Zigawo zamagalimoto. Choyambirira kapena chosintha?
Kukonza galimoto, makamaka mitundu yatsopano, nthawi zambiri kumafuna ndalama zambiri. Makamaka ngati dalaivala asankha kukhazikitsa zida zosinthira zoyambirira zomwe zikupezeka pamalo ovomerezeka ovomerezeka. Koma kodi ndizofunikira nthawi zonse?
Msika wa zida zamagalimoto pakadali pano ndi waukulu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza pa ogulitsa zida zoyambira, msonkhano wa fakitale, makampani ambiri adapangidwanso kuti asinthe magawo oyamba. Ubwino wawo waukulu ndi mtengo wotsika, nthawi zambiri wopitilira 50 peresenti poyerekeza ndi malo ovomerezeka. Tsoka ilo, ubwino wa zinthu zotere suli bwino nthawi zonse kuti ulipire ndalamazo pamapeto pake. Ichi ndichifukwa chake muyenera kukhala anzeru pogula.
Ubwino wapamwamba, mtengo wapamwamba
Zigawo zomwe zimagulitsidwa ku Dealership ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagalimoto yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pagulu la fakitale. Amasindikizidwa ndi logo ya wopanga magalimoto. Izi ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma kusankha kotsimikizika. Makamaka pamene dalaivala asankha kukhazikitsa mu malo ovomerezeka a utumiki, chifukwa ndiye adzalandira chitsimikizo cha utumiki. Pakakhala zovuta, zimakhala zosavuta kutembenukira ku ntchito yotere kusiyana ndi kampani yaying'ono, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi anthu angapo. ASO ilinso ndi mwayi wabwino wosinthira gawo lolakwika kuchokera kwa wobwereketsa, ndipo, chofunikira kwambiri, chitsimikizo nthawi zambiri chimadaliranso kusonkhanitsa gawolo ndi wogwira ntchitoyo.
Zosintha zama brand ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yosinthira magawo afakitale. Ambiri amapangidwa ndi makampani omwewo komanso pamizere yofananira yopanga ndi magawo a fakitale. Kusiyana kokha ndiko kuti chizindikiro cha mtundu wa galimoto sichigwiritsidwa ntchito pamapaketi. Kupanga kawiri kotereku kumachitika ndi makampani otsogola pamsika waku Europe, kuphatikiza. Valeo, LUK, Bosch, SKF, TRW kapena Febi.
"Mwachitsanzo, Valeo amapanga mitundu yambiri, kuchokera ku zigawo za brake mpaka papampu zamadzi ndi zopukuta. Komanso, SKF imagwira ntchito pa ma bearings ndi nthawi, pomwe TRW imagwira ntchito poyimitsa ndi mabuleki, atero a Waldemar Bomba ochokera ku Full Car. Kodi ndi bwino kugula magawowa? - Inde, koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti opanga payekha amakhazikika pagawo limodzi kapena awiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kufunsa wogulitsa ngati, mwachitsanzo, ma brake pads ndi abwino kuposa Valeo kapena Bosch, akuti Waldemar Bomba.
Magiya a SKF ndi ma bear ali ndi mbiri yabwino kwambiri ndipo ogulitsa amawayerekeza ndi mtundu wokhazikitsidwa ndi fakitale. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi zigawo za brake za TRW. - LUK imapanga mawotchi abwino, koma mawilo awiri-misala, mwachitsanzo, posachedwapa akhala oipitsitsa kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti zopangira msonkhano woyamba zimatha mpaka makilomita 200, zida zosinthira ndizochepera kanayi. Pano, Sachs, yomwe imapanganso zotsekemera zabwino, ikuchita bwino, akutero Waldemar Bomba.
Kupereka kwa zida zosinthira pansi pa mtundu wa Ruville ndizokulirapo. Komabe, ogulitsa amasonyeza kuti uyu si wopanga, koma kampani yonyamula katundu. Amapangidwa ndi makampani osiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zonse amakhala oyamba. Febi amapereka zambiri zomwe zimayeneranso kutamandidwa kwambiri.
Akonzi amalimbikitsa:
Peugeot 208 GTI. Kagulu kakang'ono kamene kamakhala ndi chikhadabo
Kuchotsa makamera othamanga. M’malo amenewa, madalaivala amadutsa malire othamanga
Fyuluta ya Particulate. Kudula kapena ayi?
- Lemfårder, yomwe imapanga zida zoyimitsidwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsonkhano woyamba, ndizodziwika ndi madalaivala a Volkswagen. Chochititsa chidwi, nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala zofanana zomwe zimapezeka mu kanyumba. Pokhapokha ngati chizindikiro cha mtunduwu sichidziwika apa,” akutero V. Bomba.
Kodi dalaivala amasunga ndalama zingati posankha zosintha zodziwika bwino kwambiri? Mwachitsanzo, kugula gulu lathunthu la clutch ndi magudumu awiri a Volkswagen Passat B5 (LUK, Sachs), timawononga pafupifupi PLN 1400. Pakadali pano, choyambirira mu ASO ndichokwera 100 peresenti. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, malo ogwirira ntchito ovomerezeka akubweretsa mizere yotsika mtengo ya zida zosinthira, zopangidwira makamaka zamagalimoto akale, muzopereka zawo. Mwachitsanzo, ku Ford, zigawo zotsika mtengo ndi ntchito zimatchedwa "Motorcraft Service". Wopanga zinthu pano ndi Motorcraft, kampani yomweyi yomwe imapereka magawo a msonkhano woyamba.
“Zigawo zotsika mtengozi ndi zabwino kwambiri. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri, ngati dalaivala amawayika pa msonkhano wovomerezeka, amalandira chitsimikizo cha zaka ziwiri, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zigawo zoyambirira, akuti Krzysztof Sach wochokera ku Res Motors wogulitsa galimoto ku Rzeszow. Kodi timasunga zingati? Mwachitsanzo, zowomba kutsogolo ananyema Ford Mondeo 2007-2014. muyenera kulipira 487 zloty. Zam'mbuyo zimawononga PLN 446. Mtundu wachuma mu ASO umawononga PLN 327 ndi PLN 312 motsatana. M'malo mwa PLN 399 ya brake disc yakumbuyo, mtengo wa Motorcraft ndi PLN 323.
- Choyimitsa choyambirira cha Fiesta 2008-2012 chokhala ndi injini ya Zetec 1.25 chimawononga PLN 820. Mtundu wa Motorcraft umawononga PLN 531. Chida chowerengera nthawi chokhala ndi pampu yamadzi ya Focus II yokhala ndi injini ya 1.4 TDCi mu mtundu wotsika mtengo imawononga PLN 717, yomwe ndi PLN 200 yotsika mtengo kuposa yoyambirira, akutero Krzysztof Sach. Ananenanso kuti ntchito zokonza ndizotsika mtengo pansi pa ntchito ya "Auto Service". - Timawapangira iwo makamaka pamagalimoto akuluakulu kuposa zaka 4. Iyi ndi njira ina yabwino yokonzanso yomwe idachitika kunja kwa masiteshoni ovomerezeka, akutero.
