Mafunso 6 okhudza mafuta otsika kwambiri
Kodi zizindikiro ndi zotsatira za kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kwambiri ndi zotani? Kodi ndingalembetse kuti andikonzere ndipo ndizichita bwanji? Kodi mungapewe bwanji "ubatizo" wamafuta?
Kodi ndingapeze chiyani ngati ndili ndi mafuta abwino?
M'mainjini a petulo omwe akuyenda pa petulo "obatizidwa", ma spark plugs, masensa okosijeni ndi ma converters othandizira adzakhudzidwa makamaka. Komano, mu injini za dizilo, majekeseni ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri. Zikapanda kugwira ntchito bwino, injini yonse imakhala pachiwopsezo cha kulephera kwambiri.
Kodi zizindikiro za mafuta otsika ndi ati?
Ngati, titachoka pamalo opangira mafuta, tikumva kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya injini, kumva kugogoda kapena mokweza kuposa momwe injini ikugwirira ntchito, kapena kuwona kuchuluka kwa utsi kapena kuthamanga kwa injini yosagwirizana "mwa ndale", pali mwayi wowonjezera mafuta ndi "obatizidwa" mafuta. Chizindikiro china, koma chowonekera pakapita nthawi, ndichokwera kwambiri mafuta.
Nditani ngati ndili ndi mafuta otsika?
Tikafika ponena kuti tinathira mafuta amafuta otsika kwambiri, tiyenera kuganiza zokokera galimotoyo ku garaja kuti ikalowe m’malo. Ngati pali glitch, ndiye kuti tiyenera kukonza.
Kodi ndingapemphe chipukuta misozi kumalo okwerera mafuta?
Ndithudi. Malingana ngati tili ndi cheke kuchokera ku gasi, tikhoza kufunsira ku gasi ndi chigamulo chomwe tidzafuna kubweza ndalama zamafuta, kuthamangitsidwa kwa galimoto ndi kukonzanso komwe kunachitika pamsonkhanowo. Chinsinsi apa ndikukhala ndi umboni wandalama, ndiye tiyeni tifunse makaniko ndi galimoto zokokera ndalama.
Nthawi zina mwiniwake wa wayilesiyo amasankha kukhutiritsa zomwe akunenazo ndikukwaniritsa zomwe akufuna. Chifukwa chake, mudzadziteteza ku zotsatira zosasangalatsa za kufalitsa zidziwitso zamafuta otsika kwambiri. Komabe, eni ake ambiri amayesa kuthamangitsa dalaivala wopanda mwayi poyamba ndi risiti. Zikatero, nkhaniyo imakhala yovuta kwambiri, koma tikhoza kuteteza zonena zathu.
Onaninso: Onani VIN kwaulere
Choyamba, tikana kudandaula, tiyenera kulankhula ndi State Trade Inspectorate ndi Competition and Consumer Protection Authority. Mabungwewa amawongolera malo opangira mafuta. Chifukwa chake, zambiri kuchokera kwa ife zitha kuyambitsa "kuukira" pamalo pomwe tinanyengedwa. Zotsatira zoyipa za cheke cha OKC pawayilesi zitithandiza pankhondo yathu yolimbana ndi wogulitsa wachinyengo. Kuonjezela apo, mwina akuluakulu a boma adzatiuza umboni umene tiyenela kutola tikafuna kukapeleka mlandu kukhoti. Ndipamene tinganene zandalama zathu ngati mwiniwake wa wayilesiyo wakana zomwe akufuna.
Pankhani ya umboni, mwayi wathu kukhothi udzawonjezeka:
• Lingaliro la katswiri wotsimikizira kuti mafuta omwe adatsanulidwa mu thanki yathu anali osakhala bwino - bwenzi titakhala ndi zitsanzo kuchokera mu thanki komanso kuchokera ku siteshoni;
• Lingaliro la katswiri kapena makanika kuchokera ku msonkhano wodalirika womwe umatsimikizira kuti kulephera kunachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika - kuti zonena zathu zidziwike, payenera kukhala ubale woyambitsa;
• zikalata zandalama zosonyeza ndalama zomwe tawononga - kotero tiyeni tisonkhanitse mosamala mabilu ndi ma invoice okokera ndi kukonza ndi zina zonse zomwe tawononga pa mlanduwu;
• Lingaliro la akatswiri kuti ma invoice samachulukitsidwa.
Kodi nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi mafuta otsika?
Chaka chilichonse, Ofesi Yoyang'anira Mpikisano ndi Chitetezo cha Ogula imayendera malo opangira mafuta opitilira chikwi. Monga lamulo, 4-5% ya iwo amawulula mafuta omwe samakwaniritsa zomwe zafotokozedwa m'malamulo. M’chaka cha 2016 chinali 3% ya mawayilesi, ndiye n’kutheka kuti m’mawayilesiwo zinthu zikuyenda bwino.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji mafuta otsika?
Chaka chilichonse, lipoti latsatanetsatane la zowunikira zomwe amayendera zimasindikizidwa patsamba la UOKiK. Imatchula mayina ndi maadiresi a malo opangira mafuta omwe adawunikiridwa, komanso limasonyeza kumene mafuta omwe sanagwirizane ndi miyezo anapezeka. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana ngati siteshoni yathu nthawi zina imalowa mu "mndandanda wakuda". Kumbali ina, kukhala patebulo la siteshoni yomwe timawonjezera mafuta, pamodzi ndi mawu akuti mafutawo anali abwino, kungakhale chizindikiro kwa ife kuti ndi bwino kuthira mafuta kumeneko.
Zotani ndi masiteshoni omwe sanawonedwepo ndi Competition and Consumer Authority? Kwa iwo, timasiyidwa ndi nzeru, malipoti atolankhani komanso mwina mabwalo a pa intaneti, ngakhale omalizawa ayenera kuyandikira kutali. Mwachiwonekere, palinso mpikisano pakati pa masiteshoni. Koma pobwereranso ku funso lanzeru, akutiuza kuti ndi bwino kuthira mafuta pamasiteshoni odziwika bwino. Makampani akuluakulu amafuta sangakwanitse kupeza mafuta otsika kwambiri pamasiteshoni awo, motero nawonso amafufuza kuti athetseretu nkhosa zakuda. Kupatula apo, kulephera kwa siteshoni imodzi kapena ziwiri za nkhawayi kumatanthauza vuto pa intaneti yonse.
Eni ake masiteshoni ang'onoang'ono, okhala ndi zilembo amatha kuona zinthu mosiyana. Kuphonya kumeneko kudzawopsezanso makasitomala, koma ndikosavuta kusintha dzina pambuyo pake kapena kupanga kampani yatsopano yomwe idzagwiritse ntchito malowa ndikupitiliza kuchita zomwezo.
Mtengo wamafuta ukhozanso kukhala chidziwitso kwa ife. Ngati siteshoni ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganizira zomwe zimayambitsa kusiyana kwa mtengo. Kodi izi ndi zotsatira za kugulitsa mafuta otsika? Pankhani imeneyi, nayenso, munthu ayenera kuganiza mozama. Palibe amene angatipatse khalidwe pamtengo wotsika kwambiri.
zinthu zotsatsira
