Mizinda 10 yokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku India

India ndi yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi pambuyo pa China potengera kuchuluka kwa anthu. Kutengera kuwunika kwaposachedwa komanso kuwunika kwaposachedwa, pofika chaka cha 2 dzikolo lidzakhala dziko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi potengera kuchuluka kwa anthu. Ichi ndi chiwerengero choopsa kwambiri m'dziko pa nkhani yolamulira chiwerengero cha anthu, ndipo ngati chikalephera kutero, zidzakhala zovuta kupereka zofunikira. anthu ndi kubweretsa mkhalidwe wolephera.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chiŵerengero cha anthu m’mizinda ya India n’chakuti anthu amasamukira kumeneko kuchokera m’midzi ndi m’matauni ang’onoang’ono kukafunafuna chakudya ndi ntchito. Kulibe ntchito zokwanira m’midzi ndi m’matauni ang’onoang’ono, choncho nthaŵi zambiri amasamukira m’mizinda kuti akapeze ntchito, choncho mizinda imeneyi imakhala yodzaza. Kudziwa ziwerengero za mizinda 10 yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri ku India mu 2022 ndikofunikira pankhani yachitukuko ndipo mutha kudziwa izi apa:

10. Kanpur

Malinga ndi ziwerengero zaposachedwa, anthu a Kanpur afika pafupifupi 2,823,249 2012 16 anthu. Ngati muyang'ana chiwerengero cha anthu a Kanpur pa nthawi ya 0.7-5, mudzawona kuti chawonjezeka kwambiri ndi 2017 miliyoni m'zaka zapitazi za 3.64. Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Kanpur mu 1449 akuti pafupifupi 9 miliyoni. Kuchulukana kwa anthu mdziko muno ndi anthu a 2017 pa kilomita imodzi ndipo kukula kwake ndi amodzi mwapamwamba kwambiri ku Uttar Pradesh ndipo pano ndi 2,823,249%. Mpaka pano, anthu ambiri adasamukira ku Kanpur, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa antchito. Ziwerengero za anthu zomwe zidalembedwa chakachi ku Kanpur ndi anthu.

9. Chithunzi

Akuti chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha anthu ku Surat chimawonjezeka ndi 0.248 miliyoni. Kuchulukana kwa anthu mumzindawu ndi anthu 1376 pa kilomita imodzi ndipo Surat imadziwika kuti ndi mzinda womwe uli ndi anthu ambiri ku Gujarat mzaka khumi zikubwerazi. Pazaka makumi atatu zapitazi, mzindawu wawona kuchuluka kwa anthu pafupifupi 60 ndi 80%. Surat imadziwika kuti ndi mzinda wachinayi womwe ukukula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, womwe ukuwonetsanso kuchuluka kwa anthu. Ziwerengero za anthu a Surat zomwe zidalembedwa mu 2017 ndi 2,894,504.

8. Wodzaza

Kuchuluka kwa anthu mumzindawu kwafika pachimake chifukwa anthu ambiri akupita ku Pune kukafunafuna ntchito ndi malo okhala. Ngati muyang'ana chiwerengero cha anthu kuyambira 2012 mpaka 16, kuwonjezeka kwa anthu 2.2 miliyoni kwadziwika m'zaka 5 zapitazi. Kuchulukana kwa anthu mumzindawu ndi pafupifupi anthu 603 pa kilomita imodzi. Kuchulukana kwamatauni ku Pune, kuphatikiza Deha ndi Khadki, kwadzetsa kuchuluka kwa anthu mzaka 15 zapitazi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zaposachedwapa, chiwerengero cha anthu chikukula ndi 3.4% pachaka. Ziwerengero za anthu a Pune kuyambira 2017 ndi 2,935,744.

7. Hyderabad

Anthu okhala ku Hyderabad nthawi zambiri amalankhula Chiurdu ndi Chitelugu, pomwe Chibengali, Chimarathi, Chigujarati ndi madera ena amapezekanso mumzinda. Zawoneka kuti chaka chilichonse kuchuluka kwa anthu ku Hyderabad kumawonjezeka ndi 0.66 miliyoni. Kuchulukana kwa anthu ndi 18,480 2017 anthu pa kilomita imodzi ndipo ndi amodzi mwa zigawo zomwe zikukula mwachangu ku India zomwe zadzetsa mavuto ambiri okhudzana ndi moyo ndi zofunikira. Ziwerengero za anthu zomwe zalembedwa ngati 3,597,816 ku Hyderabad ndi anthu.

6. Ahmedabad

Mzindawu wa Gujarat uli ndi ma vanyas ambiri (ie amalonda), omwe amalumikizana ndi nthambi ya Vaishnava ya Chihindu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Jainism. Ambiri mwa okhala ku Ahmedabad ndi Agujarati akomweko, omwe ali ndi Amwenye akumwera ochepa. Oposa 8% ya anthu ndi Asilamu, omwe ndi oposa 300,000 2001 anthu pafupifupi zaka 0.26 zapitazo. Zawonedwa kuti chaka chilichonse kuchuluka kwa Ahmedabad kumawonjezeka ndi 2017 miliyoni miliyoni pachaka. Ziwerengero za anthu zomwe zidalembedwa mchaka cha 3,719,710 ku Ahmedabad ndi anthu.

5. Chenai

Chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu mumzinda wa Chennai ndi Achitamil ndi amwenye ena aku South Indian. Chilankhulo cha Chitamil ndi chilankhulo chofunikira chomwe chimalankhulidwa m'madera ambiri a Chennai. Chennai ili ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu 14,350 pa kilomita imodzi, kutanthauza kuti imatha kukhala ndi anthu ambiri. Ngakhale kuti mzindawu ukukula pang’onopang’ono, anthu ambiri okhala mumzindawu amaikidwa m’gulu la anthu okhala m’matauni omwe amakhala pansi pa umphaŵi chifukwa chosowa zinthu zofunika pamoyo. Chennai akuyembekezeka kukhala ndi anthu 50 miliyoni pofika 2025. Ziwerengero za anthu aku Chennai ngati anthu 2017.

4. Kolkata

Mukayang'ana ziwerengero za anthu ku Kolkata kwa nthawi ya 2012-16, mupeza kuti zawonjezeka ndi anthu 0.51 miliyoni pazaka 5 zapitazi. Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Kolkata, likulu la West Bengal komanso malo ophunzirira mpaka zaka 60 zapitazo, chatsika ndi 1.9% pazaka khumi zapitazi kufika pa 4.48 miliyoni, ngakhale anthu akumatauni padziko lonse lapansi akuchulukirachulukira. Ziwerengero za anthu zomwe zidalembedwa mu 2017 ku Kolkata ndi 4,631,392.

3. Bangalore

Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Bangalore ndi anthu 4,381 pa kilomita imodzi. Kuchulukana kwa anthu kumeneku kwakwera ndi 47% pazaka khumi zapitazi, chifukwa cha mwayi watsopano wa ntchito ndi chitukuko chomwe chikukopa anthu ochokera m'dziko lonselo. Mzinda wa Karnataka wawona kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa ziwerengero za anthu - chiwonjezeko cha anthu 2.4 miliyoni mu theka lazaka. Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndi chitukuko, tsopano yathamanga kwambiri kuposa kale, kupitilira zosindikiza 10 miliyoni mu 2014. Chiwerengero cha anthu ojambulidwa ku Bangalore mu 2017 ndi 5,104,047.

2. Gawani

Malinga ndi mbiri yakale ya likulu Delhi kwa nthawi ya 2012-16, likulu ili lawonjezeka ndi 5 miliyoni mu theka la zaka. Mzindawu ndi umodzi mwamatauni omwe akukula mwachangu padziko lonse lapansi, akufika pamtunda ndi anthu 400,000 1901 okha mu 2022. Pofika chaka cha 2017, Delhi ikuyembekezeka kukhala mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri pambuyo pa Mumbai ndi Tokyo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa anthu ndikuti ndi likulu la dziko; imakopa mwayi wochuluka wa ntchito, ndale ndi zopezera moyo kuchokera kumadera onse a dziko. Ziwerengero za anthu ku Delhi monga 10,927,986 ndi anthu.

1. Mumbai

Mumbai imadziwika kuti ndi umodzi mwamizinda yayikulu kwambiri ku India pomwe chiwerengero cha anthu chawonjezeka ndi 2.5 miliyoni m'zaka 5 zapitazi. Magulu achipembedzo ku Mumbai kuyambira 2011 ndi Ahindu (65.99%), Jain (4.85%), Asilamu (20.65%), Akhristu (3.27%), Abuda (4.10%), Asikh (0.58%) ndi Parsis. anthu onse. Kuchulukana kwa anthu ku Mumbai akuti ndi anthu pafupifupi 20,482 pa kilomita imodzi. Mzindawu wakula kwambiri m’zaka zingapo zapitazi, zomwe zathandiza kuti anthu achuluke m’madera osakasaka ndipo zathandiza kuti nyumba ya zisakasa ipite patsogolo kwambiri ya Dharavi. Chifukwa chinanso cha kuchuluka kwa anthu ndikuti ambiri mwa anthu otchuka ndi anthu amakhala pano mokhazikika. Ziwerengero zojambulidwa ku Mumbai ndi 2017.

Mwa mizinda yonseyi 10 yomwe idalemba mbiri ya anthu, Mumbai ndi Delhi adaposa 10 miliyoni. Ngakhale kuti mizinda ikuluikuluyi imalamulira anthu mamiliyoni ambiri, dzikolo lili ndi mizinda yaying’ono koma yochulukabe, kuphatikizapo mizinda 388 yokhala ndi anthu oposa 100,000, anthu 2,483 ndi mizinda yaikulu 10,000 yokhala ndi anthu oposa XNUMX.