Arctic Cat Prowler 500 Prowler 500 HDX
Arctic Cat Prowler 500 ili ndi chidziwitso chabwino, chokhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwapamwamba komanso kufalitsa kwamagudumu onse (gudumu lonse limalumikizidwa pakufunika, pogwiritsa ntchito batani lapadera pakatikati) - zonse zofunika kuti mayendedwe azikhala wokhoza kuthana panokha ndi misewu yomwe ena amangowopa kupita.
Mtima wa Arctic Cat Prowler 500 ndi injini ya 0.5-lita (443cc). Imaphatikizidwa ndi chosinthira (CVT). Kutumiza kuli ndi magwiridwe antchito oyendetsa galimoto. Dongosololi limalola kuti galimotoyo igwiritsidwe ntchito ngati "thalakitala" yaying'ono yokhoza kukoka ngolo yolemera yopitilira 600 kilogalamu. Wopanga amapatsa ogula zamtunduwu zosintha zitatu, zomwe ndizofanana, koma zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Arctic Cat Prowler 500 Kuphatikiza Zithunzi
Galimoto / mabuleki
Pendant
Mtundu woyimitsidwa kutsogolo: Odziyimira pawokha, dzanja lachiwiri
Front kuyimitsidwa kuyenda, mm: 254
Mtundu woyimitsidwa kumbuyo: Odziyimira pawokha, dzanja lachiwiri
Ulendo woyimitsa kumbuyo, mm: 254
Makina a brake
Mabuleki kutsogolo: Diski
Mabuleki kumbuyo: Diski
Zolemba zamakono
Miyeso
Kutalika, mm: 3277
M'lifupi, mamilimita: 1524
Kutalika, mm: 2007
Base, mamilimita: 2159
Chilolezo pansi, mm: 254
Youma kulemera, kg: 618
Thanki mafuta buku, L: 31
Injini
Mtundu wa injini: Zinayi sitiroko
Kusamutsidwa kwa injini, cc: 443
Awiri ndi pisitoni sitiroko, mm: 89 × 71.2
Chiwerengero cha zonenepa: 1
Chiwerengero cha mavavu: 4
Wozizilitsa mtundu: Zamadzimadzi
Mtundu wamafuta: Gasoline
Dongosolo limayamba: Zamagetsi
Kutumiza
Kutumiza: Makinawa ndi kubwerera
Gulu loyendetsa: 2WD / 4WD
Zamkatimu Zamkatimu
Magudumu
Chimbale awiri: 14
Matayala: Kutsogolo: 26x9R14; Kubwerera: 26x11R14
KUYESETSA KWA MOTO KWAMBIRI KWA MOTO Mpaka ku Arctic Cat Prowler 500
Yesani kuyendetsa komwe ena sakufika
Ngakhale magalimoto omwe ali kutali kwambiri sangafanane ndi luso lawo loyendetsa galimoto. Zopangidwa ngati magalimoto osangalatsa, mitundu ya njinga za quad tsopano ikupezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana osati masewera okha, komanso ngati mahatchi ogwirira ntchito komanso nthawi zambiri ng'ombe. ATV. Kwa ambiri, lingaliro ili ndi chidule cha mawu achingerezi akuti all terrain vehicle, i.e. "Galimoto yamtundu uliwonse" imatha kulumikizidwa ndi kuphatikiza koyambira kwa galimoto ndi njinga yamoto, zomwe gulu lina la anthu omwe ali ndi ndalama zabwino amasangalala nazo. Malingana ndi biology, nthawi zambiri kuwoloka kwa mitundu iwiri ya nyama kumabweretsa ana osabereka, koma umu ndi momwe nyuru (wosakanizira wa bulu ndi mbuzi) imabadwa, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu ngati hatchi ndi kupirira kwa bulu. bulu. Inde, mu mawonekedwe awa, fanizo likhoza kugwira ntchito, koma pochita, ma ATV ali ndi mzere wawo wachisinthiko, pachiyambi pomwe pali njinga yamoto. Ndipo monga cholengedwa chaumunthu, galimotoyi ilibe mbadwo wokha, koma yatha kusintha kukhala nthambi zambiri za chisinthiko. Masiku ano, kufalikira kwa ATV ngati galimoto yokhala ndi mpando umodzi wokhala ndi mapewa otseguka, mawilo otseguka okhala ndi matayala akulu, injini yanjinga yamoto ndipo palibe zopindika zochititsa manyazi ndizochepa pakati pa kusiyanasiyana komwe kulipo m'dziko lapaderali. Zimaphatikizaponso ma ATV a ana ang'onoang'ono, magalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo, ma ATV amasewera, ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimafika kukula kwa galimoto yaying'ono, zimakhala ndi mipando inayi ndi / kapena nsanja zonyamula katundu, komanso nthawi zambiri injini za dizilo. Zotsirizirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magulu ankhondo, alimi, nkhalango, ndipo chifukwa chazomwe zimatchedwa UTV (kuchokera ku Chingerezi. Iwo ndi othandiza makamaka kwa anthu, chifukwa chachikulu cha kuthekera kwawo kuyenda m'malo ovuta omwe palibe galimoto yomwe ingapime. Malire apakati pa ATV ndi UTV ndi mawonekedwe a mbali ndi mbali, pomwe okwera awiri amaima pambali, ndipo nthawi zambiri pali mizere inayi, iwiri. Mawu akuti "ATV" nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana. Ndipo zonse zidayamba ngati nthabwala, gawo ili likuwoneka kuti silingawonongeke, ndipo opanga magalimoto samadzifotokozera okha momwemo. Kupatula Honda, iwo pafupifupi analenga woyamba zinchito ATV pa nthawi njinga yamoto akadali ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri wachibale mu bizinesi ya kampani, ndipo palibe galimoto kampani kuyesera kukhala m'dera lino. Pano muzinthu zawo ndi opanga njinga zamoto monga Kawasaki, Suzuki ndi Yamaha kumbali imodzi, ndi makampani omwe ali ndi chipale chofewa monga Polaris ndi Arctic Cat, magawo a makampani akuluakulu monga Bombardier ya Canada, omwe ATVs amatchedwa Can-Am. kugwirizana ndi kupanga mathirakitala ndi magalimoto ofanana. John Deere ndi Bobcat. M'malo mwake, ma ATV otchuka tsopano adabadwa ngati mawilo atatu, ndipo ngakhale mu 1967 wina a John Schlesinger adapanganso galimoto yofananira kukampani yamagetsi ya Sperry-Rand, kenako adagulitsa ma patent ku New Holland (yomwe ndi ya Sperry-Rand. ) ufulu kutchedwa mlengi woyamba siriyo ATV ali Honda. Malinga ndi mbiri ya kampaniyo, mu 1967 mmodzi wa mainjiniya ake, Osamu Takeuchi, adafunsidwa ndi gulu lake la US kuti apange chinthu chomwe ogulitsa angagulitse m'nyengo yozizira, pomwe njinga zambiri zimasungidwa m'magalaja. Takeuchi adabwera ndi malingaliro ambiri kuphatikiza 2, 3, 4, 5 ngakhale mawilo 6. Zinapezeka kuti galimoto yamawiro atatu ili ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri kuposa onse - ndi bwino kuposa Mabaibulo awiri matayala mwa mawu a luso kuwoloka dziko pa matalala, poterera ndi matope mtunda ndipo ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa magalimoto ndi lalikulu. chiwerengero cha mawilo. Vutoli linali loti ndipeze matayala oti azitha kuyenda bwino pamalo ofewa komanso matalala. Takeuchi adathandizidwa ndi makanema apa TV, makamaka BBC Moon Buggy, SUV yaying'ono yokhala ndi matayala akulu akulu. Yomangidwa mu 1970 ndi Honda, galimoto yamagudumu atatu ili ndi kasinthidwe komwe dalaivala amakhala pa ATV (mosiyana ndi chitsanzo cha Schlesinger chomwe ali mkati mwake) ndipo adadziwika chaka chotsatira chifukwa cha kutenga nawo mbali mufilimuyi. kwa James Bond "Ma diamondi ndi osatha" ndi Sean Connery. Galimoto yatsopanoyo idapangidwa kuti ikhale yosangalatsa, pambuyo pake idasinthidwa dzina kuchokera ku US90 kukhala ATC90 (ya All Terrain Cycle kapena njinga yamoto yamtundu uliwonse). ATC90 ili ndi kuyimitsidwa kolimba ndipo imapangitsa kuti ikhale ndi matayala akuluakulu a baluni. Akasupe osowa ndi zotsekemera zoziziritsa kukhosi sizinawonekere mpaka koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 80, zomwe zidapangitsa tayala lotsika pang'ono. Ngakhale mu Eighties oyambirira, Honda anapitiriza kutsogolera malonda ndi ATC200E Big Red awo, amene anali woyamba XNUMX gudumu ATV ndi ntchito ntchito. Kuthekera kwa magalimotowa kufika kumalo osafikirika kunawapangitsa kukhala otchuka kwambiri pazosowa zosiyanasiyana ku United States ndi Canada, posakhalitsa osewera ena adalowamo ndipo bizinesi idayamba kukula mwachangu. Komabe, opanga ku Honda sakhala opanda kanthu ndipo kamodzinso sitepe imodzi patsogolo pa ena - akupanga zitsanzo zamasewera zoyamba zomwe zimakhala zokhazikika pamsika kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha masanjidwe abwino ndi injini zodalirika. Mu 1981, ATC250R anakhala woyamba masewera tricycle ndi kuyimitsidwa tricycle, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo chimbale mabuleki; Galimotoyo ili ndi injini ya 18 hp, mawonekedwe amasewera ndipo amawonedwabe kuti ndi imodzi mwamagalimoto abwino kwambiri amtundu wake. Mu 1985, injini yoziziritsa mpweya ya 350 cc inapezeka. CM ndi mutu wa valve zinayi - yankho lomwe linali lapadera kwambiri panthawiyo. Kutengera izi, mtundu wa ATC350X uli ndi kuyimitsidwa kwautali komanso mabuleki amphamvu kwambiri. Zitsanzo za Honda zikupitirizabe kusintha, chimango cha tubular chimakhala cha makona anayi m'malo mwa mbiri yozungulira, ndipo makina opangira mafuta amasintha kuti athe kupirira kusuntha kwakukulu. Kulamulira kwa Japan M'zaka zotsatira, opanga onse kupatula Suzuki anapanga makina amphamvu a sitiroko awiri, koma palibe amene angayese malonda ndi Honda, yomwe yakhazikitsa kale mbiri yolimba m'derali. Pomwe Yamaha imapereka Tri-Z YTZ250 yake yokhala ndi sitiroko ya 250cc iwiri. Onani ndi zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi-liwiro kufala Buku, ndi Kawasaki akuyamba kupanga Tecate KTX250, komanso ndi awiri sitiroko injini ndi asanu kapena asanu kapena asanu-liwiro kufala, Honda a ATV zitsanzo kwenikweni bwino kwambiri. Kutsidya kwa nyanja, American wopanga Tiger akulowa msika ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ATVs ndi mawilo atatu ndi awiri sitiroko injini Rotax ndi kusamuka kuchokera 125 mpaka 500 cm3. The Tiger 500 idakhala imodzi mwazinthu zothamanga kwambiri panthawiyo chifukwa cha 50 hp. imafika pa liwiro lapamwamba la 160 km / h - yowopsa kwa chinthu chotseguka choyenda pamawilo atatu. Komabe, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kampaniyo sinakhalitse. M'malo mwake, ndiko kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu komwe kumasonyeza chiyambi cha mapeto a ma tricycle quads. Iwo ndi osakhazikika ndi osatetezeka kuposa magudumu anayi, ndipo mu 1987 kugulitsa kwawo kunaletsedwa m’malo ambiri. Ngakhale ali ndi kulemera kochepa komanso kulephera kuyendetsa bwino galimoto ndi zabwino zonse zomwe zimatsatira, amafunikirabe luso lokwera pamakona komanso luso lothamanga kuposa woyendetsa ndege, yemwe amayenera kutsamira kwambiri kuti athe kuwongolera - kuyendetsa galimoto ndi yosiyana ndi ya magalimoto anayi. Kubadwa kwa ma ATV Nthawi zina kutsalira m'dera lina kungakupangitseni kukhala mpainiya kumalo ena. Izi ndi zomwe zidachitikira Suzuki, yemwe adayambitsa ma ATV. Yoyamba yamtundu wake, QuadRunner LT125 idawonekera mu 1982 ndipo ndi galimoto yaying'ono yosangalatsa kwa oyamba kumene. Kuyambira 1984 mpaka 1987, kampaniyo idaperekanso LT50 yaying'ono yokhala ndi injini ya 50cc. Onani akutsatiridwa ndi woyamba ATV ndi CVT basi kufala. Suzuki inatulutsanso makina amphamvu kwambiri a LT250R Quadracer four-wheel drive sport quad, omwe anagulitsidwa mpaka 1992, ndipo adapezanso injini yaukadaulo, yoyimitsa nthawi yayitali, yoziziritsa madzi. Honda amayankha ndi FourTrax TRX250R ndi Kawasaki ndi Tecate-4 250. Pofuna kudzisiyanitsa podalira makamaka injini zoziziritsa mpweya, Yamaha amatulutsa Banshee 350 ndi injini yamadzi yoziziritsidwa ndi ma silinda awiri, awiri-stroke kuchokera ku njinga yamoto ya RD350. . Quad iyi idadziwika chifukwa chokwera kwambiri pamtunda wamatope, wamatope, koma idadziwika kwambiri chifukwa chokwera milu ya mchenga. Bizinesi yayikulu - Achimereka mu masewera Ndipotu, kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mpikisano weniweni waukulu pakati pa opanga anayamba ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mavoti ogwira ntchito ndi kukula kwa ma ATV operekedwa. Kumbali inayi, malonda amayamba kukula mofulumira. Suzuki Quadzilla tsopano ili ndi injini ya 500cc. Cm ndipo imatha kusuntha m'malo ovuta kwambiri pa liwiro la 127 km / h, ndipo mu 1986 Honda FourTrax TRX350 4x4 idayambitsa nthawi ya ma drivetrain amitundu iwiri mumitundu ya ATV. Posakhalitsa makampani ena anagwirizana nawo m’kupanga kwawo, ndipo makina ameneŵa anatchuka kwambiri pakati pa alenje, alimi, ogwira ntchito m’malo aakulu omanga, m’nkhalango. Munali chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90 pamene kugawanika kwa zitsanzo za ATV kukhala zosangalatsa (Sport) ndi ntchito (Sport Utility ndi zitsanzo zazikulu komanso zokhoza kwambiri za UTV) zinayamba. Zotsirizirazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zolimba, mwina zimakhala ndi zida ziwiri, zimatha kukoka katundu wolumikizidwa, ndipo zimachedwa pang'ono. Kampani yoyamba yaku America kulowa mu bizinesi ya ATV inali Polaris, yomwe imadziwika masiku ano chifukwa cha magalimoto ake oyenda pachipale chofewa. Kampani yochokera kuchigawo chachisanu ku Minnesota idayambitsa mtundu wake woyamba wa Trailboss mu 1984 ndipo pang'onopang'ono yakhala chinthu chachikulu pamakampani. Masiku ano, Polaris imapereka magalimoto ochuluka kwambiri, kuchokera ku zitsanzo zazing'ono mpaka zazikulu zokhala ndi anthu anayi mbali ndi mbali ndi ma UTV, kuphatikizapo ntchito zankhondo. Mmodzi mwa omwe adayambitsa kampaniyo, Edgar Hatin, pambuyo pake adasiyana nawo ndipo adayambitsa Arcric Cat, yomwe lero ndi imodzi mwa osewera akuluakulu mu bizinesiyi. Gawo la njinga zamoto la Canadian Conglomerate Canadian Bombardier Corporation likhazikitsa mtundu wake woyamba wa Traxler ATV, womwe udapambana mphotho ya "ATV of the Year" patatha chaka. Kuyambira 2006, gawo la njinga zamoto la kampaniyo limatchedwa CAN-Am. Ngakhale kuti makampani akuluakulu ochokera ku Japan ndi America omwe atchulidwa pano akulamulira msikawu, osewera ambiri atulukira m'zaka zaposachedwa, makamaka ochokera ku China ndi Taiwan. Kymco (Kwang Yang Motor Co.) Ltd.) idakhazikitsidwa mu 1963 ndipo ndiye wopanga ma scooters padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo wakhala akuyang'ana kwambiri ma ATV kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX. Masiku ano, Kymco amapereka ma ATV osiyanasiyana ndipo ali ndi maubwenzi olimba ndi opanga monga Kawasaki Heavy Industries ndi BMW. KTM yalowa nawo bizinesiyi posachedwa. Zolemba: Georgy Kolev Mwachidule Magulu ATV Sport ATV Yopangidwa ndi cholinga chomveka komanso chosavuta - kuyenda mwachangu. Magalimoto awa amathamanga bwino ndipo amawongolera makona abwino. Ma Sport quads ali kunyumba m'misewu yamotocross, milu ya mchenga ndi mitundu yonse ya mtunda wokhotakhota - kulikonse komwe kuli liwiro komanso kulimba mtima kungaphatikizidwe. Ndi mitundu yambiri yamitundu ndi zowonjezera, komanso njinga zamoto zochulukirachulukira, zonse zimatengera kuthekera kwachuma. Achinyamata ATV Ngati mukufuna kudziwitsa mwana wanu za njira zakunja, ili ndi yankho. Mitundu iyi ya ma quads ndi yaying'ono, mphamvu yochepa, ndipo ndi mitundu yamasewera ndi ma work quads. Ambiri a iwo ali ndi njira zapadera zomwe zimamangiriridwa ku zovala za ana, kotero ngati agwa, injini idzayima. Mitengo yawo ndiyotsika kwambiri kuposa ma ATV wamba. Utility ATV Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito komanso zosangalatsa. Kaya ndi ATV yokhazikika kapena yodziwika mbali ndi mbali, zitsanzo zothandizira zimakhala ndi ntchito zambiri. Makinawa ndi akulu komanso amphamvu kuposa ma sport quads, ndipo ambiri amakhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha kuti akhale ndi chilolezo chochulukirapo, kuwalola kuti azitha kupirira ngakhale malo ovuta kwambiri. Mitundu ya Utillity ATV imakhala yomasuka kuposa anzawo amasewera ndipo amakhala ndi matayala akulu kuti magetsi azitha kusamutsidwa mokwanira kumalo osagwirizana. Ma UTV Makinawa akuchulukirachulukira kuchulukirachulukira zikafika pakudutsa m'malo ovuta. Amapereka magwiridwe antchito osaneneka ndipo amatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zilizonse. Kaya mukuyang'ana phiri la dune lothamanga, galimoto yolimba komanso yolimba yokhala ndi katundu, kapena mtundu wamagetsi wabata wa msasa wanu wosaka nyama, mudzawapeza pakati pa ma UTV. Ubwino waukulu wamitundu ya UTV uli ndi ma ATV opitilira nthawi zonse ndikutha kunyamula anthu ambiri - mpaka asanu ndi mmodzi m'mitundu ina. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya ATV ya chaka chatha Kawasaki Teryx ndi Teryx4 Chitsanzo ichi cha ma UTV awiri kapena anayi akhoza kugwira ntchito yabwino ndikupangitsa banja kukhala losangalala. Imayendetsedwa ndi injini ya 783cc twin-cylinder ndipo ili ndi chiwongolero champhamvu. Path of the Arctic Cat Tsopano yokhala ndi injini yamafuta 700cc yopangidwira thupi la mtundu uwu. Honda rancher Wonderful Utility ATV yokhala ndi 420cc single silinda injini. Ma gearbox amtundu wamagalimoto amapereka omasuka pamanja kapena kusuntha basi. Honda Pioneer 700-4 Chitsanzo chimapereka chisankho pakati pa malo onyamula katundu ndi mipando iwiri yowonjezera. injini ali buku ntchito 686 cm3 ndi dongosolo jakisoni. Yamaha Viking Kavalo uyu ndiye cholowa cha Rhino ndipo amatha kuchita chilichonse kuyambira pakubowola nsanja mpaka kusangalala ndi kukwera dziko. Imatha kunyamula mpaka 270kg kudera lakumbuyo lonyamula katundu ndikukokera katundu wa 680kg. Zinthu zikafika povuta, mutha kungoyatsa 4x4 system ndipo mukhala bwino. Yamaha YFZ450R Chidwi pakuchita ma ATV chasintha posachedwa chidwi pamasewera a ATV, koma Yamaha YZF450R ndi mtundu wolemekezedwa nthawi.
