Kamera yamagalimoto - yomwe mungasankhe? Mitengo, ndemanga, malangizo
Dash cam imatha kukuthandizani kupewa mikangano pakagundana. Zimakupatsaninso mwayi kuti mujambule momwe madalaivala amagwirira ntchito pamapikisano othamanga. Timalangiza zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana mukafuna kamera yamagalimoto.
Pafupifupi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri zapitazo, zojambulira zithunzi zodziwika bwino zinali zazikulu komanso zolemetsa. Makamera a VHS adatenga theka la zovala, ndipo magalasi akuda opanda chithandizo choyenera cha nyale anali opanda ntchito pakada mdima. Kuphatikiza apo, mumayenera kulipira ngakhale ma zloty zikwi 5-6 pa kamera yabwino. Masiku ano, zida zojambulira zithunzi zazing'ono zimatha kujambula ngakhale mumdima, ndipo mtengo wake umayamba kuchokera ku ma zloty angapo.
Diso Lachitatu
Chojambulira makanema ngati chinthu cha zida zowonjezera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuchulukira kwa magalimoto aku Poland. Malinga ndi Bambo Marek ochokera ku Rzeszow, ntchito yake ikhoza kukhala yotakata kwambiri.
- Inenso ndimachita nawo mpikisano pakuyendetsa magalimoto. Ndinagula camcorder kuti ndilembe zomwe ndikuchita. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ndikhoza kuwayang’ana pambuyo pake ndikuwona zolakwa zomwe ndinalakwitsa poyendetsa,” akutero dalaivalayo.
Onaninso: Kulembetsa magalimoto kuchokera ku A mpaka Z. Guide
Koma zosangalatsa si zokwanira. Malinga ndi Ryszard Lubasz, loya wodziwa bwino ntchito ku Rzeszow, kujambula mavidiyo kungathandize, mwachitsanzo, kudziwa kumene ngozi kapena kugunda.
- Zoonadi, zipangizo zoterezi zilibe zivomerezo zofunika, koma zolembazo nthawi zonse zimatha kufufuzidwa ndi katswiri yemwe angadziwe ngati ziri zenizeni. Ngati zili pazidziwitso zoyambirira ndipo sizinasinthidwe, ndipo katswiriyo amatsimikizira izi, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri izi zikhoza kukhala umboni kukhoti, woweruzayo akutsutsa.
Werengani zambiri: Matayala achilimwe. Nthawi yovala, momwe mungasankhire zoyenera kwambiri?
Zinthu zimafika poipa kwambiri ngati pakufunikanso kudziwa, mwachitsanzo, kuthamanga kwa magalimoto omwe akugunda. Pankhani ya olembetsa omwe ali ndi GPS yowonjezera, idzalembedwa, koma khoti silingaganizirepo. Zida za Hobbyist zilibe satifiketi yoyeserera, chifukwa chake muyeso womwe amapanga umangotengedwa ngati mtengo woyerekeza.
Onani ngodya yowonera
Kupereka kwa DVRs pamsika ndi kwakukulu. Kodi kusankha bwino? Akatswiri ogulitsa zida zamtunduwu akulangizidwa kuti ayambe kuyang'ana magawo a kamera. Kuti mujambule bwino, kamera iyenera kukhala ndi mbali yayikulu kwambiri yowonera. Osachepera madigiri 120 - ndiye chipangizo amalembetsa zomwe zikuchitika kutsogolo kwa galimoto ndi mbali zonse za msewu. Zambiri mwazinthu zomwe zimapezeka pamsika zimakumana ndi vutoli, koma zambiri zimapereka kutentha mpaka madigiri 150.
Kuti kamera ikhale yokhoza kujambula chithunzi mdima utatha, iyenera kugonjetsedwa ndi zomwe zimatchedwa kuwala kozungulira, zomwe zimayambitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi nyali za mumsewu kapena magetsi a magalimoto omwe akuyenda mosiyana. Ubwino wojambulira usiku umasinthidwa ndi ma infrared ma LED, omwe amayikidwa muzojambulira zina.
"Koma ngakhale ndi zida zotere, kamera imangojambula chithunzi pafupi ndi galimotoyo, ndipo mitunduyo idzasokonezedwa kwambiri. Usiku, zojambulira zoterezi sizigwira ntchito bwino, akutero Bogdan Kava wochokera ku Apollo ku Rzeszow.
Onaninso: mapulagi owala a injini za dizilo. Ntchito, m'malo, mitengo
Chidziwitso chachiwiri chofunikira chokhudza kamera ndikusintha kwazithunzi zojambulidwa.
- Zomwe zili bwino, koma zochepa panthawiyi ndi HD, i.e. 720p (1280×720). Chithunzi choterocho chikhoza kupangidwanso mu khalidwe labwino pa HD monitor. Komabe, pali vuto lalikulu "koma". Kusamvana kwapamwamba, kukulirakulira kwa mafayilo, choncho vuto lalikulu ndi kujambula deta, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kujambula ma DVR mu Full HD, i.e. 1080p (1920x1080), Kava akufotokoza.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyika ndalama pa chipangizo chothandizira makhadi akulu okumbukira (muyezo ndikuthandizira makhadi okhala ndi 16-32 GB, nthawi zambiri SD kapena makhadi a MicroSD) kapena kukumbukira kwakukulu mkati. Ojambulira ambiri amaphwanya zojambulira zazitali kukhala mafayilo angapo, nthawi zambiri mphindi ziwiri mpaka khumi ndi zisanu za kanema. Zotsatira zake, kujambula kumatenga malo ochepa ndipo kumakhala kosavuta kuchotsa zithunzi zosafunikira, motero kumasula malo kuti mujambulenso. Makamera ambiri amajambula vidiyo m’chinthu chotchedwa loop, n’kuchotsa zojambulidwa zakale n’kupanga zatsopano. Kutengera kusanja kwa chithunzi, khadi ya 32 GB imatha kusunga filimu kuchokera ku maola angapo mpaka angapo.
Makamera agalimoto okhala ndi sensor yokhazikika yokhazikika amangolemba nthawi yomwe galimoto ikuyamba kuyenda, zomwe zimasunga malo pamapu. Koma zingakhalenso magwero a mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, munthu akagunda galimoto yathu pamalo oimikapo magalimoto, mwachitsanzo, podikirira kuti loboti isinthe. Kumbali inayi, kamera imayatsa yokha (ikakhala ndi batire yomangidwa) komanso mukathamangira mgalimoto yoyimitsidwa. Galimoto ya wolakwirayo idzawonekera pavidiyo.
Zida zokulirapo zokhala ndi module ya GPS zimakupatsani mwayi wowonjezera mbiriyo ndi tsiku, nthawi komanso liwiro lapano. Palinso zipangizo zomwe, pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, monga kuphulika kwadzidzidzi, zimangolemba zochitikazo ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuchotsa fayilo, ngakhale pamene malo osungiramo zinthu akutha. Zipangizo zokhala ndi sensor yododometsa zimalembanso mbali ndi mphamvu zake. Zimathandizanso kudziwa njira ya kugunda kulikonse.
Onetsani ndi batri
Monga pafupifupi chipangizo chilichonse chamagetsi, VCR imafunanso mphamvu. Zida zotsika mtengo zilibe mabatire omangidwa, amangogwiritsa ntchito netiweki yagalimoto yokhayo. Njira yothetsera vutoli imangomveka ngati dalaivala sagwiritsa ntchito zida zina zolumikizidwa ndi socket yopepuka ya ndudu.
- Ndizoipa kwambiri ngati galimotoyo ili ndi, mwachitsanzo, kuyenda komwe kumafuna mphamvu yomweyo. Chifukwa chake, ndikwabwino kusankha kamera yokhala ndi batri yowonjezera, yanu. Njira ina ku chipangizo choterocho ndi adaputala yomwe imamangiriridwa ku socket m'galimoto, kukulolani kuti mugwirizane ndi zipangizo zingapo nthawi imodzi. Mutha kugula ma zloty khumi, mwachitsanzo, pamalo opangira mafuta, akuwonjezera Bogdan Kava.
Mtengo wa DVR makamaka umadalira khalidwe la mawonekedwe a kuwala, zomwe zimakhudza kusamvana ndi khalidwe la filimuyo, komanso mtundu ndi kukula kwake. Zida zopanda skrini nthawi zambiri ndizotsika mtengo. Chowunikira chokhala ndi diagonal ya mainchesi awiri kapena atatu (pafupifupi 5 - 7,5 cm) chimaonedwa kuti ndichofunika. Ndi yayikulu mokwanira kutsatira kujambula kuchokera kuseri kwa gudumu. Ndizosamveka kuyika ndalama pazenera lalikulu, chifukwa deta yochokera kumtima wamkati kapena memori khadi nthawi zambiri imawonedwa pakompyuta kunyumba.
Makamera amagalimoto ogwirizana ndi GPS navigation, yomwe ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati chiwonetsero, ndi malingaliro osangalatsa. Opanga ambiri amakulolani kuti mugwirizane ndi kamera yowonera kumbuyo kwa chojambulira, zomwe zimawonjezera magwiridwe antchito a polojekiti yake.
Konzekerani mozungulira PLN 300
Monga tanena kale, mitengo yazida zosavuta kwambiri imayambira pa ma zloty angapo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri izi ndizinthu zotsika kwambiri zomwe zimakulolani kuti mujambule motsika komanso pama media otsika. Usiku amakhala opanda ntchito.
Kwa chojambulira chabwino cha HD chokhala ndi skrini ya mainchesi awiri ndi batire yomangidwa, muyenera kulipira pafupifupi PLN 250-350. Chitsanzo chodziwika pamsika ndi Mio Mivue 338, yomwe ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati kamera. Chipangizocho chili ndi zotsatira za AV, zomwe zimakulolani kuti mulumikize molunjika ku polojekiti.
Zotsika mtengo pang'ono, za PLN 180, mutha kugula mtundu wa U-DRIVE DVR kuchokera ku Media-Tech, kampani yotchuka yaku Poland. Chipangizocho chili ndi kamera yolumikizidwa ku choyatsira ndudu, imayamba yokha injini ikayatsidwa. Ma LED omangidwa amakulolani kujambula ndi kujambula zinthu ngakhale mumdima. Kusintha kwa chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi 720p.
Chipangizo cha Overmax Cam 04 chikadali chodziwika kwambiri m'masitolo apaintaneti ndipo chimawononga pafupifupi PLN 250. Imajambulitsa makanema mu Full HD resolution, imasintha yokha kukhala yausiku pakada. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kamera, imalemba chithunzi mu ma megapixels 12, menyu ali mu Chipolishi.
Kamera yamagalimoto yokhala ndi moduli ya GPS imawononga ndalama zosachepera PLN 500, zomwe zimakulolani kuti muthe kubwerezanso kuthamanga ndi komwe mukupita. Dash cam yotsika mtengo kwambiri yokhala ndi GPS navigation imawononganso PLN 500.
Kwa makamera amagalimoto omwe amajambula pansi pa HD, mutha kusankha memory card ya SD 4. Mitengo ya makhadi a 16 GB imayambira pa PLN 40 ndi 32 GB ya PLN 80. Kwa ma DVR omwe amalemba zithunzi mu HD ndi Full HD, muyenera kusankha khadi yokhala ndi liwiro lojambulira - SD class 10. Mitengo yamakhadi otere okhala ndi 16 GB imayambira ku PLN 60, ndi 32 GB kuchokera ku PLN 110. .
Ma DVR ambiri amagalimoto amapangidwa kuti aziyika mkati. Kamera yomangidwa m’galimoto kapena pachipewa cha njinga yamoto imafunika nyumba yolimba kwambiri, yosalowa madzi, ndiponso yooneka ngati yosagwedezeka. Seti yokhala ndi kamera komanso chogwirizira cholimba chokhala ndi kapu yoyamwa imawononga pafupifupi PLN 1000.
Governorate Bartosz
chithunzi ndi Bartosz Guberna
