Anthu 10 olemera kwambiri ku India 2022
Zamkatimu
Pakati pa ndemanga zotsutsana za Snapchat CEO akutcha India osauka; tikukupatsirani mndandanda wa amwenye otchuka komanso olemera kwambiri. Ku India kukugwa mvula. India ndi kwawo kwa mabiliyoni 101, malinga ndi Forbes, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale msika wofunikira kwambiri komanso womwe ukubwera padziko lonse lapansi.
India, pokhala msika wodalirika wokhala ndi mwayi wambiri, umapereka mwayi kwa aliyense. Munthu angapeze mosavuta mitundu iwiri ya anthu olemera, choyamba, omwe anabadwa ndi supuni ya golidi, ndipo chachiwiri, omwe anayamba kuchokera pansi ndipo tsopano ndi mmodzi mwa akuluakulu olemekezeka a bizinesi. India ili pachinayi pamndandanda wa mabiliyoni pambuyo pa China, US ndi Germany. Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane mndandanda wa anthu 10 olemera kwambiri ku India pofika 2022.
10. Koresi Punawalla
Net Worth: $ 8.9 biliyoni.
Cyrus S. Punawalla ndi tcheyamani wa gulu lodziwika bwino la Punawalla, lomwe limaphatikizaponso Serum Institute of India. Kampani yomwe tatchulayi ya biotechnology ikugwira ntchito yopanga katemera wa makanda, ana ndi achinyamata. Punawalla ali pa nambala 129 pa anthu olemera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Cyrus Punawalla, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti katemera wa bilionea, adapeza chuma chake kuchokera ku Serum Institute. Adakhazikitsa Institute kale mu 1966 ndipo tsopano ndi amodzi mwa opanga katemera wamkulu padziko lonse lapansi, akupanga Mlingo 1.3 biliyoni pachaka. Bungweli lidalemba phindu la $360 miliyoni pazopeza $695 miliyoni pachaka chachuma cha 2016. Mwana wake wamwamuna Adar amamuthandiza kuyendetsa bungweli ndipo anali pamndandanda wa Forbes wa ngwazi zachifundo zaku Asia.
9. Kutchova juga
Net Worth: $ 12.6 biliyoni.
Kumar Mangalam Birla, wapampando wa gulu la Aditya Birla komanso rector wa Birla Institute of Technology and Science, adapanga mndandandawo. Eni ake a $ 41 biliyoni Aditya Birla Gulu pang'onopang'ono akukonzanso ufumu wake. M'magawo angapo omaliza, adayambitsa kuphatikiza kwa Aditya Biral Nuvo ndi Grasim Industries, pambuyo pake gawo lazachuma lidasinthidwa kukhala kampani ina. Iye ndiye adayambitsa kuphatikizika pakati pa gulu lake la ma telecommunications Idea ndi gulu la India la Vodafone kuti amenyane ndi Reliance Jio.
8. Shiv Nadar
Chuma: $ 13.2 biliyoni
Woyambitsa mnzake wa Garage HCL Shiv Nadar adawona kusintha kwakukulu pachuma chake. Mpainiya wodziwika bwino waukadaulo wazidziwitso ndiye woyambitsa komanso wapampando wa HCL Technologies, m'modzi mwa otsogola opereka chithandizo cha mapulogalamu ku India. HCL yakhala ikugwira ntchito pamsika kudzera muzopeza zingapo. Chaka chatha, HCL inapeza Geometric, kampani ya mapulogalamu ya ku Mumbai yomwe ili ndi banja la Godrey, mu ndalama zokwana madola 190 miliyoni. Kuphatikiza apo, HCL idapeza kampani yachitetezo ndi ndege ya Butler America Aerospace kwa $85 miliyoni. Shiv Nadir adalandira Mphotho ya Padma Bhushan mu 2008 chifukwa cha ntchito yake yosayerekezeka mumakampani a IT.
7. Banja la Gaudrey
Chuma: $ 12.4 biliyoni
Achibale ali ndi gulu la Godray la $4.6 biliyoni. Mtunduwu udapangidwa ngati chimphona cha zinthu zogula ndipo uli ndi zaka 119. Adi Godrei pakali pano ndi msana wa bungweli. Gaudrey adawonjezera kupezeka kwake ku Africa pogula makampani atatu osamalira anthu ku Zambia, Kenya ndi Senegal. Bungweli lidakhazikitsidwa ndi loya Ardeshir Godrej, yemwe adayamba kusefa maloko mu 1897. Anayambitsanso sopo woyamba padziko lonse wopangidwa kuchokera ku mafuta a masamba. Bungweli likuchita zogulitsa nyumba, zogula, zomanga mafakitale, zida zapakhomo, mipando ndi zinthu zaulimi.
6. Lakshmi Mittal
Net Worth $14.4 Biliyoni
Lakshmi Niwas Mittal, waku India yemwe amakhala ku United Kingdom, adatchedwa munthu wachitatu wolemera kwambiri mu 2005. Ndiwapampando komanso CEO wa ArcelorMittal, kampani yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yazitsulo. Alinso ndi gawo la 11% ku Queens Park Rangers Football Club ku London. Mittal ndi membala wa Boards of Directors a Airbus Group, International Business Council of the World Economic Forum komanso membala wa Indian Prime Minister's Global Advisory Council. Posachedwapa, ArcelorMittal adasunga $ 832 miliyoni kudzera mu mgwirizano watsopano wantchito wosainidwa ndi ogwira ntchito aku US. Bungweli, pamodzi ndi kampani yachitsulo ya ku Italy yotchedwa Marcegaglia, ikukonzekera kupeza gulu lopanda phindu la Italy la Ilva.
5. Pallonji Mistry
Net Worth: $ 14.4 biliyoni.
Pallonji Shapurji Mistry ndi wamkulu waku India waku Ireland komanso wapampando wa Gulu la Shapoorji Pallonji. Gulu lake ndi mwiniwake wonyada wa Shapoorji Pallonji Construction Limited, Forbes Textiles ndi Eureka Forbes Limited. Kuphatikiza apo, ndiye wogawana nawo wamkulu kwambiri kukampani yayikulu yaku India ya Tata Group. Ndi bambo a Cyrus Mistry, yemwe anali wapampando wa Tata Sons. Pallonji Mistry adalandira Padma Bhushan mu Januware 2016 ndi Boma la India chifukwa cha ntchito yabwino kwambiri pazamalonda ndi mafakitale.
4. Azim Preji
Chuma chonse: $ 15.8 biliyoni
Wochita bizinesi wodabwitsa, Investor and philanthropist Azim Hashim Premji ndi Chairman wa Wipro Limited. Amatchedwanso mfumu ya Indian IT industry. Adatsogolera Wipro pazaka makumi asanu zakusiyana ndi chitukuko kuti akhale m'modzi mwa atsogoleri padziko lonse lapansi pamakampani opanga mapulogalamu. Wipro ndi wachitatu wamkulu kunja kwa India. Posachedwapa, Wipro adapeza Appirio, kampani ya Indianapolis ya cloud computing, kwa $ 500 miliyoni. Kawiri adaphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa anthu 100 otchuka malinga ndi magazini ya TIME.
3. Banja la Hinduja
Chuma: $ 16 biliyoni
Gulu la Hinduja ndi ufumu wamayiko osiyanasiyana wokhala ndi mabizinesi kuyambira pamagalimoto ndi mafuta opaka mpaka kubanki ndi wailesi yakanema. Gulu la abale anayi apamtima, Srichand, Gopichand, Prakash ndi Ashok, amayang'anira bungwe. Motsogozedwa ndi Chairman Shrichand, gululi lakhala limodzi mwamagulu akuluakulu osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Gululi ndi eni ake onyada a Ashok Leyland, Hinduja Bank Ltd., Hinduja Ventures Ltd., Gulf Oil Corporation Ltd., Ashok Leyland Wind Energy ndi Hinduja Healthcare limited. Srichand ndi Gopichand amakhala ku London, kumene kuli likulu la bungweli. Prakash amakhala ku Geneva, Switzerland ndipo mchimwene wake Ashok amayang'anira zofuna za India m'gululi.
2. Dilip Shanhvi
Chuma chonse: $ 16.9 biliyoni
Dilip Shanhvi, wochita bizinesi waku India komanso woyambitsa mnzake wa Sun Pharmaceuticals, ndi munthu wachiwiri wolemera kwambiri ku India. Bambo ake anali ogulitsa mankhwala, ndipo Dilip adabwereka $200 kuchokera kwa abambo ake kuti ayambe Sun mu 1983 kuti apange mankhwala amisala. Bungweli ndi lachisanu padziko lonse lapansi lopanga mankhwala amtundu uliwonse komanso kampani yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ku India yopeza ndalama zokwana $4.1 biliyoni. Bungweli lasintha kudzera muzopeza zingapo, makamaka kupeza $ 4 biliyoni kwa opikisana nawo a Ranbaxy Laboratories mu 2014. Kukula kwake kwasokonekera pazaka ziwiri zapitazi pomwe US Food and Drug Administration idapeza zolakwika zina pakupanga. Dilip Shankhvi adapatsidwa Padma Shri ndi Boma la India mu 2016.
1. Mukesh Ambani
Chuma: $ 44.2 biliyoni
Mukesh Ambani ndiye munthu wolemera kwambiri ku India kuyambira chaka chino cha 2022 wokhala ndi ndalama zokwana $44.2 biliyoni. Mukesh Dhirubhai Ambani ndiye Chairman, Managing Director komanso shareholder wamkulu wa Reliance Industries Limited, yemwe amadziwika kuti RIL. RIL ndi kampani yachiwiri yamtengo wapatali ku India potengera mtengo wamsika ndipo ndi membala wa Fortune Global 500. RIL ndi dzina lodalirika m'makampani oyenga, mafuta a petrochemical ndi mafuta ndi gasi. Mukesh Ambani wakhala munthu wolemera kwambiri ku India kwa zaka 10 zapitazi. Alinso ndi chilolezo cha Mumbai Indians Indian Premier League. Amadziwika kuti ndi m'modzi mwa anthu olemera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Mukesh Ambani adalandira Mphotho ya Utsogoleri Wadziko Lonse ndi Business Council for International Understanding mu 2012.
India nthawi zonse yakhala ikupereka zofunikira pa dipatimenti iliyonse. Kuphatikiza apo, pamndandanda wa anthu olemera kwambiri kapena mabiliyoni ambiri, India ili m'maiko 4 apamwamba omwe ali ndi mabiliyoni ambiri. Pambuyo pakuchita ziwonetserozi, mabiliyoni 11, kuphatikiza ma e-commerce angapo, adalephera kupanga mndandandawo. Mumbai ndiye likulu la olemera kwambiri omwe ali ndi mabiliyoni 42, kutsatiridwa ndi Delhi okhala ndi mabiliyoni 21. India ndi dziko la mwayi ndipo ngati munthu ali ndi luso komanso kudzipereka, kupambana kungapezeke.
