.

2. Mercedes E 220 d - Mfundo za 470

E-Class imaphatikiza maubwino odziwika bwino monga kuyendetsa bwino komanso chitetezo ndi zomwe zangopezeka zatsopano. Poganizira mtengo wokwera, zida zomwe zimayikidwa sizingakhudzidwe.

Zambiri zaukadaulo

1. BMW 520d	2.Mercedes E 220 d
Ntchito voliyumu	1995 CC	1950 CC
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu	190 ks (140 kW) pa 4000 rpm	194 ks (143 kW) pa 3800 rpm
Kuchuluka makokedwe	400 Nm pa 1750 rpm	400 Nm pa 1600 rpm
Kupititsa patsogolo 0-100 km / h	7,9 s	7,8 s
Ma braking mtunda pa liwiro la 100 km / h	34,40 m	35,9 m
Kuthamanga kwakukulu	235 km / h	240 km / h
Kuchuluka kwa mowa mafuta pamayeso	7,10 malita / 100 km	6,80 malita / 100 km
Mtengo Woyamba	€ 51 (ku Germany)	€ 51 (ku Germany)