Njira 5 zotetezera injini za turbocharged
Zamkatimu
Mutha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa injini yanu ya turbocharged potsatira malangizo awa. Kusamalira nthawi zonse komanso kusintha kwamayendedwe oyendetsa ndizomwe zimafunika kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi injini ya turbocharged.
El turbine Zimapangidwa ndi turbine yoyendetsedwa ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya wa injini yoyaka mkati, yomwe imayikidwa pa oxis yomwe centrifugal kompresa imakwezedwa, yomwe imatenga mpweya wam'mlengalenga mutadutsa fyuluta ya mpweya ndikuupanikiza kuti uperekedwe ku masilindala pamphamvu kwambiri. kuposa mumlengalenga.
M'mawu ena, ntchito turbine Zimaphatikizapo kukanikiza kusakaniza kwa mafuta ndi mpweya kulowa m'masilinda kuti injini ilandire kuchuluka kwa osakaniza kuposa momwe ingalandire kokha mwa kuyamwa ma pistoni.
Njirayi imatchedwa supercharging ndipo imawonjezera mphamvu yagalimoto.
Choncho, ngati galimoto yanu ili ndi turbocharger, muyenera kuchita zonse zofunika kuti muteteze. Ma injini a Turbocharged ndi ovuta kwambiri kuposa ma injini omwe amafunidwa mwachilengedwe ndipo amafunikira kuwongolera mwapadera kuti azigwira ntchito pachimake.
Kotero, apa pali njira zisanu zotetezera injini zanu ndi zochotseka ndi kupewa kuvala zowononga.
1.- Kusamalira mafuta nthawi zonse
turbine amapangidwa ndi ziwalo zosuntha zomwe zimazungulira mothamanga kwambiri ndipo zimagwira ntchito pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu ndi kupanikizika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amafunikira mafuta ochulukirapo a injini yabwino kuti azipaka valavu yopondereza, mafani akudya komanso kutulutsa mpweya kuti achepetse kutha ndi kuwathandiza kuti azigwira bwino ntchito.
Mafuta a injini ndi ofunikira kwambiri kotero kuti machitidwe ena apamwamba a turbo amakhala ndi malo osungiramo mafuta apadera omwe mafuta amafalitsidwa kudzera mu turbocharger.
2.- Kutenthetsa injini
Mafuta a injini amakhuthala pakatentha kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti samayenda momasuka kudzera mugawo la injini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mpaka mafuta atenthedwa ndi kuchepetsedwa, ziwalo zosuntha zimakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu chovala, makamaka mu turbos.
Ndiye mukayamba injini ndi turbine M'pofunika kuganizira mphindi kuti injini kutenthetsa ndi mafuta kuyenda momasuka.
Pamphindi 10 zoyamba zoyendetsa ndi turbine, chepetsani pang'onopang'ono chowongolera kuti muchepetse katundu pa mpope wamafuta ndikupewa kuvala kosayenera pa turbo system.
3.- Khalani pamphepete turbine
Kukhala ndi Turbo dongosolo m'galimoto yanu zingaoneke zosangalatsa, koma nthawi zambiri amakhalapo kuti akonze kutaya mphamvu chifukwa cha injini ofooka, makamaka hatchbacks eco-wochezeka masiku ano.
Pazifukwa izi, ndikofunikira kudziwa malire a turbo system yagalimoto yanu ndipo musapitirire mopitilira muyeso pokankhira chopondapo chamafuta mwamphamvu kwambiri.
4.- Lolani injini kuziziritsa pambuyo poyendetsa.
Ma turbines amatulutsa kutentha kwambiri poyendetsa, ndipo ngati muyimitsa injini nthawi yomweyo, kutentha kotayiriraku kumapangitsa kuti mafuta amtundu wa turbo awirire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tinthu ta carbon timene tiyambe kuwononga komanso kuvala msanga kwa injini.
Chinthu chabwino kwambiri ndi chakuti musanazimitse galimotoyo, mumasiya injiniyo kuti isagwire ntchito kwa mphindi zingapo kuti turbine izizire ndipo mutha kuzimitsa galimotoyo popanda vuto lililonse.
5.- Osakanikiza chowongolera mpaka injini itazimitsidwa.
Kaya mukuyimitsa galimoto kapena mukungofuna kumva kulira kwa turbocharger, osaponda gasi musanazimitse. Kuponderezedwa kwamphamvu kumapangitsa kuti ma turbines ozungulira a injini ya turbo azizungulira; injini ikazimitsidwa, kutuluka kwa mafuta opaka mbali zosuntha izi kuyima, koma ma turbines sasiya kupota. Izi zimayika kukakamiza pama bere, kuchititsa kukangana ndi kutentha, zomwe zingayambitse kulephera kwa turbo system.
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