(Popanda) mapilo amtengo wapatali

Kodi muyenera kusintha ma airbags m'magalimoto omwe achita ngozi yaying'ono?

Wogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito akutsimikiza kuti akugula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, koma zikhoza kukhala kuti ma airbags ndi olakwika kapena ... palibe, ndi nsanza zopindika pansi pa zophimba.

Matenda Olondola

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwunika bwino momwe ma airbags alili. Monga lamulo, ma airbags amayesedwa ndi makina apakompyuta agalimoto atangoyatsa. Kuwonongeka kulikonse mu dongosolo kumasonyezedwa ndi nyali yoyaka moto. Koma ndizotheka kupusitsa dongosolo lotere pophatikiza zopinga zoyenera pagawo la pad. Zotsatira zake, ma airbags amazindikiridwa bwino ndi zamagetsi zagalimoto, ngakhale sangakhalepo konse. Chilema choterocho chokonzedwa mwaluso ndi munthu wachinyengo sichingadziŵe n’komwe ndi kompyuta yozindikira matenda. Kunena zowona, muyenera kuwunika momwe zivundikiro zilili ndi mapilowo. Iwo sayenera kutchula nthawi ina kupatula galimoto yokha, ndipo kusiyana kwa masiku opanga thupi ndi ma cushion sayenera kupitirira masabata angapo.

Nthawi zina, ma spark plugs ndi mawaya pafupi ndi chikwama cha airbag amasungunuka pamene airbag ikuyendetsa chifukwa cha kukwera kwadzidzidzi kutentha pambuyo poti pyrotechnic charge itumizidwa. Kuwonongeka kotereku kukuwonetsanso kugwiritsa ntchito mapilo ndi kufunikira kowasintha.

Mitsamiro ikatulutsidwa, ma pyrotechnic belt tensioners amayamba, pambuyo pake buckle yawo imakhala pansi. Zitsanzo zina zamagalimoto zimakhala ndi chizindikiro chapadera chosonyeza kuti ma pretensioners adatsegulidwa (mwachitsanzo, chizindikiro chachikasu pa lamba wapampando wa Opel).

Kuzindikira koyenera kwa ma airbags kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mautumiki apadera, omwe ayenera kupatsidwa kuwunika kwa chitetezo chonse.

Kusintha pilo

Mpaka posachedwa, ogulitsa ovomerezeka adalimbikitsa kusintha ma airbags ndi masensa onse pambuyo pa ngozi yomwe idatulutsa airbag iliyonse. Pakalipano, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe ma airbags okha omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana nazo - zowunikira m'thupi zomwe zinayambitsa ma airbags, ndi malamba okhala ndi pretensioners. Ngozi ikachitika, malamba a mpando ayenera kusinthidwa. Ma tensioners okha sangathe kusinthidwa. Kumbali inayi, gawo lowongolera limangofunika kuwona ndikuchotsa zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi zomwe zidayambitsa.

- Pambuyo pa ngozi, onetsetsani kuti mwasintha ma airbags aliwonse owonongeka. Zimenezi n’zomveka komanso ndi lamulo lalamulo. Machitidwe onse omwe amaikidwa m'galimoto amayenera kuvomerezedwa. Ndizosatheka kuyendera ndi dongosolo lililonse lolakwika. Chifukwa chake, m'malo mwa airbags ndikofunikira," akutero Pavel Kochvara, katswiri pakampani yomwe imagulitsa ma airbags.

Kusintha kwa khushoni kuyenera kuchitika pamalo ovomerezeka amtundu uwu kapena ku fakitale yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino pakukonzanso kotere. Katswiri wothandizira sangangoyika bwino chikwama cha airbag, malamba ndi pretensioners, komanso bwereraninso gawo la SRS ndikuwunika mawonekedwe a masensa pogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yowunikira. Mu "garaja" zikhalidwe za kukhazikitsidwa kwa zochita izi ndi wosuta wamba galimoto pafupifupi zosatheka.

Amagulitsa bwanji

Kusintha mapilo ndi ndalama zingapo kapena khumi kapena zikwi zambiri. zloti Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, sikuti nthawi zonse zimakhala zowona kuti galimoto yokwera mtengo kwambiri, imakhala yokwera mtengo kwambiri.

"Mutha kugula mapilo otsika mtengo, mwachitsanzo, Mercedes, ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri pagalimoto yaying'ono," akuwonjezera Pavel Kochvara. Mitengo imadalira makamaka ndondomeko ya wopanga ndipo sizidalira mitundu yoyika galimoto, kuphatikizapo mabasi amakono a BSI (Citroen, Peugeot) kapena Can-bus (Opel).

Mitengo yoyerekeza (PLN) yosinthira chikwama cha airbag kutsogolo (oyendetsa ndi okwera)

Opel Astra II 2000 tsa.	Volkswagen Passat 2002 tsa.	Ford Focus 2001 tsa.	Renault clio 2002 tsa.
Mtengo wonse kuphatikiza:	7610	6175	5180	5100
airbag yoyendetsa	3390	2680	2500	1200
thumba la airbag	3620	3350	2500	1400
zolimbitsa lamba	-	-	-	700
control module	-	-	-	900
msonkhano	600	145	180	900