BMW 7 mwatsatanetsatane za kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta
Zamkatimu
BMW mndandanda 7 ndi galimoto kalasi wamkulu wa bizinesi, kugula zimene anthu ochepa amaganiza za mtengo wa kukonza kwake m'tsogolo. Chitsanzo choyamba cha kusinthidwa uku chinachoka pamzere wa msonkhano mu 1977. Kwa nthawi yonse yopanga, mibadwo 6 yamtunduwu idapangidwa.
Mafuta a BMW 7 mu mzinda akhoza kuyambira 9 mpaka 15 malita (malingana ndi kusinthidwa) pa 100 Km, ndi pa msewu kuchokera 7-10 malita. Mwambiri, izi ndizizindikiro zabwino kwambiri zamtunduwu.
| Injini | Kugwiritsa (njira) | Kugwiritsa (mzinda) | Kugwiritsa ntchito (kuzungulira kosakanikirana) |
| 740i (3.0i petulo) 8HP, 2WD | 5.5 L/100 | 9.7 L/100 | 7 L/100 |
750Li (4.4i, V8, petulo) 8HP, 4×4 | 6.5 L/100 | 11.9 L/100 | 8.5 L/100 |
730Ld (3.0d, dizilo) 8HP, 2WD | 4.4 L/100 | 5.9 L/100 | 5 L/100 |
730Ld (3.0d, dizilo) 8HP, 4×4 | 4.6 L/100 | 6.1 L/100 | 5.2 L/100 |
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumatha kuchuluka ndi maperesenti angapo m'nyengo yozizira. Izi ndichifukwa choti m'nyengo yozizira mwiniwake amafunikira nthawi yambiri kuti atenthetse galimotoyo.
Kutengera kusamutsidwa kwa injini, ndi zina zambiri zamafuta amafuta, BMW 7 pa 100 km pakusintha kosiyanasiyana. zosiyana pang'ono pogwira ntchito mosakanikirana:
- Injini ya 3-lita, yopangidwa mu 2008, imadya pafupifupi malita 7 amafuta;
- Injini ya 3-lita, yomwe idayikidwa pagalimoto kuyambira 1986, imagwiritsa ntchito malita 9.0-10.0 amafuta.
БМВ 7er (E32 739 I / il)
BMW 7 mndandanda E32 739 anayamba kupanga mu 1986, ndipo kupanga kusinthidwa uku kunatha mu 1994. Sedani anali okonzeka ndi kusamutsidwa injini, wofanana ndi 2986 cm3. Mphamvu ya kukhazikitsa koteroko inali pafupi 188 hp / 5800 rpm. Chifukwa cha makhalidwe luso galimoto akhoza imathandizira kuti munthu pazipita 225 Km / h.
Avereji mafuta a BMW 7 mu mzinda ndi malita 16.3, pa khwalala - 7.6 malita. Pamene ntchito mkombero ophatikizana, galimoto ntchito zosaposa 9.5 malita mafuta.
BMW 7er (725 tds)
Kupanga kwa zitsanzozi kunatha mu 1998. Komabe, m'misewu mukhoza kuona kusinthidwa kwa BMW 7er (725 Tds) mpaka lero. Injini ya 2.5 idayikidwa pa sedan. Mphamvu ya kukhazikitsa koteroko ndi 143 hp / 4600 rpm. Komanso, ziyenera kutsindika mfundo yakuti galimoto anali okonzeka ndi dongosolo mafuta dizilo.
Malinga ndi eni ake, mafuta enieni a BMW 7 mndandanda amasiyana ndi deta boma ndi angapo peresenti:
- M'malo mwa mafuta analonjeza 11.3 malita, mowa galimoto ndi 11.5-12.0 malita (m'tawuni mkombero);
- M'malo mwa 7.0 malita analonjeza pa njanji, galimoto amagwiritsa malita 8.0.
BMW 7er (E 38 740 i)
Sedan ya zitseko zinayi inali ndi injini ya 4.4-lita monga muyezo. Pafupifupi 288 hp ili pansi pa nyumba ya galimotoyo. Phukusi loyambira lingaphatikizepo:
- kufala kwadzidzidzi;
- Kutumiza pamanja.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kwa BMW 7 ndi mphamvu ya injini ya malita 4.4 m'tawuni ndi malita 18.1. Pamsewu waukulu, kumwa kumayambira 9.2 mpaka 10 malita.
BMW 7er (L730d)
Galimoto yoyamba ya kusinthidwa uku inachoka pamzere wa msonkhano mu 2002. Monga Baibulo yapita, 7er (L730 d) okonzeka ndi dizilo mafuta dongosolo kotunga. Mphamvu ya injini ya unsembe wotero anali 218 hp, ngakhale kuti voliyumu ntchito ndi 3 malita. The pazipita galimoto akhoza kunyamula liwiro mpaka 240 Km / h.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kwa BMW 7 mumzinda kumasiyana kuchokera ku 12 mpaka 12.5 malita. Pamsewu, ziwerengerozi zidzakhala zochepa kwambiri - malita 6.0-6.5 pa 100 km.
BMW 7er (F01 730 d/Stptonic dpf)
Mu 2008, pa msika wapadziko lonse kusinthidwa kwatsopano kwa BMW seriers 7, zomwe zinakondweretsa mafani ambiri ndi mapangidwe osinthidwa, komanso kusintha zina mwazochita zake zamakono.
Mitengo yamafuta a BMW 7 panjanji yamtunduwu yachepetsedwa kwambiri:
- mumayendedwe akutawuni - 9.0 l;
- pamsewu waukulu - 5.0 l;
- Pamene ntchito mkombero ophatikizana, kumwa mafuta si upambana malita 7.0-7.5 pa 100 Km.
