ABS, ASR, ESP
Munthu wodziwa kufotokoza masitepe
Zomwe zidulezi zikutanthawuza komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito, akutero Zbigniew Dobosz, CTO ndi Mutu wa tsamba la D&D.
Chitetezo cha pamsewu chikuwongoleredwa ndi opanga magalimoto poyambitsa njira zatsopano ndi mawonekedwe. Chitetezo chogwira ntchito chimayambitsidwa kulosera ndikuletsa ngozi pamene galimoto ikuyenda, kuthandizira dalaivala. Machitidwe ogwira ntchito ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za chitetezo chogwira ntchito. Tiyeni tione ntchito yawo.
ABS
Kuti mupewe kutsekeka kwa magudumu, dongosololi limakupatsani mwayi wosintha mphamvu ya braking pa gudumu lililonse padera posintha kukakamiza kwa ma brake pads. Zili ndi: pampu ya brake, hydraulic adjustment unit yokhala ndi pampu yothamanga kwambiri yamafuta ndi solenoids, masensa othamanga pa gudumu lililonse, chowerengera, chizindikiro chowunikira ma brake. Pankhaniyi, masitepe adzatengedwa kuti awonjezere pang'ono gasi kuti mawilo akutsogolo asadutse. Izi zimatchedwa IAS.
The electronic brake force distribution REF imalowa m'malo mwa compensator makina. Zimakuthandizani kuti mugawire mphamvu ya braking pakati pa mawilo akumbuyo ndi kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo ndipo motero amalepheretsa galimoto kutembenuza madigiri 180.
ASR
Dongosololi lili ndi zinthu zachikhalidwe za ABS, chizindikiro chapadera cha matenda, kulumikizana ndi injini ndi kufalitsa ECU, ndi mpope wakutsogolo. Makina owerengera amayerekezera kutsika kwa magudumu pogwiritsa ntchito masensa pamagudumu. Panthawi yothamanga ya galimoto, ngati gudumu (kapena mawilo angapo) limakonda kudumpha, makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito chowerengera chake kuti azitha kuthamanga bwino. Mabuleki amayendetsedwa ndi mpope wakutsogolo ndi hydraulic unit.
ESP
Dongosololi limatsimikizira kukhazikika kwagalimoto muzochitika zonse. Makamaka, imayendetsa khalidwe la galimotoyo ikataya mphamvu pakona. Zimalola, mkati mwa malamulo a fizikiki, kukonza zolakwika za dalaivala osatchera khutu pamene akulowera pakona ngati clutch break break pa liwiro lalikulu kapena osakwanira braking. Dongosolo la ESP lapangidwa kuti lizitha kuthana ndi zovuta zonsezi poyendetsa galimoto popewa kutayika pakangoyamba kumene kuyambitsa poyendetsa injini ndi mabuleki. ESP imagwiranso ntchito za ABS, REF, ASR ndi MSR.
