Yesani kuyendetsa Audi SQ5, Alpina XD4: matsenga a torque

Pezani magalimoto awiri okwera mtengo komanso amphamvu omwe amalonjeza zosangalatsa zambiri panjira.

Magalimoto awiri pachithunzichi ali ndi mamita 700 ndi 770 a Newton. Ndi kovuta kupeza mtundu wina wamphamvu wa SUV mkalasi pano ndikukoka kwambiri. Alpina XD4 ndi Audi SQ5 zimatipatsa makokedwe ochulukirapo obadwa nako kuyaka kwadzidzidzi ndi zinthu zina zambiri zothandiza..

Malo omwe timajambula nthawi zambiri amakhala osawoneka bwino ndipo amawoneka ngati akudutsa magalimoto. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ojambula zithunzi amasonyeza maganizo a liwiro kudzera mu ntchito yawo. Koma magalimoto ena safuna akatswiri ojambulira kuti mitengo ndi tchire ziyandama patsogolo pawo - torque yodabwitsayi ndiyokwanira kupanga chithunzi chowoneka bwinochi. Monga momwe zilili ndi Alpina XD4 ndi Audi SQ5.

Ngati zolakalaka zanu zamtundu wa SUV zatsika posachedwa chifukwa ali olumala komanso olumala, magalimoto awiriwa akhoza kuyambiranso moto womwe wazimitsidwa. Chifukwa ndiopambana kwambiri mkalasi ndipo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuti akhale akulu: Audi imafuna ma euro osachepera 68 pachitsanzo chake, pomwe Alpina imayamba pa mayuro 900.

Wokongola kukhudza

Komanso, mphamvu imabadwa mchipinda chawo cha injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malowa asokonekere mbali. Ndipo ali ndi okhawo omwe amapangitsa kuti mwiniwake wa SUV akhale woyamba pakati pa ofanana. Izi ndi zoona kwa Audi chifukwa chizindikiro cha S chimasiyanitsa ndi gulu la Q5. Ndipo makamaka za XD4, chifukwa iyi si BMW chabe, komanso Alpina weniweni.

XD4 imapangidwa pamizere yopanga BMW motsogozedwa ndi Alpina yokhala ndi magawo omwe amaperekedwa monga injini, kutumiza, mapulogalamu, mkati, chassis ndi mawilo. Choncho, zimawoneka zogwirizana ngati chitsanzo chilichonse - m'zinthu zina zabwinoko, mwachitsanzo ndi chiwongolero ndi otchedwa. Lavalina chikopa. Zilibe zokutira zochindikala choncho ndizosangalatsa kuzigwira kuposa zikopa zazikulu za ng'ombe. Chifukwa chake, timapereka mfundo yowonjezereka m'gawolo chifukwa chaubwino wakupha.

Choncho, malinga ndi muyezo uwu, Alpina ndi wofanana ndi mlingo wa Audi. Chifukwa chomwe chimatsalira kumbuyo pakuwunika kwa thupi ndichokhudzana ndi kapangidwe kake kagalimoto. Denga la XD4 likufanana ndi coupe, ndipo izi zimakhala ndi zovuta zake - mwachitsanzo, kuvutika kukweza kuchokera kumbuyo, kusawoneka bwino poyimitsa magalimoto kuchokera kumbuyo, ndi zoletsa kuchuluka kwa katundu.

Malipiro ang'onoang'ono alibe chochita ndi denga la coupe, komanso amalepheretsa chidwi pamaulendo ataliatali. Ndili ndi amuna anayi akuluakulu munyumbamo, mphamvu ya XD4 idatha kale ndipo katundu wina ayenera kutsalira kunyumba. Kodi si chifukwa chake chassis ikukonzekera misewu yachiwiri? Mulimonsemo, XD4 silingapikisane ndi ma sedan amtundu wake potengera kukwera. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ya SUV imakhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kolimba koyambirira koyambirira kuti thupi lambiri lisasunthike.

Pankhani yoyeserera ya Alpina test drive, izi zimawonjezeredwa ndi mawilo ena 22-inchi, omwe mpaka pano anali akungoyerekeza mitundu yolinganiza. Chifukwa chake sizosadabwitsa kuti Alpina imayankha motere ndi izi panjira panjira. Komabe, pakusagwirizana kulikonse, matayala amatembenuka koyamba. Pankhani yamagawo ang'onoang'ono opingasa, mutu wotsika umatanthauza airbag yocheperako motero imachepetsa kuchepa.

Zotsatira zake, galimotoyo imakokera kumisewu yachiwiri, chifukwa pali mayankho ozungulira kuchokera ku chassis amayamikiridwa. Apa mumadziwitsidwa nthawi zonse za kapangidwe ka asphalt pamwamba, mumamva kulumikizana kwachindunji ndi chassis ndikumwetulira mokhutitsidwa pamakona akumbuyo mochenjera pamakona a euphoric. Pamisewu yotereyi, XD4 ikuwonetsa chiwonetsero chambiri. Chokhacho chomwe chimatisokoneza pang'ono ndi chiwongolero champhamvu chomwe sichili yunifolomu - kuphatikiza kowoneka bwino kwa wothandizira mzimu watidabwitsa posachedwa ndi mitundu ina ya BMW.

Kumbali ina, chisangalalo chosatha chokha chimayamba chifukwa cha zomwe injiniyo imachita, ma unit atatu-lita omwe ali ndi ma turbocharger anayi. Awiri ang'onoang'ono amagwira ntchito mothamanga kwambiri, ndipo akuluakulu amathamanga kwambiri. Ngakhale injini ya inline-six imadziwotcha yokha, momveka bwino imakhala yokhazikika ndipo imathamanga pang'ono.

Opanga a Alpina adabisa chidziwitso cha mphamvu yake yeniyeni ndikudzindikira kuti ndi wapamwamba. Zimangowonekera pokha mukatambasula mwendo wanu wamanja. Turbines kenako imazungulira bwino ndipo makokedwewo amakwera mpaka 770 Nm, zomwe zimabweretsa kumwetulira ngakhale tsaya likakokedwa. Njira yosasamala yomwe Alpina imasinthira kuthamanga kukhala chinthu china chachiwiri ndi chiwonetsero cha kuyendetsa bwino kwenikweni.

Mdima wamdima wamdima

Ndipo mu Audi V6 unit amaona ngati silinda sikisi kuposa dizilo. Pakukhudza batani, mukhoza kuwonjezera phokoso lochita kupanga la V8, lomwe, mwatsoka, silimamveka m'nyumba, komanso m'madera ozungulira. Pa 700 Nm, SQ5 imakoka pafupifupi mwamphamvu ngati XD4, koma apa makokedwe ake amachokera ku turbocharger imodzi yothandizidwa ndi kompresa yamagetsi mumayendedwe olowera. Lingaliro ndi yankho losinthika. Koma mukuchita?

Nthawi zambiri takhala tikudzudzula ma injini a Audi chifukwa chokana kuyankha zopempha zamagetsi ambiri pomwe amakonzekera kuyesa kwa WLTP. Ndipo SQ5 idanjenjemera mopyola muyeso ya mdima wa turbo poyamba mpaka itapeza njira. Atayamba, amawoneka kuti wagwidwa ndi mtundu wina wa lamba wosawoneka, asananyamuke ndikuyandama patsogolo.

Kutumiza kodziwikiratu kumayesa kuti injiniyo ikhale yothamanga kwambiri, kusuntha mwachangu magiya, kuyesera kuichotsa ku ulesi. Zonsezi zimachepetsa chisangalalo cha torque chomwe chimadza chifukwa cha lonjezo la 700 Nm - mukuyembekeza kutumizidwa koyambirira koyambirira ndipo mumathamanga kwambiri. Kachiwiri, zimasokoneza kuyendetsa yosalala - ngakhale mtundu wa Audi umawoneka wopepuka kuposa Alpina (monga pamlingo), umatembenuka modzidzimutsa, ngakhale malingaliro osayanjanitsika, ndipo ndime yake yodalirika kudzera pamafunde aatali pamafunde amiyala imakonda kuwonetsa munthu wolimba.

Komabe, ilibe kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi njira ya XD4. Komanso, poyendetsa modutsa pamsewu, SQ21 yotsimikizika ya 5-inchi imakhala modekha kwa omwe akukwera kuposa mseu wachiwiri. Komabe, bonasi ya chitonthozo sichimachokera kumtunda wocheperako, koma kuchokera kumipando yakumbuyo yabwinoko, yooneka bwino. Monga gawo lachitetezo, komwe sikumakhala mabuleki abwino kwambiri omwe amapambana, koma magulu olemera othandizira.

Chifukwa cha kutsogolera mu gawo la thupi, imapeza SQ5 chipambano muzitsulo zamtengo wapatali - ngakhale injini yake ya malita atatu ili ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimadzaza kwambiri ndipo motero imathamanga ndikudutsa pang'onopang'ono. M'malo mwake, ndikofunikira kunena kuti, pafupifupi, Audi yofooka imadya mafuta a dizilo pang'ono kuposa Alpina mu mayeso. Izi zimapatsa mwayi wotulutsa.

Mndandanda wamtengo

Gawo la mtengo limakhalabe. Apa, timayang'ana kaye mtengo woyambira wagalimoto yoyeserera, pamodzi ndi zina zonse zowonjezera zomwe zimagwira ntchito pakuyesa kuwunika kwaukadaulo - mwachitsanzo, ku Audi, izi ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya, glazing yamayimbidwe, kusiyana kwamasewera ndi Virtual. Cockpit digito chida gulu. Ngakhale ndi zowonjezera izi, chitsanzocho ndi chotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa Alpina.

Komabe, zitangochitika izi, timapita ku zida zokhazikika, komwe Alpina ali ndi mwayi. Eni ake a kampaniyo - banja la Bofenzipen ku Buchlohe ku Allgäu - samagula magalimoto okwera mtengo ndikutumiza magalimoto awo kwa ogula omwe ali ndi zida zabwino kwambiri kotero kuti mawu amtunduwo "Wopanga magalimoto apadera" mu mawonekedwe a mbale yapadera amatha kukongoletsa moyenerera aliyense. Zithunzi za Alpina. Zomwezo ndi XD4.

Mwa njira, mbale iyi imalumikizidwa pakatikati pa console. Kodi izi siziyenera kupatsa kasitomala chidaliro pa chisankho chawo? Ngakhale adamaliza wachiwiri pamayesowa, akhoza kukhala ndi chidaliro kuti adapanga chisankho choyambirira.

Pomaliza

1. Audi SQ5 (454 mfundo)

Utsogoleri wa SQ5 pamtundu wabwino umakwaniritsidwa m'thupi. Dizilo V6 yake imakhumudwitsidwa ndi injini yotchedwa turbo engine, koma ndiyotsika mtengo.

2.Alpina XD4 (449 mfundo)

Ndikukakamiza kulipiritsa ma turbocharger anayi, asanu ndi limodzi ogwira ntchito mofananira amapanga torque yambiri. XD4 yokwera mtengo koma yokhala ndi zida zambiri silingathenso kuchita bwino.

Zolemba: Markus Peters

Chithunzi: Ahim Hartmann