Kodi batire imakonda chilimwe?

Funso lomwe laperekedwa pamutu wa nkhaniyi liyenera kuyankhidwa mwachidule - ayi! Komanso, mabatire agalimoto - oddly mokwanira - amakonda chilimwe kuposa nthawi yozizira. Nanga ndi chiyani chomwe chimapangitsa kutentha kwambiri kwa mabatire agalimoto?

Kutentha kwakukulu - kutulutsa mwachangu

Galimotoyo ikayimitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka pamalo adzuwa, batire imadzitulutsa yokha. Njirayi imafulumizitsa kwambiri kutentha kozungulira. Kumbukirani kuti opanga, akuwonetsa nthawi yomwe idzakhala yofunikira kubwezeretsanso batri ya galimoto, nthawi zambiri amasonyeza kutentha kwapakati pa 20 ° C. Ngati ikukwera, mwachitsanzo, mpaka madigiri 30 Celsius, ndiye kuti chiopsezo cha batire chikuwonjezeka kawiri. Izi zimakhala zofulumira kwambiri pa kutentha kotentha, ndipo m'chilimwe takhala ndi masiku angapo ndi kutentha kwambiri kuposa madigiri 30, ngakhale mumthunzi. Chifukwa chake tikakhala ndi chodabwitsa cholephera kuyatsa injini yagalimoto, tiyenera kuganizira "kubwereka" magetsi okhala ndi zingwe zoyambira kudumpha kapena thandizo la pamsewu.

Control Voltage (motetezedwa)

Musanapite paulendo wautali (mwachitsanzo, patchuthi) kapena mutatha kusagwira ntchito kwagalimoto yayitali, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa batire ndi voltmeter. Mphamvu yolondola yamagetsi ya batire yagalimoto yodzaza mokwanira iyenera kukhala 12,6 V. Kutsika kwamagetsi kufika pa 12,4 V kumasonyeza kuti ikutha ndipo ikufunika kuwonjezeredwa pogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera. Phunziro lomalizali silovuta monga momwe linalili zaka khumi zapitazo. Zomwe zilipo pano zotchedwa smart rectifiers sizifuna kuwunika nthawi zonse ntchito yawo. Atatha kufotokoza mtundu wa batri yomwe imayimbidwa, iwo eni amasankha mphamvu zamakono ndi nthawi yolipira. Zotsirizirazi zimasokonezedwa panthawi yoyenera, popanda kuwonongeka kwa batri ya galimoto chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kothekera.

Chenjerani ndi odya magetsi!

Akatswiri amalangiza kufufuza otchedwa. kukhetsa kwa batri. Ndi chiyani? M'galimoto iliyonse, ngakhale pamalo oimikapo magalimoto, zida zake zina zimawononga mphamvu kuchokera ku batri. Kuzama kwamakono kotereku kumaphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, chizindikiro ndi kukumbukira kwa dalaivala. Pa ntchito yachibadwa, palibe chiwopsezo chotulutsa batri, komabe, kuwonongeka kulikonse kungayambitse kuwonjezereka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi ndipo, chifukwa chake, kulephera kuyambitsa injini. Choncho, ngati tipeza kutaya mphamvu mopitirira muyeso, tiyenera kufunafuna thandizo ku msonkhano wamagetsi.

Batire yatsopano? Ganizilani za thandizo

Kupatula apo, pamakhala ndalama zonse - kuphatikiza mabatire agalimoto. Pankhani ya kutulutsa kwakukulu kapena koyambirira (kuwerenga: nyengo yozizira) ndikuyambitsa injini, muyenera kuganizira kugula batire yagalimoto yatsopano. Kodi tiyenera kulabadira chiyani posankha batire yoyenera ya galimoto yathu? Choyamba, ziyenera kusinthidwa kukhala zida zoyendetsedwa ndi magetsi: kukhazikitsa batire yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri kumabweretsa kutsika kwake kosalekeza, apo ayi tidzakhala ndi zovuta kuyambitsa injini. M'pofunikanso kusankha - ngakhale kuti ndi okwera mtengo kuposa muyezo - mabatire ndi phukusi Thandizo. Chifukwa chiyani? Pokhala ndi batri yotereyi, tingakhale otsimikiza kuti ngati atatuluka mwadzidzidzi, tidzalandira thandizo kuchokera ku intaneti yautumiki, i.e. kukhala achindunji, oimira ake adzabwera ku malo oimikapo magalimoto a galimoto ndikuyamba ndi kulumikiza batire yathu ku batire loyambira, amalephera. Ndipo potsiriza, cholemba chimodzi chofunika kwambiri: ziribe kanthu mtundu wa batri watsopano womwe mungasankhe, ndi bwino kuganizira kugula chojambulira chamakono. Zotsirizirazi zidzatithandiza kupewa zodabwitsa zosasangalatsa chifukwa cha migodi. kuchokera pa batri lotulutsidwa chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri.